高分精讲班试卷.docx

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1、Entrance ExaminationTime allowed: 90 minInstructions:1. This examination contains 4 sections.2. All 4 sections are compulsory.3. Dictionary should not be usedPart I Grammar Choose the best answer from A, B, C and D1. -We are in need of great help.-_ ask them to do you a favor.A. How about B. Why don

2、t C. Why not D. Why didnt2. He is _ the pride of his family, _ the pride of all the Chinese people.A. not, but B. not only, but C. either, or D. neither, nor3. Even after hours of work his _ never seems to give out.A. energy B. force C. power D. fuel4. The accumulating evidence made the experts _ th

3、e animal was a puma.A. to think B. thinking C. think D. thought5. Dont hesitate any more. You have to _ a choice.A. take B. receive C. give D. make6. It was not until the thirteenth stroke _ the bell stopped.A. before B. that C. when D. so that7. Alf was _ anything to his wife.A. so embarrassed he s

4、aid B. very embarrassed and saidC. very embarrassed, so he said D. so embarrassed he did not say8. David has made great progress recently.- _.A. So has his sister JuliaB. So his sister Julia hasC. His sister Julia has soD. Has his sister Julia so9. The room is so dirty. Whose _ is it to clean it, do

5、 you know?A. task B. turn C. duty D. round10. _the first sentence, the editor refused to publish the article.A. Reading B. Having read C. He read D. Being read11. The Shanghai you see today is quite a different city from what it _.A. was used to B. was used to do C. used to be D. used to do12. This

6、book is not interesting. In my opinion, it is really not worth_.A. reading B. to read C. to be read D. being read13. They had to work very hard to _ all the money they had borrowed from the bank 3 years before. A. get back B. take back C. hold back D. pay back14. Ive got some wonderful news. Weve be

7、en invited to the palace ball. -Really? _. A. I dont believe so B. I believe not C. I cant believe it D. I dont believe it15. He explained the reason _ his being late to the teacher.A. of B. for C. about D. in16. Dont you really want to go with Mr. Green? Why _ here for another day? A. dont stay B.

8、not to stay C. not stay D. you not stay17. Excuse me for breaking in, _ I have some news for you. A. so B. and C. but D. yet18. its not surprising that you are tired. _, you were up until 11 last night. A. Instead B. In fact C. After all D. Whats more19. More natural resources should be _ use of to

9、meet the increasing need of energy. A. put B. brought C. taken D. made20. Many people came to the meeting, _ a number left early. A. to whom B. for whom C. of whom D. at whom21. It is no good trying that method, because it wont _. A. work B. use C. practice D. affect22. It took Mary a long time to _

10、 a new dress at the store. A. pick up B. pick out C. take up D. take out23. There was no _ that they had got the news. They all looked excited. A. affair B. doubt C. matter D. problem24. It is one thin to make a promise, but it is quite _ to carry it out. A. other thing B. the other C. others D. ano

11、ther25. He must study English last night, _ he? A. dont B. havent C. hasnt D. didnt26. _their_, ice cream is junk food because it has a lot of fat. A. On, opinion B. In, opinions C. In, opinion D. On, opinions27 I called _ his house, but he wasnt in. then I called _ him, but I couldnt get through ei

12、ther. A. at, on B. on, on C. at, up D. on, at28. My uncle _ until he was forty-five. A. married B. didnt marry C. was not marrying D. would marry29. Though he is not rich enough, his wife often asks him for _. A. jewels B. jewelries C. a jewellery D. jewel30. Our neighbor has _ ours. A. as a big hou

13、se as B. as big a house as C. the same big house as D. a house the same big as Part II Vocabulary31.How much of your countrys electrical supply is_ from water power?A)deduced B)derived C)detached D)declined32.The glass vessels should be handled most carefully since they are_ .A)crisp B)intricate C)s

14、ubtle D)fragile33.He blew out the candle and_ his way to the door.A)converged B)wrenched C)groped D)strove34.I have had my eyes tested and the report says that my_ is perfect.A)vision B)horizon C)outlook D)perspective35.The music aroused an _feeling of homesickness in him.A)intrinsic B)intentional C

15、)intermittent D)intense36.This new printer is _with all leading software.A)competitive B)cooperative C)compatible D)comparable37.Many types of rock are_ from volcanoes as solid, fragmentary material.A)ejected B)injected C)propelled D)flung38.The person who _this type of approach for doing research d

16、eserves our praise.A)generated B)originated C)speculated D)manufactured39.More than 85 percent of French Canadas population speaks French as a mother tongue and _to the Roman Catholic faith.A)ascribes B)subscribes C)adheres D)caters40.In order to prevent stress from being set up in the metal, expans

17、ion joints are fitted which_ the stress by allowing the pipe to expand or contract freely.A) reclaim B)reconcile C)rectify D)relievePart III Reading ComprehensionPassage IIn order to learn to be ones true self, it is necessary to know much of what has been said and done in the world; critically to l

18、ook into it; carefully to consider it; clearly to analyze it and eagerly to carry it out.It matters not what you learn, but when you once learn a thing, you must never give it up until you have mastered it. It matters not what you look into, but when you once look into a thing, you must never give i

19、t up until you have completely understood it. It matters not what you try to think of, but when you once think of a thing; you must never give it up until you have got what you want. It matters not what you try to carry out, but when you once try to carry out a thing, you must never give it up until

20、 you have done it completely and well.If another man succeeds by one effort, you will use a hundred efforts. If another man succeeds by ten efforts, you will use a thousand.41According to the passage _. Alearning is not so important Bknowledge is unnecessary Cthinking is of the least importance Dit

21、doesnt matter what we learn42As we learn from the passage, first of all one must _. Again knowledge Blook into something Canalyze Dtake action43The end of learning should be _. Athinking Blooking into something Cmastery Danalysis44The last paragraph suggests that _. Awe look on in admiration when ot

22、hers are making their efforts Bothers efforts should not be taken into consideration Cwe should learn others experience Dwe make greater efforts instead of dreaming of a wonderful building in the air45Which of the following is implied in the passage?ASuccess depends not so much on natural ability as

23、 it does on efforts.BLooking into something comes before thinking.COthers efforts can prevent us from trying.DWhat we try to carry out is the most important.Passage IIPredicting the future is risky business for a scientist. It is safe to say, however, that the global AIDS epidemic will get much wors

24、e before it gets any better. Sadly, this modern plague will be with us for several generations, despite major scientific advances.By January 2000, the AIDS epidemic will have claimed 15 million lives and left 40 million people living with a viral infection that slowly but relentlessly erodes the imm

25、une system. Accounting for more than 3 million deaths in the past year alone, the AIDS virus has become the deadliest microbe in the world, more lethal than even TB and malaria. There are 34 developing countries where the prevalence of this infection is 2% or greater. In Africa nearly a dozen countr

26、ies have a rate higher than 10%, including four southern nations in which a quarter of the people are infected. And the situation continues to worsen; more than 6 million new infections appeared in 1999. This is akin to sentencing 16,000 people each day to a slow and miserable death.Fortunately, the

27、 AIDS story has not been all gloom and doom. Less than two years after AIDS was recognized, the guilty agent-human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV-was identified. We now know more about HIV than about any other virus, and 14 AIDS drugs have been developed and licensed in the U.S. and Western Europe.T

28、he epidemic continues to rage, however, in South America, Eastern Europe and sub-Saharan Africa. By the year 2025, AIDS will be by far the major killer of young Africans, decreasing life expectancy to as low as 40 years in some countries and single-handedly erasing the public health gains of the pas

29、t five decades.It is Asia, with its huge population at risk, which will have the biggest impact on the global spread of AIDS. The magnitude of the pandemic could range from 100 million to 1 billion, depending largely on what happens in India and China. Four million people have already become HIV-pos

30、itive in India, and infection is likely to reach several percent in a population of 1 billion. Half a million Chinese are now infected; the trajectory of Chinas epidemic, however, is less certain.An explosive AIDS epidemic in the U.S. is unlikely. Instead, HIV infection will continue to fester in ab

31、out 0.5% of the population. But the complexion of the epidemic will change. New HIV infections will occur predominantly in the underclass, with rates 10 times as high in minority groups. Nevertheless, American patients will live quality lives for decades, thanks to advances in medical research. Doze

32、ns of powerful and well-tolerated AIDS drugs will be developed, as will novel means to restore the immune system.A cure for AIDS by the year 2025 is not inconceivable. But constrained by economic reality, these therapeutic advances will have only limited benefit outside the U.S. and Western Europe,4

33、6. Whats the passage mainly about?a. Despite scientific advances in the research of AIDS, the disease will continue to spread through the world before it can be controlled.b. It is Asia that will have the biggest impact on the global spread of AIDS.c. American patients can expect to live quality liv

34、es for decades with the help of medical advances.d. A cure for AIDS by the year 2025 is possible and will have limited benefit outside the U.S. and Western Europe.47. The word “claimed” is closest in meaning to _.a. hurtb. influencedc. spread tod. killed48. The word “that” refers to_.a. viral infect

35、ionb. AIDSc. Immune systemd. AIDS virus49. According to the passage, how many AIDS drugs have been developed and licensed in the U.S. and Western Europe?a. 40 b. 14 c. 10 d. 3450. Whats the authors attitude toward the possibility of a cure for AIDS by the year 2025?a. Modestly optimistic b. dubiousc

36、. greatly certain d. totally negativePassage IIIHow the brain reorganizes itself?Paragraph 1The work that Tim Pons and his colleagues published last week is basic research into the portion of the brain, the cortex, that one scientist says is “ responsible for all the interesting things we do”. The c

37、ortex is a layer between two and five millimeters thick that covers the brain and each area of the cortex has a different function. The area Pons and his colleagues are interested in receives “somatic” sensation, in other words, information about touch, position, heat, cold and pain. The somatic sen

38、sory cortex can be represented as a topographic map, sub-divided into specific regions that receive nerve signals from specific areas of the body.Paragraph 2About twelve years before Pons and his colleagues carried out their experiments, the Macaque monkeys being studied had the nerves cut which car

39、ried signals from the fingers, palm, upper limb, neck and the back of the head. The regions bordering this part of the somatic sensory cortex receive signals from the face and trunk.Paragraph 3Under anaesthetic, Pons and his colleagues inserted electrodes into the region of the cortex where the nerv

40、es had been cut and recorded the neuronal response. They found to their surprise that the whole region, covering an area of between ten and fourteen square millimeters, now responded to stimulation of the lower face. Previously, scientists had thought that the cortex of adult animals could not reorg

41、anize itself over an area greater than one or two millometres.Questions 51-53Match one of the headings from the box to each of the paragraphs in the reading passage. Write the corresponding letter (AF) in spaces 51-53.Headings A. Macaques monkeys B. B Method of researchC. Electrical stimulationD. Th

42、e effects of hearE. Cortex reorganizationF. The area of research51. Paragraph 1_ 52. Paragraph 2_ 53. Paragraph 3 _54. According to the passage, which four of the senses listed below are “somatic” sensations?A taste B touch C temperature D pain E positionF emotion G smell H sound I vision55. Which part of the brain receives signals from different parts of the body? Write no more than three words for the answer.Part IV Translation 56. 电视在我们的日常生活中起到教育的作用。57 现在，饲养宠物如猫和狗在大城市里正在变得越来越流行。58 要得到一个绝对的结论是困难的。59 现在，年轻人面临激烈的竞争，承受巨大的生活压力。60 不懂互联网的人好像已经落伍了。