(14.2.1)--14.2听言外之意conversations.pdf

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1、I In nt te er rp pr re et ti in ng g a an nd d E En ng gl li is sh h L Li is st te en ni in ng g口口译译与与听听力力Lecture 1:Lecture 14:Listen between the lines 第十四讲:听言外之意第一讲Part II:Conversations第二小节：听对话 Interactive communication between two or more people.Involves more implied context that lies beneath just

2、 the words.Use indirect expressions,negatives,subjunctive mood.infer according to the tone,intonation,key words,key expressions,logical relations.Example 1:M:Can you help me with my math？I just cannot figure this problem out.W:I myself want to ask for help.Q:What does the woman mean?The woman refuse

3、d the mans request although she did not turn him down directly by saying“No”.“I myself want to ask for help”here is an indirect way of refusal.Example 2:W:I cant decide whether to buy a new computer or try to find a second-hand one.M:If you buy a new one,youll probably save money in the long run.Q:W

4、hat does the man suggest to the woman?The man suggested the woman buy a new computer.But he did not state it directly.Instead,he gave his suggestion indirectly by using a conditional sentence.Example 3:M:We all tell new students a bit about the school before they have to start class.One thing you ne

5、ed to know is that you have 5 minutes between classes to go to your locker and get to our next class.W:But this school is so big!What if 5 minutes isnt enough?I mean,how can it be if we have to go to our lockers,too?M:Most students carry books for a couple of classes at a time.That makes it a little

6、 easier.W:I think I might have to make a couple of practice runs.I dont want to be late for class!Q:What can we infer about the students feeling about getting around her new school?We can infer that the student is concerned that she will not have enough time to get to her classes.She did not state h

7、er worries openly,but she firstly asked“What if 5 minutes isnt enough?”,and then said“I think I might have to make a couple of practice runs.”So,from her responses we can easily infer her feeling about getting around her new school.inference needs to be made according to the logicthe extended meanin

8、g needs to be captured a word needs to be inferred Listen:Key:1.Mary is justified in making the complaint.2.She suggests that they dance to the music.3.It is just as bad as it was.4.Worried.5.They think Shawn should care more about his appearance.6.Bensons parents are to blame for his eccentricity.7.The man should apologize.8.It is not necessary for her to put her umbrella in the car.9.Sally rarely repays loans quickly.10.The berries probably are not tasty.)英语听力单项技能拓展训练，中国出版集团。参考书目Thanks for listening!