译林版八年级上册英语 Unit 3 测试.doc

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1、Unit 3 测试限时：40分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)1. Sandy is_ Australian girl. She came to China for travelling with her parents last week. A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Its a bridge _ stone. It has a long history.A. is made of B. made ofC. made from D. is made of3. How can I get more information about Zhong Nan

2、shan for my project?You can learn more through the _. A. invention B. invitationC. Internet D. interest 4. To our surprise, the computer _ won the chess game against the human player.A. certainly B. usuallyC. finally D. mostly5. When the bus _, we couldnt wait to_. A. arrived; get off it B. arrived;

3、 get it off C. get to; get it on D. reached; get on it6. Do you know who taught _ Russian?Nobody. He learnt it by _. A. his; himselfB. him; himC. him; himself D. his; him7. Dont believe the advertisement. That kind of camera isnt _it says.A. as better asB. as well asC. so good as D. so better as8. M

4、r Li, _ is the new road?Oh, let me see! Its about 5 meters.A. how old B. how manyC. how wide D. how often9. Must I do the work now? No, you _. You can start it later.A. neednt B. dont needC. dont have to D. Both A and C.10. I am afraid Im too tired to walk on._. I believe you can do it. A. Thats for

5、 sureB. I hope soC. Come on D. All right二、 完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our _11, it was around 2 a. m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go _12. I told him it was too _13 to go out, but he kept looking ou

6、t of the window and said, “Just for two minutes.”My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes.” We got dressed and walked to the center of Times Square. _14we got there, my son pointed at the lights and said, “Dad, _15！” And then he started to fall asleep. So we had to go b

7、ack to the hotel.It took us 20 minutes to _16 for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son _17 and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson about happiness. We sometimes have chances to _18 happy moments in our lives, but we often find _19 to do something else.Because of my

8、 son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness. _20 happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door. 11. A. restaurantB. bankC. supermarketD. hotel12. A. insideB. outsideC. back D. home13. A. hot B. beautiful C. la

9、te D. cold14. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. When15. A. listen B. touch C. look D. smile16. A. make rulesB. get readyC. do sportsD. have dinner17. A. sadB. happy C. bored D. patient18. A. create B. forget C. waste D. avoid19. A. a place B. a book C. an excuse D. an order20. A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. Un

10、lessD. As soon as三、 (原创)阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)On the second day of their journey they come to a forest. Its very big and very dark. Theyre a little afraid but they know they must go through it. The Scarecrow goes first. He finds a space between two big trees.“Come on！” he says. “We can go in here.”Sudden

11、ly a big branch(树枝) of one of the trees bends down, picks him up and throws him on the ground. He finds another space and tries again. The same thing happens. A branch bends down, picks him up and throws him on the ground.“_” Dorothy says. “What can we do？”“Let me try！” the Tin Woodman says.He goes

12、up to the first tree. When the branch bends down to pick him up, he cuts it off with his axe. The tree starts shaking. The Tin Woodman quickly runs under its branches and goes into the forest.“Follow me！” he shouts. “These trees are the policemen of the forest. Its their job to keep people out.”The

13、other trees dont hurt them and the friends walk through the forest without any problems. taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz21. Whats the forest like?A. Dark and small.B. Dark and big. C. Dark and beautiful. D. Big and beautiful.22. We can also use an axe to _. A. eat noodles B. play footballC. ma

14、ke the hair short D. sing a song23. Which sentence can be filled in the blank? A. Thats wonderful, B. Thats strange, C. How to get in？D. Wheres the space?24. Who is the first one to enter the forest successfully?A. Dorothy. B. The Scarecrow.C. The Tin Woodman. D. No one.25. What will happen after th

15、is story? A. Dorothy, the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman go home happily.B. The policemen of the forest drive them away.C. How will Dorothy, the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman get into the forest?D. Dorothy, the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman will start a new journey.四、词汇运用(每小题1分, 共10分)A. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子

16、26. With their_ (支持), I finished the difficult work very quickly.27. My brother was so strong that he_(拉) me out of the water without difficulty(困难). 28. They all_(喝彩) when the football team of their country came to the field.29. Its said that_(澳大利亚) is a country on the sheeps back.30. Could you ple

17、ase buy two _(票) for me? Im very busy now.B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空31. After the heavy rain, the sky became much _(clear). 32. Dont touch the tools, children, or you may hurt _(you). 33. It was a fine day yesterday. The sun _(shine) brightly in the sky.34. The number of the students in our school _(be) lar

18、ger than that of last year.35. Because of the bad weather, the plane _(final) left at six oclock.五、(原创)短文填空(每小题1分, 共10分)Many children like to go h 36. Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can also enjoy beautiful n 37, play with friends or family. If you want to have a

19、happy hike, you must pay attention to the following a 38: First, find a good day. Fine w 39 is the most important for a happy hike. If the weather is good, you can do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, s 40 in the river, flying kites and playing ball games.Second, go with the pe

20、ople you l 41. If you go hiking with the people you dont like, you wont have a great time. So, find the person who has the samei 42 as you.Third, find the right places. Different people have different ideas about the p 43. For me, I would like to go to the beach for a hike. I like to walk along the

21、b 44, listening to the sound of the sea and watching children playing.Lastly, think of what you need to p 45 before going hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have comfortable shoes, enough water and some food. Now you can start!六、写作(共30分)假如去年暑假, 你和你的父母去杭州旅游。请根据以下要点, 以“Our trip to Hangzhou”为题, 写一篇不

22、少于80词的英语短文, 1. 去年暑假, 我和父母自驾去杭州旅游, 行程约四个小时；2. 杭州是我国最美丽的城市之一, 有许多名胜古迹；3. 我们参观了西湖 (the West Lake) , 玩得很开心；4. 我们品尝了美食, 了解了不同的文化；5. 我们很累, 但很开心。我希望要求: 第5点用12句话进行合理的发挥。Our trip to Hangzhou_ 参考答案一、1. B点拨: a/an表示泛指, a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前面, an用在以元音音素开头的单词前面。the是特指, 此处表示泛指, Australian是以元音音素开头的, 用不定冠词an, 故选B。2. B 点拨:

23、be made of 由看得出的材料制成; be made from由看不出的材料制成。空格所在句句意为“这是一座由石头制成的桥”。句子中已经出现谓语动词, 不能再使用动词短语, 应使用过去分词强调被动关系, 故选B。3. C 点拨: invention发明, invitation邀请, Internet网络, interest兴趣。句意为“我怎么才能为我的专题研究得到更多有关钟南山的信息？你可以通过网络了解更多信息”。故选C。4. C 点拨: 本题考查副词。句意为“令我们惊讶的是, 这台电脑最终赢得了象棋比赛打败了人类选手”。用finally。故选C。5. A 点拨: 第一空后面没有地点名词

24、, 不能使用及物动词reach和动词短语get to, 所以排除C和D。而get off和get on表示上下车时, 宾语是代词时是不需要中置的。故选A。6. C 点拨: 本题考查代词。“teach sb. sth. ”, sb. 应使用宾格; 自学, 应使用反身代词。故选C。7. C 点拨: 本题考查固定短语as. . . as, 否定句中用not so/as. . . as。注意中间应使用形容词或副词的原形, 表示“和一样”。所以排除A和D。由isnt可以看出后面应使用形容词作表语而不是副词, 故选C。8. C 点拨: how old问年龄; how long问长度; how wide问宽

25、度; how often问频率。根据回答可知这里是问这条新马路的宽度, 故选C。9. D 点拨: Must I. . . ？的否定回答应用neednt或者dont have to, 意为“没有必要”。故选D。10. C 点拨: 考查情境对话。根据“I believe you can do it. ”可知前文应说加油, 用Come on。故选C。二、11. D点拨: 句意表示“当我们到达酒店时, 大约是凌晨2点”。所以此处应用hotel。故选D。12. B点拨: 根据后文“I told him it was too. . . to go out”可知, 儿子想出去, 所以填outside。故选B

26、。13. C点拨: 由“凌晨2点”可知太晚了, 填 late。故选C。14. D15. C点拨: 结合语境“my son pointed at the lights”可知, 下文应该是说, “爸爸, 看！”。look符合语境。故选C。16. B点拨: get ready准备好, 符合语境。故选B。17. B点拨: 结合本段话的语境: 虽然我们用了20分钟的时间做准备工作, 却在外面待了20秒, 对此我们也不后悔, 因为儿子高兴, 这对我们来说是最重要的。故选B。18. A点拨: create创造; forget忘记; waste浪费; avoid避免。根据“We sometimes have

27、chances to. . . happy moments in our lives”, 结合语境分析可知, 应该选择create创造, 符合语境。故选A。19. C点拨: 句意表示“我们有时有机会在生活中创造快乐的时刻, 但我们常常找到一个借口去做其他事情”。结合语境分析可知, 应该选择an excuse一个理由。故选C。20. B三、21. B 点拨: 细节理解题。由开头“On the second day of their journey they come to a forest. Its very big and very dark. ”可知, 森林又黑又大。故选B。22. C 点拨

28、: 推理判断题。文章提到axe的地方是“When the branch bends down to pick him up, he cuts it off with his axe. The tree starts shaking. ”意思是用axe砍了树枝, 显然这个是能切或砍的东西。故选C。23. B 点拨: 推理判断题。多萝西在说这句话前, “A branch bends down, picks him up and throws him on the ground. ”说明稻草人没能躲过树枝, 被树枝挑起来, 扔到了地上。所以此处应该是那真奇怪, 故选B。24. C 点拨: 细节理解题

29、。文章最后提到The Tin Woodman用axe即斧头砍了树枝, “quickly runs under its branches and goes into the forest. ”可见他是第一个成功进入森林的人。25. D 点拨: 文章续写题。这篇文章并不是书的最后章节, 所以不可能回到家; 森林的警察指的就是那些树, 他们已经穿过了, 所以B和C都不正确, 故选D。四、26. support 27. pulled 28. cheered29. Australia30. tickets31. clearer32. yourselves33. shone34. is35. finall

30、y 五、36. hiking37. nature38. advice39. weather40. swimming 41. like42. interest43. places44. beach45. prepare 六、范文: Our trip to HangzhouMy parents and I drove a car to Hangzhou last summer holiday. It took us about four hours to get there. We enjoyed ourselves there. As we all know, Hangzhou is one o

31、f the most beautiful cities in China. There are many places of interest in it. We visited the West Lake. When we saw it, we couldnt believe our eyes. How big and beautiful it is! We had a good time there. We also tasted many kinds of food and learned a lot about different cultures. We were very tired, but we still felt very happy. I hope I can go there again. 【作文点评】本文使用“一交代二见闻三感受法”描写旅游经历。文章分为三段, 第一段交代旅行的目的地以及行程时间; 第二段具体描写旅行过程中所见所闻; 第三段总结了旅行的心得体会。层次分明, 逻辑清晰。本文正确使用了书中出现的短语和句型, 如one of the most beautiful cities in China, many places of interest, couldnt believe our eyes, had a good time等等, 活学活用。