2020-2021年宁省银川夏市某校高一（上）期末考试英语试卷.docx

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1、2020-2021年宁省银川夏市某校高一（上）期末考试英语试卷一、阅读理解 1. Would you like to travel? Here is some advice for you.Kingsway Hall HotelWe offer quality service in Kingsway Hall Hotel. This location puts guests in easy reach of many places, such as the British Museum and Piccadilly Circus. Our hotel also has modern

2、Western food, and offers a perfect dining environment. The lounge bar is a comfortable place to enjoy a drink while watching the tourists. There are hundreds of dining choices within walking distance. Non-smoking rooms are ready for guests.Hilton Docklands RiversideLocated on the bank of the Thames,

3、 our hotel is about two miles east of Tower Bridge and 36 miles from London Heathrow Airport. Our hotel has a beauty salon, a flower shop and a swimming pool. The hotel also offers laundry（洗衣店）services, babysitting, shining shoes, and local area transportation.Windermere HotelLocated in the center o

4、f London, our hotel puts guests within easy reach of London's well-known buildings. Buckingham Palace and the Royal Parks are just a short walk away. Within 1.5 miles you can visit Westminster Abbey and the Houses of Parliament. The theatres, Harrods shopping centre, and the designer shops of Sl

5、oane Square and Knights bridge are all only a short walk away or a taxi ride away. （1）What does Kingsway Hall Hotel provide for its guests?A.Chinese food.B.Smoking rooms.C.A lounge bar.D.A swimming pool. （2）Which is true about Hilton Docklands Riverside?A.It has delicious food.B.It offers a reasonab

6、le price.C.It offers different kinds of service.D.It has convenient transport. （3）This passage is most likely to be found in _.A.a storybookB.a travel guideC.a technical reportD.a geography magazine 2. An old woman went suddenly blind. She promised a doctor a lot of money if he could make

7、her see again. "If you fail", she said, "you will get nothing," The doctor agreed with her.The doctor soon discovered what was wrong with her, but he decided not to cure her right away. Instead, each time he visited, he secretly took some of her thin

8、gs. When he had taken everything that he wanted, he cured her blindness and sent her a large bill（账单）. Now when the old woman could see again she noticed that all her things had gone and she refused to pay the bill. So the doctor took her before a judge（法官）."What the doctor says is true.&q

9、uot; she said to the judge. "But I say I'm not cured, because I still can't see any of the things in my house."The old woman won her case and the doctor went away unhappily without getting his pay. （1）The doctor didn't cure the old woman right away because _.A.He didn

10、't know how to cure herB.He wanted to get a lot of moneyC.The woman refused to pay himD.He wanted to take the woman's things （2）The woman was _.A.greedyB.cleverC.cruelD.dishonest （3）Which sentence is right according to the passage?A.The doctor failed to get his pay.B.The doctor cured the wom

11、an's blindness in a short time.C.The judge didn't believe the old woman.D.The woman got back all her things taken by the doctor. （4）The word "case" in the last paragraph means _.A.a single exampleB.a particular situationC.a boxD.a question to be decided in a court（法院）of law 3.

12、 Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge and all of others including Love. However, one day it was announced that the island would sink, so all prepared their boats and left. Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to stay until it star

13、ted sinking.When the island was almost sinking, he decided to ask for help. Richness was passing by Love in a beautiful boat. Love said, "Richness, can you take me with you?"Richness answered, "No, I can't. There is much gold and silver in my boat. There is no place in here for yo

14、u."Love decided to ask Vanity who was also passing by, "Vanity, please help me!""I can't help you, Love. You are all wet and probably damage my boat," Vanity answered.Sadness was close by, so Love asked for help, "Sadness, let me go with you.""Oh, Love, I

15、am so sad that I prefer to go alone!"Happiness passed by Love too, but she was so happy that she did not listen when Love called her!Suddenly, there was a voice, "Come Love, I will take you." It was an elderly. Love became very happy that he even forgot to ask the name of the elderly.

16、 When they arrived to the other side, Love asked Knowledge who was the elderly. "It was Time.""Time? Why did Time help me?""Because only Time is capable of understanding how great love is." （1）Why would the feelings leave the island?A.Because they had nothing to eat.B.B

17、ecause there would be a war.C.Because the island would sink.D.Because there were too many feelings. （2）Love asked many feelings for help except _.A.RichnessB.TimeC.HapinessD.Vanity （3）We can know from the passage that _.A.Time was the best friend of LoveB.Time could understand Love better than any o

18、ther feelingsC.Love had no other friends except TimeD.It was Knowledge who saved Love from the island （4）Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A.Love and TimeB.An accidentC.A sinking islandD.The island of feelings 4. Wildlife faces threats（威胁）from habitat destruction（栖息地

19、破坏）, pollution, and other human actions. Although protecting wildlife may seem too hard at times, even small actions in your own neighborhood can help protect many different animals. Here are some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions.1. Create wildlife friendly areas in your backyar

20、d.When trying to make your garden more beautiful, you can choose plants that can provide food and shelter to native wildlife. This will also help cut down on pollution. Add bird or bat houses to your yard or garden to attract and shelter these species.2. Avoid harming the natural ecosystem（生态系统）in y

21、our area.Some plants from other places can kill or harm native plants that provide food and shelter for wildlife.3. _.By using less water and fewer fuels, you will be helping to protect the wildlife around you. Take buses or the subway when you can, turn off electric devices when you're not usin

22、g them, take shorter shower, and keep your room temperature at or below 28 degrees during the winter.4. Buy products that are wildlife friendlyDon't buy products that are made from endangered animals. Keep in mind that some endangered animals are killed by traps, catches or hunters who are after

23、 other wildlife within the same habitat.5. Donate money or time to organizations that protect wildlife and their habitats.You can give money to organization or groups that protect wildlife species in your neighborhood. （1）We infer that the purpose of this passage is to _.A.give us some tips on

24、how to protect wildlife through small actionsB.suggest that we protect wildlife through actionsC.explain why protecting wildlife is not as hard as people think.D.tell us why protecting wildlife is extremely important now （2）Which of the following threats to wildlife is NOT mentioned in the passage?A

25、.Loss of habitatB.Animal diseases C.Pollution D.Hunters （3）What's the best title for the third point?A.Use less water and fewer fuelsB.Have a greener lifestyleC.Take a bus when you go outD.Try a new kind of life （4）In which section of a newspaper would you most probably read this passa

26、ge?A.Teaching.B.Environment.C.Business.D.Geography.二、七选五  根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We all know it is not always so easy to be happy. We also know how stressed（有压力的）you are, with homework, exams, sports meetings and extra outdoor activities, let alone trying to have a life outsid

27、e school.（1）_ExercisePhysical activity produces all sorts of things which help us to relax and feel good. Exercise can also make us feel more confident, which certainly makes us happier. You don't have to be a future Olympian.（2）_ If you hate P. E., find something less competitive: go for a walk

28、, dance around your room or hit a park.ThankfulnessIt is easy to take the good thing in life without thinking about them or showing you're thankful.（3）_ An easy way to do this is to make a list before bed of five things you're thankful for. They can be big things, like your family and friend

29、s, or little things, like a good hair day.Laugh（4）_ But research has shown that a good laugh reduces stress and, even if you start by forcing yourself to laugh, improves how you feel.SleepGet enough ZZZs.（5）_ Not getting enough sleep makes you angry and sad, so leave your phone outside your room,

30、60;turn off the lights and let yourself have a good sleep. Sweet dreams!A. Teens especially need at least eight hours of sleep.B. If you're feeling blue, know that you're not alone.C. You can increase happiness if you exercise with a friend.D. So here are our top tips on being happy and stay

31、ing happy.E. Everyone can get something good from moving a little bit.F. But studies have shown that giving thanks can make you happier.G. Some days, laughing is just about the last thing you feel like doing.三、完形填空  In 1989 an earthquake of 8.2 magnitude（震级）hit America, killing over 30,000 peop

32、le. A father（1）_ his house and rushed to the（2）_ where his son was supposed to be, only to（3）_ that the building was as flat as a pancake.Seeing this, he remembered the（4）_ he had made to his son, "No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!" Tears began to（5）_ his eyes. As h

33、e looked at the pile（堆）of（6）_ that once was the school, it looked（7）_, but he kept remembering his words to his son.He began to direct his attention towards where his son's classroom was. Remembering his son's（8）_ had been in the back right corner of the teaching building, he rushed there an

34、d started（9）_ through the ruins.He kept digging and digging. Hours later, other（10）_ parents tried to pull him off（11）_ had been his son's classroom, saying, "It's too late! They're all（12）_!"But the father kept digging for his son. The fire chief（13）_ and said, "Fires are

35、 breaking out. You're in（14）_. Go home." Hearing this, the American father,（15）_ very tired now, asked（16）_, "Are you going to help me?"He went on（17）_. He dug for 8 hours.12 hours.24 hours.36 hours.then, in the 38th hour, he heard his son's（18）_. He screamed his son's nam

36、e, "ARMAND!" And he heard his son shout back, "Dad? It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were（19）_ you'd save us. You promised no matter what happened, you'd always be there for me! You did（20）_, Dad!" （1）A.stayedB.leftC.reachedD.h

37、ad （2）A.houseB.companyC.officeD.school （3）A.findB.thinkC.meetD.hear （4）A.beliefB.decisionC.promiseD.advice （5）A.riseB.coverC.sufferD.fill （6）A.disastersB.ruinsC.earthD.bricks （7）A.sadB.needlessC.hopelessD.homeless （8）A.doorwayB.situationC.classroomD.entrance （9）A.cryingB.diggingC.runningD.thinking （

38、10）A.cleverB.kind-heartedC.braveD.generous （11）A.whoB.whenC.whoseD.what （12）A.injuredB.hurtC.sadD.dead （13）A.turned upB.showed offC.got upD.got off （14）A.frustrationB.difficultyC.dangerD.fear （15）A.andB.butC.ifD.though （16）A.politelyB.angrilyC.quietlyD.whispering （17）A.lonelyB.aloneC.togetherD.as we

39、ll （18）A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.shout （19）A.rightB.deadC.aliveD.injured （20）A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it四、词汇运用  根据提示和句意，填入适当的单词。 （1）The film A Beautiful Mind is worth _（watch）. （2）It was _（amaze）that he knew nothing about the event. （3）It is a great _（responsible）to be chosen to host the Olympics. （4）We

40、 believe that Harry Potter had _（magic）powers. （5）Our house will be _（decorate）with beautiful pictures. （6）The only language _ is easy to learn is the mother tongue. （7）This was a time _ the two countries were at war. （8）This is the car, _ we bought last month. （9）Mr Smith is a famous professor, _ w

41、orks in Beijing University. （10）This is his hometown, _ he was brought up.五、短文改错  下面句子共有10处语言错误（每句一处）。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 （1）After school, the students walked out of the classroom one after other. _ （2）The hotel charge me

42、 50 yuan for a room that night. _ （3）What does "G" stand of in CGTN? _ （4）She will go to the city in the search of her lost student. _ （5）It is said that this machine will taken apart. _ （6）The first book which I read was Gone With the Wind. _ （7）That is the house in which they bought last

43、 week. _ （8）My mother thinks high of my brothers and me. _ （9）There is no doubt we will be successful. _ （10）This wooden box belongs to his. _六、书面表达  假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack来信说他在学习中文的过程中遇到了一些困难，并向你求助。请你就如何学好中文给Jack回一封建议信，内容要求如下：1. 你已了解他的困难并愿意提供帮助；2. 给出你的建议；（至少三条，例如：多读中文书刊，学唱中文歌曲，多与中国朋友交流等）3. 希望他早日解决困

44、难。注意：1. 字迹工整，条理清楚，语言连贯。2. 词数100左右。信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Jack,I'm sorry you are having trouble in learning Chinese. _Yours,Li Hua参考答案与试题解析2020-2021年宁省银川夏市某校高一（上）期末考试英语试卷一、阅读理解1.【答案】CCB【考点】应用文阅读广告布告类阅读细节理解推理判断文章出处【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）C 细节理解题。根据Kingsway Hall Hotel下面的The lounge bar is a comfortable plac

45、e to enjoy a drink while watching the tourists.高级酒吧是一个舒适的地方，可以一边看游客一边喝酒。可知，Kingsway Hall旅馆为客人提供高级酒吧。故选C。（2）C 推理判断题。根据Hilton Docklands Riverside下面的Our hotel has a beauty salon, a flower shop and a swimming pool. The hotel also offers laundry（洗衣店）services, babysitting, shining shoes, and local area tr

46、ansportation.我们旅馆有美容院、花店和游泳池。旅馆还提供洗衣店服务，保姆，擦鞋，和当地的交通。可推知， Hilton Docklands Riverside提供各种各样不同的服务。故选C。（3）B 文章出处题。根据文章开头Would you like to travel? Here is some advice for you.你想去旅行吗？这是给你的一些建议。及内容可知，本文主要给出了一些关于旅行时如何选择旅馆的建议，故应该出现在旅游指南上。故选B。2.【答案】DBAD【考点】故事类阅读记叙文阅读细节理解推理判断词义猜测【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）D 细节理解题。根据第二段

47、The doctor soon discovered what was wrong with her, but he decided not to cure her right away. Instead, each time he visited, he secretly took some of her things.医生很快就发现了她的毛病，但他决定不马上治好她。相反，每次他去看她时，他都偷偷拿走她的一些东西。可知，医生没有马上治好老妇人，因为他想拿走老妇人的东西。故选D。（2）B 推理判断题。根据第三段"But I say I'

48、m not cured, because I still can't see any of the things in my house."“但我说我没有被治愈，因为我仍然看不到我房子里的任何东西。”可推知，屋子里的东西被医生偷走了，老妇人借此说没治疗好眼睛，因此她很聪明。故选B。（3）A 细节理解题。根据最后一段The old woman won her case and the doctor went away unhappily without getting his pay.老妇人赢了官司，医生没有领到报酬就不开心地离开了。可知，医生没有领到报酬。故