2021届全国高三下学期5月高考模拟英语试卷（浙江卷）07(解析版).docx

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1、2021届全国高三下学期5月高考模拟英语试卷（浙江卷）07第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man most probably do?A. A bookseller.B. A scientist.C. A reader.D. A writer.【答案】D【原文】W: Hi! I have read all your books. You have just written a

2、 new one, havent you?M: Yes, its about a famous scientist and will be translated into Chinese and French.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the department store.B. In the laundry.C. At the dentists.D. At the chemists.【答案】C【原文】M: Do 1 need to come back for further treatment

3、?W: No, but you need to come and have your teeth cleaned regularly.3. What does the woman mean?A. She couldnt find the exam paper.B. She isnt allowed to reveal the grades.C. Dr. Wang hasnt finished the grading.D. Dr. Wang isnt available at the moment.【答案】B【原文】M: Miss Li, 1 was wondering if you could

4、 find out how I did in this final exam.W: Sorry, Doctor Wang is not in and Im not in the position to give out that kind of information.4. What does the woman imply?A. The restaurant isnt usually so empty.B. Dessert is served in the restaurant.C. The restaurant is close to the library.D. Food isnt al

5、lowed in the library.【答案】A【原文】M: So few people! Is this restaurant always deserted?W: No. Its the end of the semester. Everyone is busy working in the library.5. Why does the woman want to put their orders together?A. They can buy action figures on sale.B. They can share the delivery cost.C. They ca

6、n order things together.D. They share similar interest in cartoons.【答案】B【原文】M: Im waiting for some action figures from Japan.W: Next time you order something from Japan, let me know. We can put our orders together to save on the delivery cost.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B

7、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. Whats wrong with the man?A. He had his leg hurt.B. He lost the game.C. He missed the training.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman fell down.B. The mans cut is deep.C. The woman will dress

8、 the wound.【答案】6. A 7. C【原文】M: Good afternoon, Doctor.W: Good afternoon. What can I do for you?M: Im an athlete for the Olympic Games here. About half an hour ago I fell on the ground an hurt my leg. It bled a lot.W: Let me have a look. Youve very lucky because the cut is not deep. First, Ill clean

9、up the wound and then dress it.M: Must I stop all my training? Will I be able to attend the games?W: Take it easy. Its not serious. You should keep the wound very clean. Dont do much exercise until your wound is OK.M: Thank you very much.W: Not at all. Youll be OK soon.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. What are t

10、he speakers mainly talking about?A. A class meeting.B. Their appointment.C. A new lesson.9. When will the woman and Sarah review their lessons?A. At about 2: 10.B. At about 3: 10.C. At about 4: 10.【答案】8. A 9. C【原文】W: Ive just heard well have a class meeting tomorrow afternoon.M: Yes, I put up the no

11、tice just now.W: What time will it begin?M: At three ten.W: Sarah and I made a date to go over our lessons together. I wonder how long the meeting is going to last.M: I dont think it will take more than an hour.W: Then we probably will still be able to go over our lessons after the meeting.听下面一段较长对话

12、，回答以下小题。10. How is the womans present job?A. Quite okay.B. Not too bad.C. Unpleasant.11. What is probably the mans plan now?A. Finding a new job in Spain.B. Learning to speak Spanish.C. Setting up a business travel.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Fellow workers.B. Good

13、friends.C. Travel partners.【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B【原文】M: Hi, Carrie. How is your job going ?W: Oh, thats not OK. Ive moved to a new office and I just hate it. The people are unfriendly.Actually, Im liking for a new job.M: Oh, really? Me too. Im just so bored with my job. Ive been there for too long.W:

14、 So what kind of job are you looking for?M: Well, I don t know for sure. Maybe something in the travel industry. Id love to work somewhere nice and warm. Spain is my first choice.W: I see. Hey, maybe we should go there together to set up a travel business.M: The problem is I dont speak Spanish.W: I

15、dont speak Spanish either, but it doesnt matter. We should give it a try.M: Well, one day maybe. Anyway, lets go for lunch. We havent seen each other for quite some time.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13. Who painted the pictures on the wall?A. The man.B. The college professor.C. The great painters.14. How long h

16、as Jack been painting?A. For ten years.B. For two years.C. For one year.15. What does the woman like?A. Drawing.B. Painting.C. Writing.16. What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Share the works.B. Take college class.C. Design something.【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A【原文】W: Those are beautiful pictures on

17、 your wall, Jack. Do you know who the artist is?M: Yes, Im actually the artist! I painted those pictures. W: You did? Im so impressed! I had no idea that you were an artist. How long have you been making art?M: Well, I have been drawing for a long time, about ten years. I loved to look at pictures a

18、nd photographs when I was a child. As I got older, I decided to make pictures myself. I began with drawing and then started painting two years ago. W: I see. Did you take art classes or teach yourself?M: I didnt take any art classes until last year. Ive been taking a college class for a year about t

19、he great painters throughout history. I want to learn from them and their paintings. I want to improve my skills and become a better painter.W: Thats a good idea. I like to write stories, so I took a college class about writing. It definitely made me a much better writer. By the way, would you like

20、to read my books? M: Sounds great. Shall we show each other our works tomorrow? W: I cant wait!听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. What happened to Dolly Parton in school?A. She moved to Nashville.B. Her father paid the teacher with a bag of corn.C. Her classmates prevented her from performing in a TV show.18. What

21、was Dolly Partons first job?A. Singing.B. Starting a business.C. Writing songs.19. What makes Dolly Parton easy to recognize?A. Her hair.B. Her voice.C. Her clothing.20. What does the speaker want the listeners to do with this information?A. Take notes for a test.B. Be encouraged to find out more.C.

22、 Memorize the details.【答案】17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B【原文】W: Thank you for listening to my presentation on Dolly Parton today. Im not using a PowerPoint. so you might want to take a few notes because Im going to tell you some interesting things. Lets start with her back-ground. Yes, many country singers

23、start out from poor backgrounds, but Dolly Partons family was so poor that when she was born, her father paid the doctor with a bag of corn. She loved singing, but when she was asked to sing on a local TV show, her mean classmates locked her in the classroom so she would miss her chance. She moved t

24、o Nashville after high school and got a job writing songs, though she is most recognized for her performance skills now. Being famous hasnt always been easy, of course. Even if she changes her hair and clothing style, people always recognize her voice. But unlike some stars, she has kept close to he

25、r home. She started a business in the poor city where she was born, and she also started a program that gives free books to poor children. Ii this information sounds too strange to be true, you should look it up and read about this interesting country singer yourself. I hope youll all be inspired by

26、 knowing more about her life story.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ASeptember is an exciting month in every college freshmans life. For many, its the first time that theyve left home to live in a new environment. But after the hustle and bust

27、le of a few weeks, excitement gives way to a less enjoyable emotionhomesickness.Homesickness manifests itself in many ways. You may miss mums cooking, your pets, or even your old bed. All this becomes a fond memory of the past. Homesickness can be a bitter feeling for many students, especially when

28、faced with the challenges of settling into an unfamiliar environment.But remember, youre not alone. According to a recent BBC article, 70 percent of British college students experience homesickness. In this increasingly globalized world in which people migrate to faraway places for a relationship, e

29、ducation or work, homesickness is a feeling shared by many adults.Homesickness can have similar symptoms to depression and in extreme cases it can develop into a panic attack. As for the term, homesickness or nostalgia wasnt invented until the 17th century. It was considered a disorder by a Swiss ph

30、ysician, who attributed soldiers mental and physical discomfort to their longing to return home, “nostos” from Greek, and the accompanying pain, “algos”.Studies in recent years, however, have shown that nostalgia may have some benefits to our mental health. After a decade of surveys and researches,

31、Constantine Sedikides, a US social psychologist, found that nostalgia is what makes us human. He explains that nostalgia can resist loneliness, boredom and anxiety. Therefore, its necessary for college students to learn some ways to overcome the uncomfortable feeling.21. From the first two paragraph

32、s, we can infer that _.A. homesickness means a fond memory of the pastB. only a few students will experience homesicknessC. homesickness is an enjoyable emotion among freshmenD. college freshmen usually suffer from homesickness after weeks22. What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that

33、 follows?A. Some benefits about homesickness.B. Other problems in college freshmens life.C. How to make campus life more meaningful.D. Some tips on how to cope with homesickness.23. Intheauthorseyes,homesicknessis_.A. commonbut solvableB. unexpectedandcheerfulC. temporarybutdiscouragingD. inevitable

34、anddisgusting【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍大学新生常有的想家的情绪，作者介绍想家带来的负面后果，但是同时作者也指出想家是很正常的，有时也给学生带来好处。21. 推理判断题。由第一段中的“But after the hustle and bustle of a few weeks, excitement gives way to a less enjoyable emotionhomesickness.”（但在忙碌了几个星期之后，兴奋让位于一种不太愉快的情绪乡愁。），可得出大学新生通常在几周后会开始想家。故选D项。22. 推理判断题。由最

35、后一段中的“He explains that nostalgia can resist loneliness, boredom and anxiety. Therefore, its necessary for college students to learn some ways to overcome the uncomfortable feeling.”（他解释说，怀旧可以抵御孤独、无聊和焦虑。因此，大学生有必要学习一些克服不适感（乡愁）的方法。），可得出下一段最有可能讨论的是关于如何处理乡愁的一些方法。故选D项。23. 推理判断题。由第三段“But remember, youre no

36、t alone. According to a recent BBC article, 70 percent of British college students experience homesickness. In this increasingly globalized world in which people migrate to faraway places for a relationship, education or work, homesickness is a feeling shared by many adults.”（但请记住，你并不孤单。根据英国广播公司最近的一

37、篇文章，70%的英国大学生都有思乡之情。在这个日益全球化的世界里，人们为了恋爱、教育或工作而移居到遥远的地方，乡愁是许多成年人的共同感受。），可知作者认为乡愁具有普遍性；由最后一段中的“He explains that nostalgia can resist loneliness, boredom and anxiety. Therefore, its necessary for college students to learn some ways to overcome the uncomfortable feeling.”（他解释说，怀旧可以抵御孤独、无聊和焦虑。因此，大学生有必要学习

38、一些克服不适感（乡愁）的方法。），可知作者让读者学习一些克服乡愁的方法，说明作者认为乡愁是可以解决的。故选A项。BVietnam aims to solve the relations between economic development and cultural preservation. Vietnamese cultural departments and activists have tried to preserve the historical and cultural relics in the country.Vietnam now has more than 40,000

39、 historical relics. These relics of various forms and history are treasures for future generations.However, hundreds of relics are severely damaged due to the negative influence of time, war and human activities. Head of Hanoi Relics Management Board, Nguyen Doan Tuan, says rescue work must preserve

40、 the relics soul: “We cannot replace ruined construction with new materials. We must preserve its shape, size and style. We need to pay attention to every brick replaced so that it looks exactly like the original.”Most relics have to rely on tourist fees for repair and rescue work. Director of Van M

41、ieu Cultural and Science Center, Dang Kim Ngoc, says that the relics must be promoted widely to attract more visitors and bring in more income for repair and preservation: “We provide constant guide services for visitors so that they understand more about our relics. At the same time, a natural surr

42、ounding of the relic has been ensured, including the grass field and garden to improve its scenic value.”The local government agreed that the relics must be turned to the community for shared efforts in the preservation work. Director of Vietnam Revolution Museum Dang Quoc Quan, said that the commun

43、ity must be guided in the preservation and protection, “The UNESCO aims to let local community take part in the preservation of relics. We have seen limitations in the preservation of relics, especially festival-related groups of buildings. This requires management and guidance by the government.”Ng

44、uyen Thi Minh Ly from the Department of Heritage says the community should be guided in proper behaviors towards relics: “This will ensure the protection of cultural relics in later generations Creative restoration (修复) must be based on previous(先前的) values.”Experts have called for a systematic(系统的)

45、guidance by the state in local level preservation while promoting creative thinking in restoration for each relic.24. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. A government survey.B. A research paper.C. A newspaper report.D. A travel guide25. Which of the following is not the reasons for the

46、damaged relics in Vietnam?A. Human activities.B. Poor building materials.C. War influence.D. The passing of time.26. What might be the best title for the passage?A. Guide the Community in Proper BehaviorsB. Replace the Ruined Construction with a New StyleC. Hundreds of Relics in Vietnam Are In Ruins

47、D. Experts Call for a Systematic Way to Preserve Relics【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了越南文化部门和活动人士一直在努力保护历史和文化遗产、文物遭受破坏的原因、文物保护的现状。专家们呼吁国家对地方一级的保护进行系统的指导，同时促进对每一件文物的创造性修复。24. 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Vietnamese cultural departments and activists have tried to preserve the historical and cultural relics i

48、n the country.(越南文化部门和活动人士试图保护该国的历史和文化遗产)”及下文介绍可知，本文可能来自报纸的报道。故选C项。25. 细节理解题。根据第三段“However, hundreds of relics are severely damaged due to the negative influence of time, war and human activities.”(然而，由于时间、战争和人类活动的负面影响，数以百计的文物遭到严重破坏)”可知，越南文物受损有时间、战争和人类活动。B项“Poor building materials(劣质建筑材料)”不是越南文物受损的原因。故选B项。26. 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段“Experts have called for a systematic (系统的) guidan