2022年雅思作文高频词汇 .pdf

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1、精品资料欢迎下载雅思写作核心词汇总结社会类1. urbanization 城市化2. centralization 集中化3. imbalance 不平衡4. in the long run 从长远角度而言5. infrastructure 基础设施6. booming 繁荣发展的7. tertiary industry 第三产业8. tranquility 宁静9. revenue 税收10. commercialization 商业化11. traffic congestion 交通拥挤12. water scarcity 水短缺13. the environmental pollutio

2、n 环境污染14. over-industrialization 过度工业化15. over-crowdedness 过度拥挤16. unemployment 失业17. wealth distribution 财富分配18. social instability 社会动荡19. urban construction 城市建设20. population explosion 人口激增21. a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22. drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗23. offer more job opportunities 提供更多

3、的就业机会24. a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活25. stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病26. high cost of living 高额生活费用27. pastoral life 田园生活28. class polarization 阶级两极分化29. social welfare 社会福利30. give special care to 给予特殊关照31. urban sprawl 城市扩张32. convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具33. better medical services 更

4、好的医疗服务34. pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力35. be vulnerable to 易于患上 36. melting pot 熔炉37. on the brink of 处于 边缘38. pollutant 污染性物质39. waste disposal 废物处理40. put the blame on 归咎于 41. be attributable to 归因为 42. ways of consumption 消费方式43. suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44. citizen 居民45. be confronted

5、 with 面临着 46. breed crimes 滋生犯罪47. vicious cycle 恶性循环48. a feasible measure 一种可行的措施49. give priority to 优先考虑 50.city planners 城市规划者雅思写作核心词汇语言类1. ambiguity 歧义2. denotation 字面意思3. connotation 暗含意思4. impractical 不切实际的5. intellectual development 智力发展6. interaction 交流7. thinking capacity 思考能力8. universal

6、 language 世界语9. linguistic studies 语言学研究10.a means of communication 一种交流工具11. mechanical translation 机械翻译12. untranslatable 不宜翻译的13. develop linguistic skills 培养语言技能14. verbal communication 口头交流15. grammatical rules 语法规则16. context 语境17. core 核心18. translation 笔译19. interpretation 口译20. a complex pr

7、ogress 一个复杂过程21. cream 精华22. cultivate logical thinking 培养逻辑思维23. obscure 晦涩的24. readability 朗朗上口25. an unrealistic dream 一个不切实际的梦想26. comprehensive knowledge 全面的知识27. communicate with others directly, and freely 与他人直接自由交流28. face-to-face communication 面对面交流29. stimulate ones interest 激发了 的兴趣30. art

8、ificial intelligence 人工智能精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 8 页精品资料欢迎下载31. help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way 帮助孩子更生动，互动地学习一门外语32. miraculous 令人惊叹的33. increase efficiency 提高效率34. easy accessibility 易于操作35. make astounding advances 突飞猛进36. enr

9、ich the teaching and learning methods 丰富了教学手段37. expertise 专业知识38. flourishing 繁荣兴旺的39. speedy communication 快速的交流40. read between the lines 读懂暗含的意思41. language acquisition 语言习得42. term 术语43. implication 含义44. be fully aware of 充分意识到 45. optimistic 乐观的46. pessimistic 悲观的47. drawback 弊端48. precious g

10、ift 宝贵的礼物49. linguist 语言学家50. mission impossible 不可能的任务雅思写作核心词汇总结交通类1. automobile industry 汽车工业2. boost the economic development 促进经济发展3. levy the tax 征税4. modernization 现代化5. be viewed as 被视为是 6. be concerned about 对担忧 /关注 7. pollution-free fuel 无污染燃料8. luxury 奢侈品9. chronic lead poisoning 慢性铅中毒10.

11、fill with 使充斥着11. popularization of cars 汽车普及12. lay more emphasis on 把重心放在 13. observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则14. break traffic regulations 违反交通规则15. get struck in traffic 遇上堵车16. rush hour 上下班高峰时间17. ease the traffic pressure 缓解交通压力18. pedestrian 行人19. pavement 人行道20. zebra crossing 斑马线21. over

12、speed 超速行驶22. bottleneck 交通堵塞地区23. settle down effective laws 制定出积极有效的法律24. impose restrictions on 对实施限制25. short-sighted 目光短浅的26. non-renewable resources 不可再生资源27. carbon dioxide 二氧化碳28. a pillar industry 支柱产业29. make full use of 充分利用30. road networks 公路网31. speed limits 限速32. enhance the quality o

13、f life 提高生活质量33. pay a heavy price 付出惨痛的代价34. promote the development of relative industries 促进相关产业发展35. traffic engineering 交通运输工程36. the number of car ownership 汽车拥有量37. call for 需要 38. overcrowded 过度拥挤的39. violator 违规者40. headache 令人头痛的事41. traffic accidents 交通事故42. head-way 进展43. conflict with 与

14、相冲突44. major cause 主要原因45. be replaced by 被所取代46. provide convenience for 为提供便利47. curb 限制 48. dilemma 进退两难49. encourage somebody to do something 鼓励某人去做某事50.energy-saving 节能的精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 8 页精品资料欢迎下载雅思写作核心词汇总结媒体类1. paparazzi 狗仔队2. mass media 大众媒体3. entertainmen

15、t 娱乐4. journalism 新闻业5. journal 期刊6. the latest news 最新消息7. exclusive news 独家新闻8. news agency 新闻社9. news blockout 新闻封锁10. news censorship 新闻审查11. freedom of the press 新闻自由12. coverage 新闻报道13. do reportage on 报导 14. hit the headlines 上头条15. issue 出版、发行16. newsstand 报摊17. free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18. c

16、hief editor 总编19. editorial 社论20. newsworthy 值得报道的21. barometer 晴雨表22. the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表23. live broadcast 直播24. quiz show 智力竞争节目25. game show 游戏节目26. variety show 综合节目27. talk show 脱口秀28. sitcom 情景喜剧29. soap opera 肥皂剧30. movie star 电影明星31. movie king 影帝32. movie queen 影后33. aff

17、air 绯闻34. celebrity 名人35. fame 名声36. rise to fame 声名鹊起37. fan 粉丝38. invade ones privacy 侵扰了 的隐私39. misleading 误导性的40. cheating 欺骗性的41. popularity 知名度42. scandal 丑闻43. sensational 轰动的44. prevalent 普遍的、流行的45. imperative 重要的、必要的46. audience ratings 收视率47. propaganda 宣传48. be abducted by 受诱导49. purify o

18、nes soul 净化心灵50. live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中51. be a great comfort to somebody 对来说是一个巨大安慰52. meet different tastes 满足不同口味53. provide somebody with something 给提供 54. follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚55. commit crimes 犯罪56. be inconceivable to somebody 对来说是难以想象的57. impressive 给人印象深刻的58. right to

19、know 知情权59. in the disguise of 打着 的幌子60. endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全雅思写作核心词汇总结工作类1. ambitious 雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的2. adaptability 适应性3. adapt oneself to 使自己适应 4. prosperity 繁荣5. be disadvantageous to 对不利6. flow of personnel 人才流动 7. mechanism of personnel flow 人才流动机制8. survival of the fitte

20、st 适者生存9. a sense of accomplishment 成就感10. potentiality 潜能11. learn to cooperate and comprise 学习合作和妥协12. be deeply impressed with 对印象很深13. company philosophy 企业文化14. flexibility 灵活性15. competitive 竞争激烈的16. arena 舞台17. team-work spirit 团队合作精神精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 8 页精品资

21、料欢迎下载18. treasure opportunity 珍惜机会19. a fat salary 收入颇丰20. a harmonious interpersonal relationship 和谐的人际关系21. a sense of responsibility 责任感22. material gains 物质待遇23. promising future 光明的前途24. bright prospect 光明的前景25. a challenging job 一份具有挑战性的工作26. turning point 转折点27. be closely related to 与息息相关28.

22、 get advanced in the society 出人头地29. a decent job 一份体面的工作30. chance of promotion 升迁机会31. stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满足感32. keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不断更新33. expand one s horizon 开阔视野34. balance work and life 平衡工作和生活35. from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族36. shoulder/undertake ones responsibilit

23、y 承担起自己的责任37. upgrade oneself 提升自我38. a well-paid job 高收入工作39. creative work 创造性工作40. stand up to / meet the challenge 迎接挑战41. realize the value of life 实现人生价值42. enrich ones social experience 丰富一个人的社会阅历43. cultivate ones independence and toughness 培养自己的独立性和坚韧性44. seek for personal development 追求个人发

24、展45. display ones talent 展示才能46. a sense of self-fulfillment 自我实现感47. promotion opportunity 提升机会48. meet one s personalized needs 满足某人个性化需求49. define ones role 确定自己的角色50. social recognition 社会认可51. accumulate experience 获取经验52. inspiring 鼓舞人心的53. motivation 动机54. workaholic 工作狂55. working environmen

25、t 工作环境56. work overtime 加班57. improve ones capabilities 提高某人能力58. develop ones talents 培养才智59. ideal workplace 理想工作场所60. master interpersonal skills 掌握人际交往技能动物保护类1. vivisection 活体解剖2. perform. experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验3. test animals 用于实验的动物4. be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验5. animal rights

26、 动物权利6. clinical research 临床研究7. cruel 残忍的8. extremist 极端主义者9. medical research 医学研究10. origin of species 物种起源11. alternative method 替代的方法12. biological diversity 生物多样性13. natural balance 自然平衡14. equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡15. coexistence 共存16. endangered animals 濒危动物17. diversity of species 物种多样性

27、18. shameless 令人羞愧的19. barbaric 野蛮的20. live and let live 活着就是与万物共存21. meaningless 没有意义的22. dominant species 优势物种23. laboratory 实验室24. vaccine 疫苗25. infringement 践踏26. right to live 生存权27. torture 折磨28. anti-science 反科学的29. life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病30. scientific gains 科学成果31. an ever-lasting

28、 theme 一个永恒的主题32. evolution 进化精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 8 页精品资料欢迎下载33. computer simulation 电脑模拟34. groundless 没有理由的35. humane 人道的36. medical technology 医疗技术37. anatomy 解剖38. equal 公平的39. unreliable 不可信赖的40.valid 有效的、正当的文化类文化类一1. cultural insights 文化视角2. learn about the wou

29、ld 了解世界3. a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历4. abstract 抽象的5. concrete 具体的6. move somebody to tears 使感动落泪7. get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐8. venue 场所9. has its value 有其自己价值10. inspiration 灵感11. scope of knowledge 知识面12. spread knowledge 传播知识13. lasting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品14. abstruse 深奥的15. br

30、eak with old customs 抛弃传统16. carry down from generation to generation 代代相传17. advocate the new lifestyle. 倡导新的生活方式18. entertainment 娱乐19. be different from 与不同20. direct experience 直接经验21. echo 共识22. satiate people s psychological demands 满足心理需求23. attach more importance to 更重视 24. spiritual enhance

31、ment 精神升华25. a mirror of 是 的一面镜子26. determinant 决定性因素27. eclipse 使相形见绌28. contribute to 有助于 29. a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意的感觉30. pastimes 消遣方式31. nurture imagination 培养想象力32. meditation 沉思33. an essence of immortality 永恒的精髓34. instructive 有启发性的35. edification 熏陶36. arouse ones curiosity a

32、bout something 引发某人对某事的好奇心37. enrich ones knowledge 丰富某人知识38. value of knowledge 知识的价值39. cultural differences 文化差异性40. time is fleeting and art is long 时光飞逝，艺术永恒文化类二1. cultural diversity 文化多元化2. cultural treasures 文化宝藏3. cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流4. cultural reconstruction 文化重建5. spiritual

33、civilization 精神文明6. heritage 遗产7. achievements of art 艺术成就8. tear down 拆除9. humane historical sites 人文历史遗址10. preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产11. blueprint 蓝图12. skyscraper 摩天大楼13. high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼14. city construction 城市建设15. well-structured 结构良好的16. crystallization 结晶17. visual

34、enjoyment 视觉享受18. driving force 驱动力19. reconstruct 重建20. destruct 破坏21. architectural industry 建筑工业22. map out 制定出23. city designing 城市设计24. beautify our life 美化我们的生活25. human civilization 人类文明26. cradle of culture 文化摇篮27. mainstream culture 主流文化28. cultural traditions 文化传统精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名

35、师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 8 页精品资料欢迎下载29. national pride 民族自豪30. local customs and practices 风土人情31. attract peoples eyes 吸引人们的眼球32. artistic taste 艺术品味33. cornerstone 基石34. be closely interrelated with 与有密切关系35. adhere to the tradition 坚持传统36. architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为37. carry forward 弘扬 38.

36、cultural needs 文化需求39. reputation 声望40. maintain the world peace 维护世界和平41. artistic reflection 艺术反映42. give publicity to 宣传 43. burden 负担44. cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失45. national identity and value 民族特性和价值观46. remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解47. symbol 象征48. artistic standards

37、 艺术水准49. enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎50.cultural devolution 文化退化保证雅思写作高分的100 个词汇搭配1. 经 济 的 快 速 发 展the rapid development of economy 2. 人 民 生 活 水 平 的 显 著 提 高 / 稳 步 增 长the remarkableimprovement/ steady growth of people s living standard 3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology 4. 面 临 新 的 机 遇 和 挑 战be fac

38、ed with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that 6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitableresult of social development 7.引 起 了 广 泛 的 公 众 关 注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8.不可否认It is undeniable that / There is no denying that9.热烈的讨论 / 争论 a heated discussio

39、n/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue 11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument 12. 一些人 而另外一些人 Some people while others13. 就 我 而 言 / 就 个 人 而 言As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14. 就 达 到 绝 对 的 一 致reach an absolute consensuson 15. 有 充 分 的 理 由 支 持be supported by sound reasons 16.双方的论点argument o

40、n both sides 17. 发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in18.对必不可少be indispensable to 19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes: 20. 也不例外be no exception21. 对 产 生 有 利 / 不 利 的 影 响exert positive/ negative effects on22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23.导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contrib

41、ute to/ result in 24. 复 杂 的 社 会 现 象a complicated social phenomenon 25.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞 争 与 合 作 精 神sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界widen ones horizon/ broaden ones vision 28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills 29.经济 /心理负担financial burden / psych

42、ological burden 30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度from another perspective 32.做出共同努力make joint efforts 33. 对有益 be beneficial / conducive to34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society 35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for36.综合素质comprehensive quality 37.无可非议blameless / be

43、yond reproach 39.致力于 / 投身于be committed / devoted to精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 8 页精品资料欢迎下载40. 应当承认Admittedly, 41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty 42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of. 43.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information 44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources 45.因特网the Internet (一定要由

44、冠词， 字母 I 大写 ) 46.方便快捷convenient and efficient 47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life 48. 环保( 的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress 50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towar

45、ds this issue 52.支持前 /后种观点的人people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion 53.有 / 提 供 如 下 理 由 / 证 据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way 55. 理 论 和 实 践 相 结 合integrate theory with practice 56. 必然趋势an irresistible trend of57.日 益 激 烈 的 社 会 竞 争t

46、he increasingly fierce social competition 58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest 59.长远利益 . interest in the long run 60. 有 其 自 身 的 优 缺 点 has its meritsand demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61.扬 长 避短Exploit to the full ones favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones 62.取其精髓，取其糟粕Take

47、the essence and discard the dregs. 63. 对 有 害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 64.交流思想 / 情感 / 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information 65.跟上 的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of 66.采取有效措施来 take effective measures to do sth. 67. 的健康发展the healthy

48、development of 68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides. 69.对观点因人而异Views on vary from person to person. 70.重视attach great importance to71.社会地位social status 72.把时间和精力放在上 focus time and energy on73.扩大知识面expand one s scope of knowledge74.身心两方面both physically and mentally 75.有直接 /间接关系be directly / indirectly

49、 related to 76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal 77. 可以取代“think ”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that 78.缓解压力 / 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden 79.优先考虑 /发展 give (top) priorityto sth.80.与比较compared with / in comparison with81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary. 82.代

50、替replace/ substitute / take the place of 83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis/ cannot hold water 84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities 85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress 86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that87. 增 进 相 互 了 解enhance/ promote mutual understanding 88.充分利用make full use of / take advant