1988年高考英语试题.docx

《1988年高考英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《1988年高考英语试题.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、1988年试题一、单词辨音 仔细识别以下各小题括号内单词划线局部的读音。并从每题(A)、(B)、 (C)、(D)四个单词中选出一个含有与括号内划线局部音素相同的单词，将其前面的字母填 入左边的括号内。不将答案填入括号内不给分。(此题共5分，每题0.5分) 例：(A) (tale) (A)cave (B)rather (C)want (D)taxi ()1. ( office) (A)topic (B)obey (C)pollution (D)post ()2. (message) (A)peasant (B)servant (C)Japan (D)package ()3. (loose) (A

2、)cook (B)wood (C)boot (D)childhood ()4. (bread)(A)beast (B)measure(C)real (D)breathe ()5. (wear)(A)bear (B)spear(C)fear (D)earth()6. (shoulder)(A)cough(B)south(C)route(D)soul ()7. (town)(A)arrow(B)flow(C)crowd(D)bowl()8. (chemical)(A)technology (B)chest(C)church (D)cheerful()9. (gather)(A)method (C)

3、thorough ()10. ( as (A)nurse (C)thirsty(B)maths(D)smooth)(B)husband(D)master二、词语释义 从每题的(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)四个答案中，选出一个意思与句中划线部 分相同或相近的答案，把它前面的字母填入左边的括号内。对原文不得作任何改动。(本 题共10分，每题1分。)例：(C)The young man was anxious to help the stranger.(A)worried (B)glad江苏大方教学测试实验室编1. (D)2.(B)6. (C)7.(B)三、选择答案1. (A)2.(B)6. (D)

4、7.(B)11. (C) 12. (C) 四、完形填空1. (B)2. (C)6. (D)7. (A)11. (B)12. (D)16. (C)17. (D)五、阅读理解1. (C)2. (A)6. (C)7. (B)11. (B)12. (C)3.(D)4.(B)5. (A)8.(C)9.(C)10. (A)3. (D)4.(A)5. (B)8. (D)9.(C)10. (A)13. (A) 14. (B) 15. (D)3. (A)4.(D)5. (B)8. (C)9.(D)10. (C)13. (A) 14. (B) 15. (B) 18. (A) 19. (B) 20. (C)3.(B

5、)4.(A)5. (D)8.(A)9.(D)10. (D)13. (D) 14. (B) 15. (A)1.1.had just struck/wasjust striking六、动词填空2.4.5.7.9.got stuckwould help/was going to help talkingcoming 3. was beating has stuck/is stuck/has can，t get/cannot get 6. was stuck/got stuck 8. trapped 10. to send七、补全对话did you see anyone looking for a w

6、allet?1. Excuse me/Pardon me,but或： ，did anyone/someone come to look for/ask about/looking for a wallet?或:has anyone been here to look for-*?或：, but have you seen anyone/someone looking for a wallet/purse?或：youve seen someone looking for a wallet/purse, haven，t you?2. Could you find him and give it b

7、ack to him？或： Can you find him and give it back/return it to him-?或： Will you be able to？或： Do you think you can/could/will be able to*?3. Do you mind if I leave the wallet with you/at your place?或: if I put the wallet/purse at your place?或：if I hand it in to you?或： Do you mind keeping the wallet/pu

8、rse for him?或: You will/would/do not mind if*, will/would/do you?4a. That doesn，t matter.或； That，s not important.4b. r ve only done what I should.或： I (only/just) did what I should (do).或： That，s what I should do.5a.it s getting late/dark.或：Its late.5b.I must be going now.或： r m afraid/I think I mus

9、t be going /leaving/off now.或： r m afraid/I think I must go/leave/be off now.或： I think/r m afraid Ive got to go/leave now.或： I must leave/go now.(C)eager(D)sorry( )1.There is a tiny village at the foot of the mountain.(A)clean(B)poor(C)quiet(D)small( )2.She dismissed him with a wave of the hand.(A)

10、 said hello to (B) sent* away(C) put* away (D) shouted to( )3.Shop assistants should constantly improve their service.(A)greatly (B)all the way(C)quickly (D)all the time( )4. Mr Smith seems to be showing too much favour to Tom.(A)attention (B)kindness(C)respect (D)importance( )5. Nancy5 s birthday i

11、s drawing near. Shall we pick out a present for her?(A)choose(B)buy(C)order(D)prepare( )6. Most of the tape-recorders in their school are out of order.(A)out of work (B)of poor quality(C)not in good condition (D)out of control( )7. No matter what other people say, you should stick to your plan.(A)br

12、ing out (B)carry on with(C)draw up (D)write out( )8.When I was cleaning out my desk,I came across this old picture.(A)took a glance at (B)caught hold of(C)happened to find (D)laid my hand on( )9. When George came back home, he found his father had just passed away.(A)left home (B)gone out(C)died (D)

13、passed by( )10.When she got through with her work, she was worn out.(A)tired out (B)out of breath(C)pleased (D)satisfied三、选择答案.从每题的(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)四个答案中，选出一个正确答案，把它前 面的字母填入左边的括号内。对原文不得作任何改动。(此题共15分，每题1分)例：(B) Hand your test paper, please.(A) off (B)in(C)round (D)down( )1.Let us hope we can settle the

14、 matter without more trouble.(A)any (B)a little(C)some (D)little( )2.As it was a stormy night,people went to see the film.(A) a few (B) few(C)several (D)many( )3. the temperature,water turns into steam.(A)The high,the fast(B)Higher, faster(C)The more higher, the faster(D)The higher, the faster( )4.T

15、he passengers were robbed all their money.(A)of (B)off(C)from (D)away( )5. We for her because she never came.(A)needn，t wait (B)shouldn，t have waited mustnt wait (D)mustn，t have waited( )6. I insist that a doctor immediately.(A)has been sent for (B)sends for (C)will be sent for (D)be sent for ( )7.

16、He was disappointed to find his suggestions(A)been turned down (B)turned down(C)to be turned down (D)to turn down( )8.I dont regret even if it might have upset her.(A)to tell her what I thought(B)to have told her that I thought(C)telling what I thought(D)telling her what I thought( )9. The rice if y

17、ou had been more careful.(A)would not be burning(B)would not burn(C)Would not have been burnt(D)would not burnt ( )10.Upon graduation he asked to be sent to.(A)where he is most needed(B)where he needed(C)where he is mostly needed(D)where is he mostly needed( )11. The roof fell he had time to dash in

18、to the room to save his baby.(A)after (B)as(C)before (D)unti1( )12. Is this the house Shakespeare was born?(A)at where (B)which(C)in which (D)at which ( )13.Three-fourths of the surface of the earth sea.(A)is (B)are(C)were (D)has been( )14. got into the room,the telephone rang.(A)He hardly had,then(

19、B)Hardly had he, when(C)He had not, than(D)Not had he, when( )15.danger man is often much wiser than usual.(A)In a time of (B) In the times of(C)In the time of (D)In time of四、完形填空 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下各小题的(A)、(B)、(C)、(D) 四个答案中选择最正确答案，将其前面的字母，填入左边的括号内。如将答案填入空格内, 不给分。(此题共20分，每题1分)Some people are lucky e

20、nough to be born with a good sense of direction and even if they have 1 visited a place once, they will be able to find it again years later. I am one of those unfortunate people who have a very 2 sense of direction and I may have visited a place time after time but I still manage to get 3 on my way

21、 there.When I was young I was 4 shy that I never dared ask complete strangers 5 and so I used to wander round in circles and hope that by some 6 I would get to the spot I was heading for.I am 7 too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive replies that puzzle me. Often people do not like

22、 to admit that they do not know their hometown and will insist 8 telling you the way even if they do not know it;others, 9 are anxious to prove that they know their hometown very well, will give you a long 10 of directions which you cannot possibly hope to remember;and 11 others do not seem to be ab

23、le to tell between their left and their right and you find in the end that you are going in the 12 direction to that 13 you should be going.If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I always tell them that I am a stranger to the town in order to avoid 14 them wrong directions, but even this can have

24、 embarrassing (令人难堪的)results.Once I was on my way to work 15 I was stopped by a man who asked me 16 I would direct him to the Sunlight Building.I gave my 17 reply,but I had not walked on a few steps when I 18 that he had asked for directions to my office building. However, at this point, I decided i

25、t was too late to turn back and search him out of the crowd behind me, as I was going to meet with someone at the office and I did not want to keep him 19 .he had asked.()1. (A) just()2. (A) good()3. (A) lost()4. (A)a bit()5. (A) a wayImagine my embarrassment when my secretary showed in the 20 man w

26、ho had asked for directions to my office and his astonishment when he recognized me as the person(B)only (C)already (D)ever(B)distant (C)poor (D)fine(B)disappeared (C)stuck (D)started(B)such (C)very (D)so(B)the way (C)way (D)a direction ( )6. (A)opportunity (B)fortune (C)possibility (D)chance( )7. (

27、A)no longer (B)no more (C)not in the least (D)neither()8. (A) in (B) for (C) on (D) of ()9. (A)whom (B)which (C)that (D)who()10. (A)line (B)page (C)list (D)chapter()12. (A)opposed()13. (A)in which()14. (A)to give()11. (A)more (B)still (C)yet (D)further (B)same (C)other (D)opposite(B)on which (C)to w

28、hich (D)for which(B)giving(C)to be giving ()15. (A)while ()16. (A) that ()17. (A) same(C)to be giving ()15. (A)while ()16. (A) that ()17. (A) same(D)having given(B)when (C)as (D)then(B)as if (C)if (D)where()18. (A)realized()18. (A)realized(B)recognized(C)believed(D)considered(B)common (C)known (D)us

29、ual()19. (A)to wait (B)waiting (C)be waiting (D)waited()20. (A)only (B)certain (C)very (D)one五、阅读理解 阅读下面三篇短文，然后根据短文内容回答以下问题。从每题的(A)、(B)、 (C)、(D)四个答案中，选出一个正确答案，把它前面的字母填入左边的括号内。对原文不 得作任何改动。(此题共30分，每题2分。)IFrank W. Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York, in 1852. His family was very poor farmers, and th

30、ere was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be a farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for displaying goods to arouse peoples interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day

31、his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品)for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said: FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store,selling goods at f

32、ive and ten cents.But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The orde

33、r was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.By 1919, Wool worth had over 1, 000 stores in the USA and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous thro

34、ughout the world. He always ran his business according to strict rules, of which the mostimportant was:THE ()1.Frank took a (A)earn more money (B)learn somethingimportant was:THE ()1.Frank took a (A)earn more money (B)learn somethingCUSTOMER (顾客)IS ALWAYS RIGHT. short business course in order to for

35、 his family from a salesman(C)get away from the farm(D)get enough to eat( )2. Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because(A)he knew how to get people to buy his goods(B)he cut down the price by half(C)he had spread the goods on a table in a very nice way(D)the sign he put on the table was well desi

36、gned()3. The price of the knives was cut down by halfbecause .(A)the factory workers worked 24 hours a day(B)knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory(C)the knives were made in Germany, where labor was cheap(D)the knives were produced in one factory( )4.made Woolworth a world

37、-famous man.(A)His business skills and his wealth(B)The low price of the goods he sold(C)His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives(D)His natural skill for displaying things()5.The belief thatThe customer is always rightsuggeststhat .(A)Whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shop

38、 assistant, the customer is always rightshop assistants should always show respect for and be polite to their customers during business hours(B) stores must always follow the customers wishes if they want to make more money (D) stores should do their best to meet the customer，s needs if they want to

39、 be successfulIIHaving returned from her round trip(往返旅程)，the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. The railway owes me 12, “she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office. You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daug

40、hter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12. Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. Come into the office, Madam,“ he said politely. z，r 11 just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry s

41、oon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldnt have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. You look sunburnt, he said to her. Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“Yes,she answered, shyly. The bea

42、ch was lovely.And I can swim too!”“Thats fine, z，said Harry. My little girl can，t swim a bit yet. Of course, she，s only threeIm four, z，the child said proudly. I 11 be four and a half. z/ Harry turned to the mother. I remember your ticket, Madam,，zhe said. But you didn，t get one for your daughter, d

43、id you?”Er, well一一the woman looked at the child. I mean. . she hasn，t started school yet.She，s only four. A four-year-old child must have a ticket, Madam. A child，s return ticket to Jersey costslet me see* 13. 50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe 1. 50. The law is the law, but since t

44、he fault was mineThe woman stood up, took the child，s hand and left the office.( )6. The woman was angry because.(A)she couldn，t use the ticket for her round trip(B)she had to return home a day earlier than she had planned(C)she spent more money than she had expected(D)Harry had sold her a ticket to

45、 Jersey where there was no sailing ( )7. Harry was worried because.(A)the woman was angry with him(B)he had not done his work properly(C)the Jersey timetable was wrong(D)the little girl didn，t have a return ticket( )8. Harry started talking to the little girl.(A)because he was in difficulty and did

46、not know what to do(B)because he had a little girl about the same age as this girl(C)because he wanted to be friendly to the little girl who looked so nice(D)when he suddenly readlized that he could find a way out from the litte girl ( )9. When Harry said, z，The law is the law, but since the fault w

47、as mine-,，zhe meant t hat.(A)they must follow it without other choice, even though the fault was his(B)he had to be strict with the woman because of the law, although he didnt want to(C) the woman had to pay him 1. 50 and the railway would pay for the hotelshe should pay 1. 50, but as he had made a

48、mistake, she could go without paying ()10.The woman left the office without saying anythingbecause .(A)she wanted to go home and get money for the child，s ticketshe was so angry that she didn，t want to have anything more to do with the young man(C)she was moved by Harry，s kindness(D)she knew she would have to pay the railway if she insistedIIIEvery August on the island of Ileimaey, off the southe