2022年拱墅区英语一模卷含答案.docx

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1、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -2022 年中考模拟卷（一）第一部分 听力（略）其次部分 阅读懂得（共两节,满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题,每道题 2 分,满分 30 分）阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出正确选项；A Do you have any hobbies？ Many of us exercise, do volunteer work,or learn interesting skill in our spare time. What do you enjoy doing the most in

2、 your free time. I like playing the violin best and benefit a lot from it. Every time Jessica America I feel sad, I ll play. When I hear the beautiful music from my strings, I feel like my world is full of light again. I play it not only for relaxation, but also for my health. The most important ski

3、ll Ive learned is painting, which has played an important role in my Louis South Africa life.Through painting, I become more patient and careful. It helps me study better at school. In short, painting is important for me. During my spare time, I ve t learned how to cook, because I donwant to depend

4、on my parents so Wei Hua China much. Even though my cooking , isn as delicious as my parents I can make dishes without their help. Cooking allows me to enjoy my own life. I like writing when I am free . I am a big fan of Harry Potter series. And three years ago, I began to Jack Australia write a seq

5、uel to it. Since then, I have fallen in love with writing. I love it so much that I plan to go on practicing it and writing my own stories. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -16. What does Jessica like best？A.Cooking.

6、B.Painting. C.Writing novels D.Playing the violin. 17. Who can cook without parents help.D.Jack. A.Wei Hua. B.Jessica. C.Louis. 18. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage. A. Wei Hua likes listening to the music. B. Jack plans to write his own stories. C. Jessica has learned how to

7、 cook. D. Louis wants to be a painter. B When Matty Sallin,34,was working on a degree in art and technology at New York University ,he got interesting homework in electronic classHe decided to invent an alarm clock“ Everybody has to stand it every day,and it is really unpleasant.He ” he says asked d

8、ifferent people what they would like to be woken up instead of a noisy alarmA lot of them said,“ The smell of bacon培根肉 ”So Sallin and two classmates invented a new kind of alarm clock：a wooden box with a pig face and a digital clock that uses the smell of cooking bacon instead of the sound to wake s

9、omeone upHe explains,“ There s no danger of burning,because I built it carefully It uses halogen light bulbs钨卤灯 instead of a fire for cooking and turns off automatically（自动地） after ten minutesYes,the clock itself can do itJust a few easy steps are needed to set the alarm“ What you do is to put some

10、frozen bacon in the night before and set the alarm says Sallin“ If you set the alarm for 8：00,it will turn on at 7 ：50 and slowly cook for ten minutes under the halogen bulbs,Then the bulbs turn off and a fan blows the smell out through the nose of the pig“ So instead of an alarm,you get a bacon sme

11、ll awake,” says Sallin“ Then you can open the door on the side and pull the bacon out and eat it”When Sallin was a kid,he spent a lot of time making drawings of inventions“ I “ But I never wanted to make a lift in my backyard and a special tree house” he says really thought I could be called an inve

12、ntor.”Sallin got an A in the class and went on to other thingsbut people continue to hear about his invention and email him every day asking where they can buy his alarm clock19.The underlined word it” in the second paragraph refers to 指代 A.homework B.technology C.a new clock D.a noisy alarm 20.Whic

13、h of the following happens first. A.Cooking the bacon for ten minutes. B.Putting some frozen bacon. C.Settings the alarm clock. D.Blowing the smell out. 21.According to the passage, we know that 第 2 页,共 8 页 A.it s dangerous to cook bacon for breakfast细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

14、 - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -B.Sallin refused to spend much time on inventions C.People are interested in Sallins bacon alarm clock D.Students at New York University are tired of homework 22.What s the most probable title for this passage.s development A.A Special “ Smell

15、” Clock B.Interesting HomeworkC.A Great Inventor D.The Smell Of BaconC Learning to read is one of the most important periods in anyoneas it opens up so many opportunities. So many things in everyday life depend on your being able to read clearly. Here are a few examples. If you want to find out the

16、latest news about your favorite film star or the results of the latest match,You will pick up a newspaper and read what it has to say about these topics. If you are on a long train or plane journey, you will probably have a book, a magazine or an e-book to help you pass the time. Even if you are som

17、eone who read books” , it is possible that you will have to read the rules of the “ doesncomputer game that you are playing. Very often, you read something without realizing that you are reading. For example, you might check the time table at an airport or make sure that you drive carefully as you s

18、ee the road sign “ HILL” . If you are unable to read, these necessary actions become either very difficult or impossible to achieve. So, you understand how important a part reading plays in your life. Everybody who is using this textbook, To Be A Better Reader, has got the art of reading more or les

19、s .Why ,then, you may ask yourself ,is it necessary to have to read a book that tells you how to become a better reader-if you can read already ,what is there to improve. Well, please think very carefully about what you mean by “ reading ” .Does it just mean that you know the meaning of words on a p

20、age and then speak them aloud or to yourself. Or is it something more than that. In fact, reading without understanding is worthless. The main purpose of reading is to help you understand the world better and achieve a more colorful life.So no matter where you are, try to read with understanding and

21、 be a better reader. 23.From Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 4,how does the writer prove 证明 his opinion. A.By telling reasons. B.By giving examples. C.By showing pictures. D.By comparing differences. 24.According to the passage,people are reading when they .see a movie poster in the theater find a NO SMOKI

22、NG sign in the library enjoy a big meal in the restaurant notice a Great Sale ad in the supermarket A. B. C. D.25. It can be inferred（推断） that the textbook,To Be A Better Reader, can help us to .A.learn new words B.read out sentences C.improve reading skills D.know about game rules 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - -

23、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -26.What s the main purpose of the last two paragraphs.A.To help us make a reading plan. B.To help us be able to read clearly C.To advise us to read more textbooks. D.To advise us to read with understa

24、nding. D One of the biggest street parties in the world took over London recently. The Notting Hill Carnival, which took place from Aug 28-29, is recognized as the largest street party in Europe. But in these troubled times with terrorist 恐惧主义的 attacks and religious anger on the front page of newspa

25、pers is it appropriate to spend the weekend dancing in the streets without a care in the world. Right now, “ people must stand up for themselves said Patrick Bullock, 53, an artist who builds floats 花车 for the parade each year. “ The smiles and dancing do not stop all weekend the spirit of the carni

26、val cant be broken.”The festival, now in its 50th year, started in 1966. But it was much smaller around 1,000 people attended and began as a way to bring together the different groups who called Londons Notting Hill their home.Creator Rhaune Laslett, herself half Native American, half Russian, had t

27、he idea for the first carnival after having a vision 愿景. “ I could see the streets full of people in brightly colored costumes, they were dancing and following bands and they were happy, ” she told the Caribbean Times in 1989. “ Men, women, children, black, white, brown, all laughing.”During a perio

28、d of racial tension 种族关系紧急 , Laslett believed that music and laughter could bring together the different nationalities in her west London neighborhood. “ We felt that although West Indians, Africans, Irish and many other nationalities all live in a very small area, there is very little communication

29、 between us, ” she explained in an interview in 1966, shortly after the first carnival took place. Over the years, the party has grown into its modern day form. “ Our participants find themselves in a space of music, color and creativity which brings about the emotion of joy and encourages the freed

30、om to express themselves, s creative director. said Debora Alleyne De Gazon, the carnivalHowever, not everyone is queuing 排队 up to join in, despite 不管 the carnival-inclusive 全包含的 idea. “ I cant go out from my door on that day with all the rubbish around, ” said Fortuoso Cruz, who lives in London. Bu

31、t when a million people come together for a weekend of eating, laughter and music forgetting about lifetroubles for 48 hours perhaps a little rubbish is a price worth paying. 27. When did the Notting Hill Carnival start. A. In 1989. B. In 1978. C. In 1966. D. In1950. 28. What was Rhaune Laslett orig

32、inal purpose when she created the carnival. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 A. To show off the neighborhoods music and dancing. 第 4 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -B. To invite people around the world to have a great party. C. To encourage people to s

33、how their creativity in the street. D.To allow people in the neighborhood to communicate more. 29. How does Fortuoso Cruz think of the carnival. A. It has caused him a lot of trouble. B. It should be canceled immediately. C. It has brought a lot of fun to his life. D. More people should be invited t

34、o take part. 30. Which word best describes the authors attitude toward the carnival. A. Refused B. Supportive. C. Complaining. D.Disappointed. 其次节 （共 5 小题,每道题 2 分,满分 10 分）下面文章中有五处 （第 3135 题）需要添加小标题； 请从以下选项 （A、B、C、D、E 和 F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题；选项中有哪一项余外选项；Does your mood 心情 change with the seasons. Some peopl

35、e find that when the temperature goes down, so do their spirits. Those people sometimes feel sad for no reason. They eat more and put on weight. They have trouble sleeping They cant think clearly. This is the winter blues. Here are some ways for you to beat the winter blues. 31._ Some experts say th

36、at the winter blues happen because we get less sunlight in winter than we do in other seasons. They say that the decrease 削减in sunlight can make us feel sad. Getting more sunlight each day can help you feel better. 32._ Taking a walk or doing some exercise will make chemicals called endorphins in yo

37、ur body. Endorphins are naturalfeel goodchemicals. 33._ Avoid having too much sugar. If you prefer sweet food, like cookies or candy, it may be a sign that you need more protein, like meat, chicken or fish. 34._ Cut back if you have too many things to do. Make sure you have some quiet time to yourse

38、lf. Get some rest. Dont be so busy that you get run-down. 35._ If you feel sad all the time and the feeling wont go away, you may have a bigger problem than the winter blues. Talk to a friend you trust, or get kelp from a doctor. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 A Ask for help. D Get out in the sun. 第 5 页,共 8 页 B Redu

39、ce stress. E Do some exercise. C Eat healthy food. F Have enough sleep. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第三部分英语学问运用（共两节,满分25 分）第一节完形填空（共15 小题,每道题 1 分,满分 15 分）A、B、C 和 D）阅读下面短文,掌提其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项（中选出一个正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；It happened towards evenin

40、g, when I was resting in a cafe. I wore a pair of newly bought white leather shoes, which were rather expensive. Then aan 36 came to me. He was in an unfit shirt, looking 37 and weak. He looked about eleven or twelve. No sooner had I begun to speak than he opened the box in his hand and took out the

41、 tools of shoe-polishing. He bent down, 38 my leather shoes, and began to shine them. He was concentrating on his job when heavy rain began to pour 39 . People rushed into the cafe for protection from the 40 . More and more people crowded in and gradually 41 the boy from me. Hours passed, and it tur

42、ned dark. I had no shoes on my feet and wondered 42 the boy had been. I thought he would not 43 my leather shoes, and I would have to walk back home on my bare feet in the night. When it was near midnight the rain ended , people started to go out. The cafe was to be 44 . I had to move to the door, h

43、eard lowed. Just as I went to the gate, I was speechless , 45 oped but no words uttered. I was 46 to see the boy sleeping on the floor with his head leaning 47 a box. He held a package made of his shirt tightly in his arms. I 48 him slightly and woke him up. He jumped up and rubbed his eyes for a wh

44、ile 49 he recognized me. Then he opened the package hurriedly, gave me my leather shoes, and apologized to me 50 . I paid him and wrapped around him his unfit shirt, which had my leather shoes. After saying goodbye to the boy, I was on my way home, with the image of the boy staying in my mind. 36. A

45、.boy B.woman C.girl D.old man 37. A.bright B.pleased C.excited D.pale 38. A.trying on B.putting on C.taking off D.throwing away 39. A.in B. down C.on D.up 40 . A.wind B.snow C.rain D.fire 40. A.separated B.connected C.joined D.divided 41. A.when B.where C.how D.what 43. A. polished B.clean C.turn D.return 44. A.closed B.open C.busy D. crowed 45. A.eyes B.mouth C.hands D. arms 46. A. sorry B.happy C.surprised D. regretful 47. A.against B. with C.under D. over 48. A. called B.took C shook D.caught 49. A.if B.so C.because D.before 50. A. angrily B. shyly C happily D.tightly 第 ll 卷第三