2022年雅思听力词汇场景词汇,补充词汇,高频词汇 .pdf

《2022年雅思听力词汇场景词汇,补充词汇,高频词汇 .pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年雅思听力词汇场景词汇,补充词汇,高频词汇 .pdf（15页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、场景词汇场景一求租住宿1.住房类型accommodation n.住宿，食宿accommodation service 住宿服务apartment n.公寓住宅compound apartment 复式公寓apartment hotel 公寓式酒店studio apartment 单间的公寓房B&B（bed and breakfast）n.含早餐的旅馆cabin n.小屋cottage n.村舍，小别墅flat n.公寓住宅a furnished flat 带家具的公寓an unfurnished flat 不带家具的公寓house n.房子，住宅detached house 独门独院的房子b

2、oarding house 寄宿处family house 和房东住在一栋房子里的住宅guest house 和房东住在一个院子但不同房子的住宅homestay/familystay n.住在当地人家里host family 接待留学生的家庭hall of residence 学生宿舍inn n.（乡村或公路边的）客栈lodge n.（游览区的）旅馆；v.临时住宿a ski lodge 学场小屋motel n.汽车旅馆ranch house 农场式住宅residential college n.住宿学院room n.房间，寓所single room 单人房double room 双人房（一张双

3、人床）twin room 双人房（两张单人床）student hostel 学生宿舍suite n.套房en suite 带浴室的套间2.住宿环境和风景annoying noise 烦人的噪音blackout n.停电city centre 市中心dangerous adj.危险的downtown n.闹市区insects haunting 有蚊虫出没的look out over the ocean 看到大海metropolitan area 市中心地区movie theater 电影院real garden 真正的花园rural area 农村地区outskirts n.市郊snorer n

4、.打鼾者sports centre 运动中心suburb 市郊3.住宅结构及设施attic n.阁楼entrance hall 门厅，大堂balcony n.阳台bathroom n.浴缸bedsitter n.寝室与起居室两用房间bed linen 床单等床上用品blanket n.毛毯blender n.搅拌机blind/shutter n.百叶窗cable TV 有线电视cabinet n.（有抽屉或格子的）橱柜kitchen cabinet 厨房橱柜linen cabinet 卫生间橱柜carpet n.地毯lay a carpet 铺地毯coffee maker 咖啡机courtya

5、rd n.庭院，院子ceiling n.天花板central heating 中央供暖couch n.长沙发a couch potato 常做沙发看电视的懒人cushion n.沙发或床上的靠垫dinning area 餐厅dustpan 簸箕elevator/lift 电梯go up in an elevator to the fifth floor 坐电梯到5 楼escalator n.自动扶梯fridge/refrigerator n.电冰箱fire/emergency door 紧急出口fire extinguisher 灭火器garage n.车库，汽车修理厂（兼加油站）guest

6、room 客房iron n.熨斗vi.烫衣服vt 熨平kettle n.水壶，烧水壶electric kettle 电热水壶boil water in a kettle 用水壶烧水king-size bed 特大号床lawn n.草坪a tennis lawn 草地网球场mow the lawn 割草lobby n.大厅，休息室laundry room 洗衣房lounge n.休息室，客厅a cocktail lounge 小酒吧global lounge（大学宿舍的）公共休息室mat n.垫子，席子spread a mat on the floor 在地板上铺张席子a bath mat 浴室

7、垫mattress n.床垫，床褥outlet/power point n.插座oven 烤炉，烤箱microwave oven 微波炉passageway n.过道，出入口a passageway under an arch 拱道拱顶下的通道pillow n.枕头pillow case枕套porch n.门廊（在建筑物入口屋顶突出之处）queen-sized bed 大号的床名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 15 页 -radiator n.散热器recreation/game room 娱乐室roof n.屋顶sitting/living room 起居室，客厅

8、shared kitchen 公用厨房shower n.淋浴，浴室shower set 淋浴设备shower curtain 浴帘sink n.水槽stereo system 立体音响storehouse n.仓库，贮藏所stove n.炉子electric stove 电炉gas stove 煤气炉switch n.开关v.打开（关闭）开关turn on/off the light switch 打开/关掉灯的开关terrace n.露台，阳台toaster n.烤面包机towel 毛巾bath towel 浴巾beach towel 沙滩浴巾utensil n.器具cooking uten

9、sil 烹饪用具kitchen utensil 厨房用具vacuum cleaner吸尘器wardrobe n.衣柜washing machine and dryer 洗衣机和烘干机4.租房、保险、修理事宜agency n.代理处real-estate agency 房地产中介house agency 房产中介allocation n.分配，安置application 申请make an application to the club for membership 申请加入俱乐部bill n.（水，电费等）账单bills extra 不包水电等的费用bills included 包水电等的费用

10、block n.大楼apartment block 公寓楼office block 办公大楼break-in n.入室行窃contract n.合同契约execution of contract 合同生效renewal of a contract 续约default n.违约，怠慢，不履行to assume responsibility for the debt，or default 担保承担债务或违约的责任deposit n.押金，保证金emergency n.紧急情况flicker v.闪烁house owner 房主insurance n.保险，保险单annual cost of ins

11、urance 年度保费landlord n.房东landlady n.女房东leak v.泄露lease v.租借n.租约mortgage n.抵押mortgage loan 按揭贷款to mortgage a house 抵押房子move-in notice 入住通知move-in date 入住日期privacy n.隐私an invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私权intrude on a person s privacy 干涉某人的隐私receipt n.收据rent receipt 租金收据refund n./v.退款rent n.租金v.出租maximum rent 最高

12、租金minimum rent 最低租金replace v.替换rule n.规则housing rules 住宿规则senior adj.资格老的n.上级floor senior 楼层学长settle down 安顿下来tenant n.房客vegetarian n.素食主义者adj.素食的场景二节日聚会1.用餐地点bakery n.面包店banquet n.宴会banquet hall 宴会厅new year s banquet 新年宴会bill n.账单book a table 预定餐桌breakfast 早餐buffet n.便餐馆buffet party 立食宴会chef n.厨师co

13、mmon room 师生公用休息室canteen n.食堂，自助餐厅caf 咖啡馆cafeteria n.自助餐厅confectionery n.糖果店dining hall 餐厅drive-in n.免下车餐馆feast n.宴会give/hold a feast 举行宴会fork n.叉子eat steak with a knife and fork 用刀叉吃牛排grocery n.食品杂货店hamburger joint 快餐连锁店knife n.刀子menu n.菜单napkin 餐巾纸order v.点菜outlet n.快餐连锁店plate 盘子reception 招待会，宴会a

14、wedding reception 婚宴snack bar 小吃店，快餐部spoon 勺子tablespoon 大汤匙teaspoon 茶匙takeout n.（餐馆）外卖食品tea party 茶话会tray 托盘ash tray 烟灰缸名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 15 页 -2.主食名称appetizer n.开胃食品afternoon tea 下午茶bread n.面包wholemeal bread 全麦面包sliced bread 切片面包bread and butter 黄油面包Chinese food 中餐cereals n.谷类食品cold me

15、ats 冷盘cookie 曲奇，小甜饼crisps n.薯片dessert n.餐后甜点fish and chips 炸鱼和薯条店flour n.面粉grain n.谷物flour n.面粉hotdog 热狗Indian food 印度食品main course 主菜Mexican food 墨西哥食品pie 馅饼apple pie 苹果派strawberry pie 草莓派pizza 披萨potato mash 土豆泥pudding n.布丁refreshment n.点心，饮料sandwich n.三明治salad 色拉soup 汤onion soup 洋葱汤speciality n.特色

16、菜sushi 寿司a sushi bar 寿司店starter n.第一道菜western food 西餐3.肉类名称bacon n.培根chicken 鸡肉crab 螃蟹duck 鸭肉roast duck 烤鸭fish 鱼ham 火腿meat 肉fatty meat 肥肉lean meat 瘦肉meat juice 肉汁oyster 牡蛎pork 猪肉pork chops 猪排pork roast 烤猪肉seafood 海鲜salmon 三文鱼sausage n.香肠shrimp n.虾steak 牛排，鱼排turkey 火鸡4 蔬菜名称（Vegetables）broccoli n.花椰菜c

17、abbage 卷心菜carrot n.胡萝卜chili 红辣椒corn 玉米cucumber 黄瓜eggplant 茄子garlic 大蒜ginger n.生姜lettuce 生菜，莴苣mushroom 蘑菇onion 洋葱pumpkin 南瓜tomato 西红柿5.水果名称apple 苹果banana 香蕉cherry 樱桃chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子date 枣fig 无花果kiwi fruit 猕猴桃grape 葡萄mango 芒果olive 橄榄peach 桃子pear 梨pineapple n.菠萝peanut n.花生raisin 葡萄干strawberry 草莓wa

18、termelon 西瓜6.饮料名称（Names of beverage）beer 啤酒brandy n.白兰地champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒coffee 咖啡milky coffee 牛奶咖啡coffee regular 咖啡加适量奶牛coffee boiler 煮咖啡壶coffee pot 咖啡壶black coffee 不加糖的咖啡instant coffee 速溶咖啡cappuccino 卡布奇诺咖啡drink 饮料alcoholic drink 含酒精的饮料cold drink 冷饮hot drink 热饮soft drink 软饮料juice 果汁lemon ju

19、ice 柠檬汁orange juice 橘子汁tomato juice 番茄汁lemonade n.柠檬水milk 牛奶low-fat milk 低脂牛奶full-fat milk 全职牛奶milk snake 奶昔rum 朗姆酒syrup 糖浆，果汁tea milk tea 奶茶green tea 绿茶black tea 红茶strong tea 浓茶weak tea 淡茶ice tea 冰红茶water 水mineral water 矿泉水soda water 苏打水sparkling water 苏打水名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 15 页 -stille

20、d water 蒸馏水purified water 纯净水whiskey 威士忌wine 葡萄酒yogurt 酸奶7.烹饪、调料及味道bitter adj.苦的chip n.薄片chop v.剁碎cook 烹饪cuisine 烹饪法curry 咖喱curry beef 咖喱牛肉curry chicken and rice 咖喱鸡米饭exotic 异国的flavored 美味的fragrant 芬芳的，香的fresh 新鲜的fry v.油炸grill v.烧，烤half-done，medium 做的半生的jam n.果酱loaf n.块，条a loaf of bread 一块面包pepper n

21、.胡椒preserve 保存，保藏rare 煮的很嫩的raw 生的roast n.大块烤肉salt 盐sauce 酱汁soy sauce 酱油bean sauce 豆酱tomato sauce 番茄酱ketchup 番茄酱slice n.薄片，切片steam 清蒸sandwich 三明治spicy 辣的sweet 甜的tasty 美味的tasteless 无味的thick 厚的，浓的vinegar n.醋8.饮食健康appetite 食欲，胃口have a good/poor appetite blood pressure 血压calorie 卡路里diet n.日常饮食change the

22、diet 改变饮食go/on a diet 节食balanced diet 均衡的饮食vegetarian diet 素食digest v./n.消化indigestion 消化不良digestible 可消化的low-fat milk 低脂牛奶full-fat cream 全脂冰激凌fiber 纤维health n.健康healthy adj.健康的intake v.摄入regular daily intake 每日摄入量life expectancy 寿命life span 寿命maintain life 维持生命mineral n.矿物质nourishing adj.有营养的nutrit

23、ion n.营养obesity n.肥胖症tissue n.组织vitamin n.维生素场景三：看病医疗1.病症描述ache n.疼痛headache n.头痛backache n.背痛stomachache n.胃痛allergy n.过敏症appointment 约会make an appointment 预约cancel an appointment取消预约asthma 哮喘break 折断campus clinic 诊所community hospital 社区医院cough n.咳嗽consult v.请教，咨询consult a doctor 向医生咨询consultant 高级

24、顾问医生dizzy adj.头晕的doze v.打瞌睡exhaustion n.筋疲力尽flu 流感fever n.发烧food poison 食物中毒health center 健康中心infection n.感染malaria n.疟疾mental 精神的mental health 精神健康mental stress 精神压力pain n.疼痛restless adj.不安的runny nose 流鼻涕scar n.伤疤shock n.休克sneeze v.打喷嚏a sore of throat 嗓子疼sprain v./n.扭伤stuffed nose 鼻塞twist 扭伤twist o

25、ne s wrist/ankle 扭伤手腕、脚踝upset 失望vision 视力vision defect 视力不良wound n.创伤sever wound 重伤burn wound 烧伤2 诊断医疗aspirin 阿司匹林medicine n.药物blood pressure 血压chemist s/drugstore药店capsule 胶囊checkup 体检consultant n.（医学）顾问，专家cure v.治疗n.药物cold cure 感冒药名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 15 页 -dentist n.牙医diagnosis n.诊断dose

26、 n.计量first-aid kit 急救箱heal v.复原，治愈injection n.注射nursing n.护理operation n.手术painkiller n.镇痛药penicillin n.青霉素pharmacy n.药店pill 药丸sleeping pill 安眠药precaution 预防remedy n.药物side effect 副作用physician 内科医生surgery n.外科，外科手术surgeon 外科医生plastic surgery 整形外科手术tablet n.药片syrup n.糖浆therapy 治疗physical therapy 理疗che

27、mical therapy 化疗natural therapy 自然疗法treatment n.治疗basic treatment 基本治疗diet treatment 食疗vaccine 疫苗场景四：银行cash 现金currency 货币note 纸币coin 硬币account 账户open an account 开账户documentation 文件close an account 注销账户student account 学生账户special concession 特殊优惠current account/instant account/cash account 现金账户/活期账户de

28、posit account/savings account 储蓄账户/定期cheque 支票cheque book 支票本cheque guarantee card 支票担保卡blank cheque 空白支票signature 签名draw/withdraw 取款deposit/lodge 存款cash machine/bank machine/ATM 柜员机service charge 服务费traveller s cheque 旅行支票exchange rate 汇率credit card 信用卡Visa 维萨卡MasterCard 万事达卡American Express 美国运通卡b

29、alance 账户余额bank statement 账户对账单loan 个人贷款overdraft 透支interest rate 利率installment 分期付款sender 汇款人recipient/beneficiary 收款人money order/payment order 汇票electronic transfer 电汇PIN number/password 密码3 银场景五 旅游度假1.旅游项目、景点aquarium n.养鱼缸，水族馆barbeque n.烤肉野餐beach n.海滩，沙滩walk along the beach botanical garden 植物园bu

30、ngee jumping 蹦极跳bushwalk n.丛林徒步旅行camping n.露营castle n.城堡cathedral n.大教堂club n.俱乐部night club 夜总会local walking club 当地徒步旅行俱乐部coast n.海岸coral n.珊瑚coral reef 珊瑚礁creature 生物sea creature 海洋生物cruise n./v.巡游crocodile cruise 观赏鳄鱼的巡游whale cruise 观赏鲸的巡游desert n.沙漠diving n.潜水scuba diving（戴水中呼吸器）潜水excursion n.远足

31、，短程旅行expedition n.展览exhibition n.展览farm n.农场organic farm 生态农场gallery n.画廊，艺术品陈列室an art gallery 画廊the National Gallery 国家美术馆gorge n.峡谷heritage n.遗产hiking n.徒步旅行hill n.小山，丘陵historical site 历史景点holiday n.节日，假日go on holiday 去度假holiday length 假期长度horse riding 骑马itinerary n.路线，旅行日程journey n.旅行a long train

32、 journey 长途火车旅行a journey on foot/by train/by plane 徒步、坐车、乘飞机旅行keepsake n.纪念品knick-knack n.小饰品local guide 地陪，当地旅游marine life 海洋生物meadow n.草地，牧场名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 15 页 -museum n.博物馆a zoological museum 动物学博物馆the British Museum 大英博物馆a science museum 科学博物馆an art museum 美术馆orchid n.兰花opera hou

33、se 剧院Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院Outing 短途外出，远足have an outing to the seaside 去海边游玩painting n.绘画，油画park 公园amusement park 游乐园National Park 国家公园reptile park 爬行动物园Royal Park 皇家公园water park 水上乐园wildlife park 野生动物园parachuting n.跳伞ramble n.漫游go for a country ramble 到乡村漫游rainforest n.热带雨林resort 常去的地方，圣地health r

34、esort 健身休假地holiday resort 度假胜地summer resort 避暑圣地tropical resort 热带休假地tourism resort 旅游胜地health resort 海滩度假胜地countryside resort 乡村度假胜地rock climbing 攀岩safari n.狩猎远征safari park n.野生动物园scene n.景色scenic spot 风景点scenery n.风景cityscape scenery 城市风景seascape scenery 海景splendid scenery 壮丽风景sculpture n.雕塑sights

35、eeing n.观光go sightseeing 去观光a sightseeing tour 观光旅行spring n.泉水bath in hot springs 泡温泉Stonehenge n.史前巨石阵souvenir n.纪念品a souvenir/gift shop 纪念品商店surfing n.冲浪temple n.神庙theater a movie theater 电影院tour n.旅行city tour 城市guided tour 有解说的游览package tour 跟团旅游spotlight tour 集中的精华旅游tourist area/spot 风景区/点tour d

36、estination 旅行目的地tourism n.观光事业culture tourism 文化旅游tourist n.游客tourist centre 游客中心tower 塔Tower of London 伦敦塔Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔travel n./v.旅游business travel 商务旅行travel agency 旅行社trip n.短途旅行a boat trip 乘船旅游a bus trip 乘车旅游a fishing trip 钓鱼旅行view n.景色，风景see spectacular/splendid views 看壮丽的风景waterfall n.瀑布

37、2.交通工具aero plane/airplane n.飞机bike 自行车mountain bike 山地自行车coach n.长途汽车medium-sized coach 中型客车boat n.小船ferryboat 渡轮pleasure boat 游船flight n.飞行book a flight 预定航班direct flight 直达航班flight attendant 飞机乘务员minibus n.小型公共汽车ship n.海船train n.火车express train 快速列车3.机场及机票air host/air hostess n.空中先生/小姐airport n.机场

38、airport terminal 航站楼airport tax 机场税airport lounge 候机大厅available adj.可得到的，可用的board v.登上（船，飞机）boarding card 登机牌brochure n.小册子airways n.航空公司British Airways 英国航空公司Olympic Airways 奥林匹克航空公司airlines 航空公司class n.级别economy class 经济舱business class 商务舱first class 头等舱check in 入住旅馆，办理登记手续check-in n.（旅馆，机场）登记处des

39、tination 目的地discount n.打折，折扣delay n./v.耽搁，延迟duty-free shop 免税店fare 车费a taxi/bus fare 出租车/公共汽车费a single fare 单程票价luggage n.行李special offer 特别服务platform 站台，月台passenger n.乘客pilot n.飞行员price 价钱price list 价格表名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 15 页 -reservation v.预定make a reservation 安排预定confirm a reservation

40、 确定预定cancel a reservation 取消预定runway n.飞机跑道schedule n.时间表ticket n.票air ticket 飞机票budget ticket 优惠不定期机票half-price ticket 半价票return/round-trip ticket 往返票single/one-way ticket 单程票ticket office 售票处ticket machine 自动售票机4.住宿及设施atmosphere n.气氛B&B(bed and breakfast)含早餐的旅馆cabin n.小屋club n.俱乐部a garden club 田园俱

41、乐部a club for teenagers 青少年俱乐部a swimming club 游泳俱乐部a walking club 徒步远行俱乐部a book club 读书俱乐部a tennis club 网球俱乐部a soccer club 足球俱乐部club members 俱乐部成员cottage n.村舍facility n.设施conference facilities 会议设施coffee-and-tea-making facilities 煮咖啡和茶的设施basic facilities 基础设施sports facilities 运动设施five-star hotel 五星级酒

42、店gym 健身房hostel n.旅社student hostel 学生旅社youth hostel 青年旅社inn n.（乡村或公路边的）旅馆motel 汽车旅馆operator 接线员registration card 旅客登记卡service n.服务high-quality service 高质量的服务friendly service 热情的服务service charge 服务费room service 客房服务swimming pool 游泳池tennis court 网球场tip 小费5.携带物品backpack n.双肩背包v.背着背包徒步旅行beach towel 沙滩浴巾c

43、amera n.照相机casual clothes 便装compass 指南针driving license 驾照guidebook n.旅行指南helmet n.头盔hiking boots 户外靴子identification 身份证明long trousers 长裤mosquito net 蚊帐outing shirt 旅行衫passport 护照apply for a passport 申请护照issue a passport 发给护照repellent n.驱虫剂sleeping bag 睡袋sneakers n.旅游鞋socks n.短袜sun block，sunscreen 防晒

44、霜sunglasses 太阳镜swimming suit 泳衣sweater 毛线衫tent 帐篷torch n.手电筒visa 签证entry/exit visa 出入境签证transit visa 过境签证Schengen visa 申根签证tourist/visitor visa 观光签证场景六求职面试vacant position 空缺职位applicant 申请人job interview 面试Personnel Officer 人事专员full-time job 全职part-time job 兼职staff advantages 员工优惠Cashier 收银员day shift

45、白班shift work 倒班window dressing 布置橱窗serve customers 服务顾客watch shoplifters 提防小偷keep an eye on stock 关注库存performance at work 工作表现routine work 例行工作name badge 胸卡pension 养老金salary 薪水wage 工资commission 佣金、提成perks 红包starting salary 起薪pay rise 涨工资duration 时间长度career plan 职业规划sense of achievement 成就感sense of s

46、atisfaction 满足感analytical ability 分析能力work irregular hours 工作时间没规律random selection 随机挑选Curriculum Vitae 简历Resume 简历场景七图书馆场景catalog/catalogue目录title书名author 作者check out登记并借出library/borrowers/admission 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页，共 15 页 -card 借书卡deadline/date of expiry 最后期限due 到期overdue and pay a fin

47、e 过期并交罚款renew续借，available可以借到的out on loan已经借出的interlibrary service图书馆之间相互借书，reserve/book预借in circulation在书库里out circulation借走了not for circulation不外借bibliography书目on shelves在书架上newspapers报纸journals（学术性的）杂志periodical(magazines and journals)定期刊物，current/back issue 最新的/过期的一期category种类librarian图书馆员，encyc

48、lopedia百科全书，almanacs年鉴，test papers考试卷touch-screen service触摸屏，stacks书库information desk咨询处references参考书，newspapers and periodicals 报纸期刊，delivery desk/circulation desk/returns and loans 借书还书处index索引photocopying room复印室resource center资料中心audio-visual resources 音像资料中心,lockers有锁的储物柜,locker room更衣室,open/cl

49、osed reserve 可以外借的/只准在图书馆看的重要或热门书籍Common Room 公用休息室lecture theatre 大教室、阶梯教室laboratory 实验室printer 打印机photocopier 复印机fax machine 传真机laser printer 激光打印机laptop/notebook 膝上电脑、笔记本floppy disk 软盘flash disk U 盘keyboard 键盘monitor 显示器sound card 声卡poor sound effects 很差的声效audio equipment 音频设备headphones 耳机access

50、to the Internet 接入网络experimental facilities 实 验 设备website 网址场景词汇八学术场景1.新生报到orientation meeting 新生报到入学介绍会commencement ceremony 开学典礼Registry 注册处enrollment/registration 注册application form 申请表letter of recommendation 推荐信Students Union Office 学生会办公室applicant 申请人surroundings 环境college tour 校园行society/asso