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1、2017-2018学年高中英语北师大版必修5课件：Unit 13 People 13.1【文章导语】情商是我们每个人内在的某种无形的“东西”。它影响着我们如何控制自己的行为、处理社交关系,以及为达到正面效果而做出的个人抉择。WehavebeenconditionedtobelievethatIQisthebestmeasureofhumanpotential.Inthepast10years,however,researchershavefoundthatemotionalintelligenceaccountsfor80%ofonessuccess.Welearnedtofeelbefore
2、welearnedtothink.Thestrongphysicalreactionswehavewhenwefeelanger,happiness,love,surpriseandsadness,forexample,showthattheideathatemotionsgobeforeintelligence.IQisessentialforlearningandmentaldevelopment.EQisapersonsabilitytounderstandhisorherownemotionsandtheemotionsofothersandtoactappropriatelybase
3、donthisunderstanding,anditismoreimportantforhappinessandsuccess.Wehaveallknownpeoplewhodidnotcompletecollege,butwhohavebecomeverysuccessfulinbusiness.Wecallthemstreetsmart.Wealsoknowpeoplewho,onthewhole,arepositive,communicative,pleasantandsupportivethesepeopleenjoyahighlevelofEQ.Themajorityofonessu
4、ccessinsocietyisdeterminedbynon-IQfactors,rangingfromsocialclasstoluck.Emotionalintelligenceisoneofthosefactors.WhatfollowsaresuresignsthatyouhaveahighEQ.Youhaveenoughemotionalvocabularyandyourecuriousaboutpeople.Youacceptchangeandknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.Youreagoodjudgeofcharacterandyourediff
5、iculttogetangry.Youknowhowtosayno(toyourselfandothers)andletgoofmistakes.Yougiveandexpectnothinginreturnandyoudontholdhatred.Youdontseekperfectionandyouappreciatewhatyouhave.拥有丰富的情感词汇,对人很感兴趣;接受改变,知道自己的长处和短处;善于识别性格特点,不易动怒;懂得拒绝(自己或他人),会放下错误;付出且不求回报,不记仇;舍弃对完美的追求,珍惜目前所有。典句欣赏1.Wealsoknowpeoplewho,onthewh
6、ole,arepositive,communicative,pleasantandsupportivethesepeopleenjoyahighlevelofEQ.我们还听说过那些积极向上、擅长交际、令人愉悦和乐于助人的人,这些人共有的特点就是情商高。2.Themajorityofonessuccessinsocietyisdeterminedbynon-IQfactors,rangingfromsocialclasstoluck.Emotionalintelligenceisoneofthosefactors.个人在社会中取得的成功很大程度上取决于非智商因素,这些包括从社会阶层到运气因素等。
7、理解诱思1.Thewritergaveusthepassagetotellus.A.EQistheonlyfactorthatdeterminesoursuccess.B.EQisveryimportantandthesignsthatonehasahighEQ.C.Nooneiswillingtopayattentiontohis/herEQ.D.WhoeverhassucceededhasahighIQ.2.HowwillyouimproveyourEQ?Why?答案:B答案:略Section Warm-up&Lesson 1EQ:IQ一二三四五六一、词义匹配AB1.facial a.to
8、saythatsb.hasdonesomethingwrong2.emergencyb.tomakeaconnectionbetweenpeopleorthings.3.failurec.lackofsuccessindoingsth.4.associated.onapersonsface5.entirelye.totally;wholly6.accusef.asuddenseriousanddangeroussituation答案:1.d2.f3.c4.b5.e6.a一二三四五六二、猜词拼写1.connectedwitheducation,especiallystudyinginschool
9、s2.tosaysth.willhappeninthefuture3.itisrightthattheyshouldhaveit4.wrong5.thestateofnotbeingabletouseapartofyourbodyeasilyacademicpredictdeservemistakendisability一二三四五六三、词汇拓展1.expression的动词vt.表达2.connection的动词vt.联系3.accurately的形容词adj.准确的4.description的动词vt.描写5.possibility的形容词adj.可能的6.gifted的名词n.天赋;才能e
10、xpressconnectaccuratedescribepossiblegift一二三四五六四、语法填空1.Thefilm(direct)byFengXiaogangwaspopularwithmostofus.2.Iwas(excite)tohearthatmysonhadbeenadmittedintoakeyuniversity.3.Almostnostudentisseen(punish)inthisschool.4.(move)bythisstory,allthechildrenbegantocry.5.(inform)ofthetime,themanagerwasstilllat
11、eforthemeeting.directedexcitedpunishedMovedInformed一二三四五六五、阅读课文EQ:IQ,回答下列问题。1.Moststudentsthinksuccessisdeterminedby.A.IQ B.EQC.bothIQandEQD.EQonly2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.PeoplewithhighIQsalwayshavehighEQsaswell.B.PeoplewithlowIQsaresuretohavelowEQs.C.PeoplewithlowIQsaresuret
12、ohavehighEQs.D.PeoplewithlowIQsmayhavehighEQs.答案:A答案:D一二三四五六3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutpeoplewithhighEQs?A.Theyareopentonewideas.B.Theyhavepositiveattitudestowardslife.C.Theycangetonbetterwithpeopleanddealwithdifficultproblemsbetter.D.Alloftheabove.答案:D一二三四五六4.Whatisneededtogetaheadin
13、theworldandleadasuccessfullife?A.Gettingonwellwithotherpeople.B.Beingabletounderstandandreacttosituationsinthebestwaypossible.C.AhighEQ.D.Alloftheabove.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.EQisatleastasimportantasIQtopeoplessuccess.B.IQismoreimportantthanEQtopeoplessuccess.C.PeoplewithhigherIQsaremorel
14、ikelytosucceed.D.EQhasnothingtodowithpeoplessuccess.答案:D答案:A一二三四五六六、完成下面的课文缩写,特别注意动词的形式。MoststudentsoftenbelievethatitisIQthatdetermineshowwelltheyregoingtodoinlife.However,newresearchintoEQsuggeststhatsuccessisnot1.(simple)theresultofahighIQ.ProfessorSalovey,whoinventedthetermEQ,givesthefollowing2.
15、(describe):Atwork,itisIQthatgetsyou3.(hire)butitisEQthatgetsyoupromoted.4.(support)byhisacademicresearch,ProfessorSaloveysuggeststhatwhen5.(predict)someonesfuturesuccess,theircharacter,asmeasuredbyEQtests,mightactuallymattermorethantheirIQ.Hemaybecorrect.Forexample,haveyoueverwonderedwhysomeofthesma
16、rteststudentsinyourclass,simplydescriptionhiredSupportedpredicting一二三四五六6.youthinkdeservegoodgrades,sometimesendup7.(fail)exams?PerhapstheirfailureisbecauseoftheirlowEQ.Peopleareoften8.(mistake)inthinkingthatthosewithhighIQsalwayshavehighEQsaswell.TheresultofstudiesshowsthatEQisasimportant,9.notmore
17、importantthanIQ.Togetaheadintheworld10.leadahappysuccessfullifemeansgettingonwithotherpeopleandbeingabletounderstandandreacttosituationsinthebestwaypossible.whofailingmistakenifand123456789101112131.So,if you learn an unusual word,associate it with similar sounding words that you already know and it
18、 will be easier to remember.(P5)因此,如果你学一个不常见的单词,可以把它与你已经了解的读音相近的单词联系起来,那么它就比较容易被记住了。考点associate vt.联想;联系【高考典句】(2016上海高考)Lessismore.ThissayingisassociatedwiththeGerman-bornarchitectMiesvanderRohe.物以稀为贵。这个说法和德国出生的建筑师MiesvanderRohe.有关系。Ihaveneverassociatedyouwiththisplace.我从未把你和这个地方联系在一起。随堂练习1234567891
19、0111213考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体单词或词组的词性和意义Yesterdaytheydiscussedtheproblemsassociatedwithcancertreatment.词性形容词意义有联系的WhileinBeijing,theactresswasassociatedwithmanyfamousartists.词组beassociatedwith意义与有联系TheysetupanassociationtohelpthosesufferingfromlowIQ.词性名词意义社团;协会Theexhibitionwasorganizedbytheschoolinassociat
20、ionwithlocalartists.词组inassociationwith意义与合作随堂练习12345678910111213associatesb./sth.with.把某人/某物与联系起来beassociatedwith.与有联系/关系associationn.联系,关系;协会inassociationwith.与合伙(合作)随堂练习12345678910111213随堂练习12345678910111213随堂练习12345678910111213随堂练习123456789101112132.You are a gifted student who always gets As in
21、 exams,but you have just found out you got a C in a recent test.(P8)你是一个有天赋的学生,考试经常得A,但在最近的一次考试中,你发现自己只得了C。考点gifted adj.有天赋的【高考典句】(2016全国卷高考)FrankHurley,aconfidentandgiftedAustralianphotographerwhoknewtheAntarctic,washiredtomaketheimages,mostofwhichhaveneverbeforebeenpublished.FrankHurley是一位自信的、天才的澳
22、大利亚摄影师,知道南极洲,受雇制作图片,其中的大部分以前没有被出版过。Thegirlwasgiftedwithacharmingsmile.这个女孩有着迷人的微笑。随堂练习12345678910111213考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体单词或词组的词性和含义Heboughtgenerousgiftsforallhisfamily.词性名词意义礼物Thegirlhadagiftforartwhenshewasveryyoung.词组haveagiftfor意义有的天赋ThemusicianLiJianwasgiftedinmusicwhenhewasatahighschool.词组begifte
23、din含义在方面有天赋随堂练习12345678910111213(1)begiftedin.在方面有天赋(2)giftn.天资;天赋;礼物haveagiftfor对有天赋随堂练习12345678910111213随堂练习12345678910111213随堂练习123456789101112133.Analyse your problems and come up with a plan to improve your grade.(P8)分析你的问题,然后想出几个计划来提高分数。考点come up with 提出;想出【高考典句】(2016天津高考)Nothinglikethishadeve
24、rbeendonebefore,anddayafterdayIkeptcomingupwithsolutions,butnoneofthemworked.以前没有做过这样的事情,我一天天地想出解决办法,但是都不起作用。Myparentsoftencomeupwithsomegoodadviceforme.我的父母经常为我提出一些好的建议。随堂练习12345678910111213考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词组的含义TheotherdayIcameacrosssomeoldphotosunderthebed.意义偶然遇到Idontknowhowtheaccidentcameaboutthat
25、night.意义发生Comeon!Imsureyoucandoit!意义加油Itissaidthathisnewbookwillcomeoutnextmonth.意义出版Somethingstrangecameupatthemeetingyesterday.意义被提出;出现随堂练习12345678910111213Whenitcomestomaths,thegirlisveryweak.意义谈到温馨提示comeup意为:被提出,出现,没有被动用法;而comeupwith意为:提出,想出;有被动用法。如:Somethingexpectedwascomeupatthediscussionyeste
26、rday.()Somethingexpectedcameupatthediscussionyesterday.()随堂练习12345678910111213comeabout发生comeacross偶遇;偶然发现comeon赶快comeout开花;出版;显示出来cometo总计;谈到comeup走近;长出;(被)提出;上来随堂练习12345678910111213随堂练习12345678910111213随堂练习123456789101112134.Tell yourself this course does not really matter and concentrate on other
27、 courses.(P8)告诉自己这门课程确实不重要,专注于其他课程。考点concentrate vt.集中;聚焦;vi.集中;聚集;全神贯注TherewasmuchnoiseoutsideandIfoundithardtoconcentrate.外面噪音那么大,我发现很难集中注意力。Youshouldconcentrateyoureffortsonpassingtheexams.你应该集中精力通过这些考试。随堂练习12345678910111213考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体单词或词组的词性和含义Ourcountrysindustryisconcentratedmainlyintheeas
28、t.词性形容词意义集中的词组beconcentratedin.意义集中在,汇集于Speakingonthephonerequiresconcentrationandtakesadriversattentionfromtheroad.词性名词意义集中;专心随堂练习12345678910111213随堂练习12345678910111213随堂练习123456789101112135.Even if they never see their results,they feel that their IQ is what determines how well they are going to d
29、o in life.(P8)即使永远看不见自己的测验结果,他们仍然认为自己的智商决定了将来在生活中的发展状况。考点even if/though 即使,引导让步状语从句。【高考典句】(2016北京高考)Mygrandfatherstillplaystennisnowandthen,eventhoughhesinhisnineties.即使是九十多岁了,我的爷爷仍然可以时不时地打打网球。EvenifIfailthistime,Iwouldtryagain.即使我这次失败了,我还会再尝试。随堂练习12345678910111213考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词组的意义Themanwasstandi
30、ngthereasifhewereastone.意义好像随堂练习12345678910111213随堂练习12345678910111213随堂练习561234789101112136.While your IQ tells you how intelligent you are,your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence.(P8)你的智商表明你的聪明程度,而你的情商表明你对你的聪明才智的利用程度。考点句中的while是并列连词,连接两个并列句,表示对比,意为:而Hisbrotheriscarefulwhilehissisteris
31、verycareless.他的哥哥很细心,而他的妹妹很粗心。WhileTomsverygoodatscience,hisbrotherisabsolutelyhopeless.汤姆很擅长理科,而他的弟弟绝对是没有希望的。随堂练习56123478910111213考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出while的含义【高考典句】(2016北京高考)Whileweshouldprovide“safespaces”withincolleges,wemustalsomakeitsafetoexpressopinionsandchallengemajorityviews.意义虽然【高考典句】(2016北京高考)Wh
32、ileIwasexploringmycuriosity,mydiseasegotworse.意义当时候Whilethereiswater,thereislife.意义只要随堂练习56123478910111213while用作连词,可以表示“当时候”,“虽然,只要”等意思。随堂练习56123478910111213随堂练习675123489101112137.At work,it is IQ that gets you hired but it is EQ that gets you promoted.(P8)在职场,智商决定了你能否被录用,而情商则决定了你能否晋升。考点(1)本句是强调句型I
33、t is.that.;强调句的基本结构为:It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他句子成分。被强调部分是人时,that可以用who代替。ItwasattheOlympicGamesinRiothathemethisgirlfriend.(强调地点状语)是在里约奥运会上他认识了他的女朋友。Wasityourfatherthathelpedthemsolvetheproblemthatday?(强调主语)那天是你爸爸帮他们解决了问题吗?随堂练习67512348910111213ItwasabagthatIpickedintheparklastSunday.(强调宾语)那天我在公园里捡到的是一
34、个包。Itwasbecauseshewasillthatshedidntattendtheparty.(强调原因状语)是因为她生病了,才没去参加派对。Whatwasitthatmadeyourmothersoangry?(强调主语)是什么使你妈妈那么生气的?温馨提示在强调句型中,强调主语时,that可以换为who,强调其他成分一律用that。如:ItwasontheplaygroundwhereIhadatalkwithher.()ItwasontheplaygroundthatIhadatalkwithher.()随堂练习67512348910111213考点(2)get you promo
35、ted是“get+宾语+宾补”结构,you与promote之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾语补足语。MynewcomputerdoesntworkandIllgetitrepaired.我的新电脑不工作了,我要让人修一修。Hedislikedthetable,sohegotitremovedfromtheroom.他不喜欢这个桌子,所以把它搬出了房间。随堂练习67512348910111213考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词组的结构和含义YoucangetyoursistertohelpyouwithyourEnglish.结构getsb.+不定式意义让某人做某事Itwascoldhe
36、reandwefailedtogetthecargoing.结构getsth.+现在分词意义让某物做Thelittleboyistryinghisbesttogetthedooropen.结构getsth.+形容词意义使某物处于某种状态随堂练习67512348910111213随堂练习67512348910111213随堂练习67512348910111213随堂练习67512348910111213随堂练习786512349101112138.Supported by his academic research,Professor Salovey suggests that when pre
37、dicting someones future success,their character,as measured by EQ tests,might actually matter more than their IQ.(P8)萨洛维教授根据他的学术研究指出,在预测一个人未来的成功时,他们的性格,如通过情商测试测定的那样,也许比他的智商更为重要。考点(1)supported by.为过去分词短语在句中作原因状语;由于support与主语之间是被动关系,用过去分词形式表示被动。过去分词可作原因状语、时间状语、假设条件状语等。Tiedonthestone,theslavesufferedat
38、erriblenight.那个奴隶被绑在石头上,受了一晚上的罪。随堂练习78651234910111213Influencedbyhisexample,theyperformedcountlessgooddeeds.在他的事迹的影响下,他们做了无数件好事。Hesoonfellasleep,exhaustedbythejourney.由于旅途劳累他很快就睡着了。Openedin2016,thebigparkhasattractedalotofvisitors.在2016年开放,这个大公园已经吸引了很多游客。温馨提示当与主语之间是逻辑上的主谓关系时,用现在分词作状语;当与主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系
39、时,用过去分词作状语。如:Walkinginthestreet,hemetoneofhisoldfriends.()Blamingbyhisteacher,thegirlwasinlowspirits.()Blamedbyhisteacher,thegirlwasinlowspirits.()随堂练习78651234910111213考点(2)predict vt.预言,预测Theyarepredictingaheavyrainfortomorrow.他们预报明天有大雨。Theleaderpredictedthatanother8000jobscouldbelostbytheendofthey
40、ear.这位领导预计,到年底还会有8000人失业。随堂练习78651234910111213考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体单词或词组的词性和含义Unemploymentispredictedtoincreaseto600,000bytheendoftheyear.词组bepredictedtodosth.意义被预测要做某事Mostofthefilmshaveonethingincommonpredictableplots.词性形容词意义可预测的Ifindithardtomakeapredictionbetweensuccessandfailure.词性名词意义预测词组makeapredicti
41、on意义进行预测随堂练习78651234910111213Itispredictedthat.据预测bepredictedtodosth.被预计做某事predictionn.预报,预言makeaprediction作出预测predictableadj.可预测的;可预计的随堂练习78651234910111213随堂练习78651234910111213随堂练习897651234101112139.For example,have you ever wondered why some of the smartest students in your class,who you think des
42、erve good grades,sometimes end up failing exams?(P8)例如,你是否有过这样的困惑:为什么班上有些你认为应该取得好成绩的最聪明的学生有时却难过考试关?考点deserve vt.应受;值得Sincethisstudenthasbeenworkingsohard,shedeservesaprize,too.既然这个学生一直这么刻苦,她也应该得到一份奖。Theworkoftheconsumedesignersdeservesaspecialmention.服装设计工作值得特别关注。随堂练习89765123410111213考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体
43、单词或词组的词性和含义Shehasadeservedreputationforhonesty.词性形容词意义应得的Theboyissohard-workingthathedeservestowintheprize.结构deservetodosth.意义值得/应该做某事Yourfailuredeservestobethought/thinkingaboutcarefully.结构deservetobedone/doing意义应该/值得被随堂练习89765123410111213deservetodosth.应该做某事deservetobedone=deservedoing值得被做deservec
44、onsideration/attention/mention值得考虑/注意/关注deservedadj.应得的;该受的随堂练习89765123410111213随堂练习89765123410111213随堂练习89765123410111213随堂练习9108765123411121310.It is generally believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life.(P9)人们通常认为,那些拥有高情商的人往往善于接受新观点,并且对人生有着积极的
45、处世态度。考点本句使用了“It be+v.-ed+that从句”结构。英语中,在不便或不必指明某看法、说法或消息的来源时,往往使用“It be+v.-ed+that从句”结构。此结构中it是形式主语,that从句是真正的主语。Itisbelievedthatsmokingdoesharmtoourhealth.人们相信,吸烟有害健康。ItisreportedthatShenzhouwassuccessfullylaunchedonOct,17,2016.据报道,神州十一号在2016年10月17日成功发射了。随堂练习91087651234111213考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词组的结构和含义
46、Themanisbelievedtohavesavedtheoldwoman.结构sb.isbelievedtodosth.意义某人被认为做了某事Peoplebelievethatonlyhardworkcanleadtosuccess.结构Peoplebelievethat.意义人们相信Itwassaidthatthenovelhadbeentranslatedintomanylanguages.结构Itissaidthat.意义据说ItwasreportedthatthefilmMonsterHuntwasagreatsuccess.结构Itisreportedthat.意义据报道随堂练习
47、91087651234111213ItsdecidedthatthemeetingwillbeputofftillnextSunday.结构Itisdecidedthat.意义人们决定Itisbelievedthat.=Peoplebelievethat.=sb./sth.isbelievedtodo.人们认为Itis/wassaidthat.据说Itis/wasthoughtthat.大家认为Itis/wasreportedthat.据报道Itis/washopedthat.人们希望Itis/wassuggestedthat.人们建议Itis/wasdecidedthat.人们决定随堂练习9
48、1087651234111213随堂练习1011987651234121311.Some are trying to study the possibility of improving a persons EQ,especially in terms of“people skills”,such as understanding and communication.(P9)一些人试图研究提高情商的可能性,特别是在“人际技能”方面,像是理解和交流。考点in terms of 就而言;从方面【高考典句】(2016上海高考)Projectmanagersevaluatetheperformance
49、oftheteammembersintermsofwhattheyproduceforprojects,ratherthantheamountoftimetheyspendonthem.项目经理评价他们的表现是根据产品而不是他们花的时间。Intermsofmoney,hesquiterich;butnotintermsofhappiness.就金钱来说他很富有,但就幸福来说就不然了。随堂练习10119876512341213考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词组的含义GeorgeandElizabethhavecometotermswiththefactthattheywillneverhavec
50、hildren.词组cometotermswith意义忍受于Iamongoodtermswithmysecondwife.词组beongoodtermswith意义与关系好Intheshorttermwelllosemoney,butinthelongtermwellmakeaprofit.词组inthelong/shortterm意义从长远/短期看随堂练习10119876512341213inthelong/shortterm从长远/目前来看cometoterms(with.)与达成协议,忍受于beongood/badtermswithsb.与某人交情好/不好随堂练习101198765123
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