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1、(每日一练)人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态知识点总结全面整理What a beautiful day.单选题1、 Don, t forget when you finish your computer.A turning it off; to useB . to turn it off; usingC . to turn off it; to useD . to turn it off; to use答案:B解析:句意:当你用完你的电脑时,不要忘记把它关掉。考查动词短语。forget to do忘记去做(指事情未做);forget doing忘记做了(指事情做了); finish doin
2、g 完成做某事。根据句意可知,不要忘记把它关掉,指事请未做,排除A、C ;根据u finish.your computer可 知,第二空用“using”。故选B。2、一What can we do the environment?一We can do it by more trees.A protecting; plantedB . to protect; plantingC . protecting; plantingD . to protect; planted答案:B解析:句意:我们能做什么来保护环境?我们可以通过种植更多的树来做到。考查非谓语动词。protect保护;plant种植,根
3、据第一个空前的What can we don和空后的“the environment可知,第一个空用动词不定式表目的,排除A和C,由第二个空前的“by”可知,第二个空应 该用动名词作宾语,排除D,故选B。3、一 Do you feel like the subway or shall we go by car?一Let s drive.A . takeB . to takeC . to takingD . taking答案:D解析:句意:你想坐地铁还是坐车去?我们开车吧。考查非谓语动词。feel like doing sth.为固定搭配意为“想要做某事”,符合句意,故选D。4、The thie
4、f admitted the precious bracelet from Miss Black s office.A . steaIB . to stealC . stealingD . to stealing答案:C解析:句意:小偷承认偷了 Black小姐办公室的那只珍贵的手镯。考查非谓语动词。admit doing sth是固定搭配,表示“承认做过某事”。故选C。5、Nick likes travelling and he is always good at cheap flights online.A . foundB . findC . findsD . finding答案:D解析:
5、句意:尼克喜欢旅行,他总是善于在网上找到便宜的航班。考查非谓语动词。be good at doing sth.“善于做某事”,动名词作宾语,因此用finding。故选D。6、People sometimes communicate without.A . speakB . to speakC . spokeD . speaking答案:D解析:句意:人们有时不用说话就能进行交流。考查动名词。speak说,动词原形;to speak说,动词不定式;spoke说,过去式;speaking说,动名词或现 在分词。根据“without”可知,此处为without doing “没有做”,介词后要使用动
6、名词。故选D。7、You should explain that you don t mind him TV all the time.A . watchesB . watchedC . watchingD . to watch答案:C解析:句意:你应该解释你不介意他一直看电视。考查非谓语动词。mind sb doing sth “介意某人做某事”,固定搭配,故选C。8、The crew spent three days in space the Earth more than 15 times each day.A . circleB . to circleC . circlingD . t
7、o circling答案:C解析:句意:宇航员们花费了三天在太空中,每天环绕地球15次以上。考查非谓语动词。句型usb. spend time doing sth.n意为“花费时间做某事”,动名词作宾语,故选配9、一 Why do you enjoy English songs?一 Because they are so interesting.A . singB . singingC . singsD . sang答案:B解析:句意:你为什么喜欢唱英文歌?因为它们很有趣。考查动名词作宾语。根据前文“enjoy及English songs可知此处用短语“enjoy doing sth.”表示“
8、喜欢做 某事”,动名词做“enjoy”的宾语。故选Bo10、The old man spends all his time his grandson.A . looking afterB . to look afterC . on looking after答案:A解析:句意:这位老人把所有的时间都花在照顾他的孙子上。考查动名词作宾语。spend+时间+(in)doingsth意为“花费时间做某事”,故选A。lls Thanks for money to Animal Helpers.A . giveB . givesC . giving答案:C解析:句意:感谢您给“动物帮手”捐钱。考查非谓语。介词for后接名词或动名词作宾语,因此give变为动名词giving。故选C。12、一How long does she spend volleyball every week?More than two hours.A . playB . playingC . playsD . to play答案:B 解析:句意:她每星期花多长时间打排球?两个多小时。考查非谓语动词。spend+时间+doingsth ”花费时间做某事: 动名词作宾语,故选B。