牛津译林版 必修第三册:Unit 3 The world Online单元复习卷(含答案).docx

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1、必修三U3 复习卷Part 1 词汇基础一、根据中英文提示填写单词1The audience all rose to their feet, cheering and c_(鼓掌). (根据中英文提示填空)2Some farmers would like to leave their hometown and go to work in cities, s_ (努力) to provide better education for their children. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)3The media provide all kinds of information, r_(范围从.到

2、.) from current affairs to entertainment news.二、根据汉语意思填写单词4The president is scheduled to _ (发表)a speech tonight.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)5I would _(感激) it if you could spare some time to help me with my writing.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)6The giant tree has stood there for years, _(遮蔽) the house from the wind. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)7A p

3、rofessor at the Academy has proposed that a fund be _ (建立) to raise money. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)8He was getting better day by day, _ (恢复) from an operation? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)9Ill make_(安排) for you to be met at the airport. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)10Yesterday our Chinese teacher _ (要求) that the homework should be handed in ri

4、ght now. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)11I wonder if anyone has any questions or_ (评论) (根据汉语提示单词拼写)12He is studying in Zhejiang University, _(主修) in civil engineering. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)13She has had the tumor _ (去除,使消失). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、根据首字母填写单词14Little Sam felt shy and hid himself in the corner, b_ his face in the hands.

5、(根据首字母单词拼写)15Place an order via Amazon app and youll have the custom-made furniture d_ to your door. (根据首字母单词拼写)16He had the dirt r_ from his shoes before coming into the room.(根据首字母单词拼写)17He was b_ up in a remote village. (根据首字母单词拼写)18The handwriting b_ to a male. (根据首字母单词拼写)19They have made their

6、fortunes from industry and c_. (根据首字母单词拼写)20The Internet puts an unprecedented range of information right at our f_.(根据首字母单词拼写)Part 2实践演练第I卷(选择题)一、完形填空My brother and I are exactly one year apart. We look like twins, but we are completely _1_ . By the time we got to middle school it was clear that my

7、 older brother _2_ meditation (冥想),while I was a born _3_ who preferred the theatrical, even when off stage. I took his relative silence to be offensive. We simply didnt _4_.I didnt _5_ having a tense relationship with my brother because I was involved at school. _6_, I threw myself into the world o

8、f musicals. I practised singing in the bedroom every day to remain at my best and be _7_ for roles; my brother would meditate on a window seat. He might feel high school was already hard enough _8_ my noisy singing. So space to practise became a(n)_9_ between us because we shared a room.At the start

9、 of the semester, I practised “Circle of Life for a musical. This was the first time I _10_ to learn a song, because my voice cracked (破音)as I switched to a head voice. I was annoyed in that period and _11_ practising, declaring I had reached the ceiling of my singing career. For the first time in y

10、ears my brother _12_ quiet when I got home.After two days of this, my brother asked me to _13_ him in meditation. Feeling my anger at my inability to manage this song _14_,I accepted. My brother said, When your mind floats away, you simply come back. Dont blame yourself I got the message, and it soo

11、n became my new _15_. I kept trying at the song, no longer getting _16_ at myself. And just in time for the trial performance, I was able to _17_ power in my singing despite the switch to a head voice. It was important for me to learn that you dont have to always get everything _18_ the first time a

12、nd that good things come with continual _19_.I now understand why my brother favours the _20_.1AmatureBdifferentCcontentDnormal2AdislikedBpreferredCreplacedDabandoned3AwriterBleaderCpainterDperformer4Aget alongBdrop byCshow offDcheck in5AtryBmindCenjoyDdelay6AIn particularBIn vainCIn returnDIn theor

13、y7AhumorousBordinaryCcompetitiveDgrateful8AaboveBbelowCnearDwithout9AissueBcontrastCagreementDbalance10AstruggledBexpectedCpromisedDdecided11AbeganBallowedCstoppedDcontinued12AhatedBexperiencedCacceptedDwanted13AhelpBinviteCjoinDadmire14AgracefullyBsuddenlyCfiercelyDcautiously15AlimitBsentenceCmista

14、keDphilosophy16ArudeBangryCsurprisedDexcited17AloseBshareCreduceDmaintain18AwrongBrightCbackDdown19AluckBabsenceCeffortDfear20AfightBnoiseCquietDsafety第II卷(非选择题)二、阅读理解AThe Most Attractive Trips for YouThe Bicester Village TourLook for designer goods with this shopping day trip to Bicester Village fr

15、om London. Just an hour from the capital, the luxury shopping store there is home to British and international brands such as Alexander McQueen, Paul Smith and Stella McCartney. Youll also get a VIP pass for further savings on select brands.The London Eye Boat TourMany of Londons top attractions lie

16、 along the Thames River. This boat cruises by most of them and includes a London Eye ride to see them from above. Get to know the citys beating heart and great differences as you pass historic sites such as Big Ben, St Pauls Cathedral and the Tower of Tendon as well as modem landmarks.The Best Movie

17、 TourYou can visit London locations used to film scenes from the world- famous Harry Potter movies during this family-friendly tour. Exploring the city with a guide means that youll get insider information and movie news that you wont find in the guide books, and you dont have to worry about getting

18、 lost among the central London crowds.The Private TourSee London with your own private driver who shows you around the city in a classic mini car. During the tour, your driver-guide shows you both top attractions including Houses of Parliament, Big Ben, and lesser-known favorites like Borough Market

19、 the oldest food market in London. Get an insiders view on the best places to go and have fun.21What can be known about Bicester Village?AIt is a good place to buy luxury goods.BIt lies on the bank of the Thames River.CIt has the oldest food market in London.DIt is internationally famous for boat to

20、urs.22What can you do on the Private Tour?AEnjoy classic movies.BHave fun on the boat.CLet your driver guide the tour.DDrive a lorry around the Tower of London.23During which tour can you see the filming spot of Harry Potter?AThe Bicester Village Tour.BThe London Eye Boat Tour,CThe Best Movie Tour.D

21、The Private Tour.BBeing able to tell human faces apart is a skill that almost every person has, although some are far better at it than others. But a new study out from the journal Scientific Reports says that this is not just a skill that humans possess. Even fish can do it.Following up on research

22、 studying different species abilities to recognize human faces (sheep, dogs, cows, horses, and-birds have all been tried), the researchers from the University of Oxford and the University of Queensland decided to pick an animal that does not have an evolved neocortex, the part of the brain that proc

23、esses sight and sounds, and does not have a close relationship with humans. That way, there would be no reason why these test subjects would have a past history of identifying human faces. So they picked the archerfish, a reef fish variety that shoots water into the air to knock its prey out of the

24、sky. They used this adaptation to have the fish spray water at a face on a monitor hanging over their tanks for a reward. Most of the fish were able to pick out their learned face, even when colors were taken away or methods were used to make the face shapes unclear.This study gives more backing to

25、the hypothesis that differentiating between faces is not just a skill that big -brained organisms are born with. It is possible that a good portion of recognizing faces is learned over time. The development of the neocortex may contribute only to quickly process a large number of faces in varying si

26、tuations. But more work needs to be conducted to find a deeper link to this possible learned behavior. The sample size of this study was very smallonly eight fish were used altogether. Also, the faces displayed on the monitor were only white, female faces from a German database, shown in a frontal v

27、iew, with no expressions. Other animal trials have shown that some species, like pigeons, respond more to differing angles and varied expressions.24What is the purpose of this passage?ATo improve a scientific experiment design.BTo present the differences between species.CTo clarify how animals tell

28、human faces apart.DTo show animals can recognize human faces.25Why were the archerfish chosen as test subjects?AThey are cleverer than other species.BThey have sharp vision and hearing.CThey arent closely related to humans.DThey have a past history of identifying human faces.26What is the authors at

29、titude toward the study?ACautious.BNegative.CConsistent.DSympathetic.27Which of the following is suggested for similar studies in the future?AIncluding more test subjects.BEnlarging the human faces.CEmploying more male researchers.DUsing black-and-white pictures.CAt 5:13 on the morning of April 18th

30、 1906, the city of San Francisco was shaken by a terrible earthquake. A great part of the city was destroyed and a large number of buildings were burnt. The number of people who lost homes reached as many as 250, 000. About 700 people died in the earthquake and the fires.Another earthquake shook San

31、 Francisco on October 17th, 1989. It was Americas second strongest earthquake and about 100 people were killed. It happened in the evening as people were travelling home. A wide and busy road which was built like a bridge over another road fell onto the one below. Many people were killed in their ca

32、rs, but a few lucky ones were not hurt.Luckily the 1989 earthquake did not happen in the centre of town but about 50 kilometres away. In one part of the town a great many buildings were destroyed. These buildings were over 50 years old, so they were not strong enough. There were a lot of fires all o

33、ver the city. The electricity was cut off for several days too.Why do earthquakes happen? Scientists explain that the outside of the earth is made of a number of different plates. At San Francisco the Pacific plate which is moving towards the northwest meets the North American plate. The Pacific pla

34、te is moving very slowlyat 5.3 centimetres a year. Sometimes these two plates stop and do not move for years. Then suddenly, they jump and an earthquake is felt. As a result of the movement of these plates, west America near the sea has always been a bad place for earthquakes. When the 1906 earthqua

35、ke happened, the Pacific plate jumped 5-6 metres to the north.Scientists are afraid that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the area around San Francisco. They call it “The Big One”. However, people today are still building more houses. The population in and around San Francisco is now ten t

36、imes more than it was in 1906. This means that if there is another big earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.28Fewer people were killed in the 1989 San Francisco earthquake because the earthquake happened_.Ain the centre of the cityBin the daytimeCoutside the cityDin the ev

37、ening29Which might be the worst earthquake in the history of the USA according to the passage?AThe 1906 earthquake.BThe 1976 earthquake.CThe 1989 earthquake.DBoth A and C30Why do earthquake happen?ABecause the surface of the earth is too thin.BBecause some plates of the earth move suddenly.CBecause

38、the houses built on the earth are not strong.DBecause the plates are moving slowly.31What should we do about the earthquake?AWe should learn how to predict earthquakes and stop them.BWe should stop building new houses.CWe should build strong buildings in the right places.DWe should try our best to s

39、top earthquakes.32What does the underlined word “one” in the second paragraph refer to?ABridge.BRoad.CCar.DStreet.DAn Australian professor is developing a robot to monitor the health of grazing cattle, a development that could bring big changes to a profession thats relied largely on a low-tech appr

40、oach for decades but is facing a labor shortage. Salah Sukkarieh, a professor at the University of Sydney, sees robots as necessary given how cattlemen are aging. He is building a four-wheeled robot that will run on solar and electric power. It will use cameras and sensors to monitor the animals. A

41、computer system will analyze the video to determine whether a cow is sick. Radio tags (标签) on the animals will measure temperature changes. The quality of grassland will be tracked by monitoring the shape, color and texture (质地) of grass. That way, cattlemen will know whether they need to move their

42、 cattle to another field for nutrition purposes. Machines have largely taken over planting, watering and harvesting crops such as com and wheat, but the monitoring of cattle has gone through fewer changes. For Texas cattleman Pete Bonds, its increasingly difficult to find workers interested in watch

43、ing cattle. But Bonds doesnt believe a robot is right for the job. Years of experience in the industry - and failed attempts to use technology - have convinced him that the best way to check cattle is with a man on a horse. Bonds, who bought his first cattle almost 50 years ago, still has each of hi

44、s cowboys inspect 300 or 400 cattle daily and look for signs that an animal is getting sick. Other cattlemen see more promise in robots. Michael Kelsey Paris, vice president of the Oklahoma Cattlemens Association, said a robot could be extremely useful given rising concerns about cattle theft. Cattl

45、e tend to be kept in remote places and their value has risen, making them appealing targets.33What is a problem with the cattle-raising industry?ASoil pollution.BLack of workers.CAging machines.DLow profitability.34What will Sukkariehs robot be able to do?AMonitor the quality of grass.BCure the dise

46、ased cattle.CMove cattle to another field.DPredict weather changes.35Why does Pete Bonds still hire cowboys to watch cattle?AHe wants to help them earn a living.BHe thinks men can do the job better.CHe is inexperienced in using robots.DHe enjoys the traditional way of life.36How may robots help with cattle watching according to Michael Kelsey?AIncrease the value of cattle.BBring down the cost of labor.CMake the job more appealing.DKeep cattle from being stolen.三、七选五If the only reading you ever do is the novel or magazine, the speed at which you read -probably does not matter very m

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