2022年成人高考高起专英语模拟押题2.docx

《2022年成人高考高起专英语模拟押题2.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年成人高考高起专英语模拟押题2.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、全国各类成人高等学校招生考试高起点英语全真模拟（二）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两局部。总分值150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共105分）一、语音知识：共5小题；每题L5分，共7.5分。在以下每组单词中，有一个单词的划线局部与其他单词的划线局部的读音不同。找出这个词。2 . A. brought3 .A.near4 .A.if5 .A.hereB.knewB. ought B.hearB.ofB.mereC.threwC.th oughtC.pear C.loaf C.nowhereD.grew 0.though D.beard D.grief 0.sincere

2、二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。从每题的四个选择项中，选 出最正确的一项。6,Teachers recommend parents their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A.not allowB.do not allowC.mustnt allowD.couldnt allow7.In April,thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A.stickingB.stuckC.t

3、o be stuckD.to have stuck8 .We should respect food and think about the people who dont have we have here andtreat food nicely.A.thatB.whichC.what0.whether9 .No matter how low you consider yourself,there is always someone you wishing theywere that high.A.getting rid ofB.getting along withC.looking up

4、 to0.looking down upon10.一I usually travel by train.一Why not by plane for a change?A.to try goingB.trying to goC.to try and goD.try going11.Mistakes dont just happen;they occur for a reason.Find out the reason and then making the mistake becomes.A.favourable.【答案】C【应试指导】此题考查介词辨析。句意：这种新型汽车很贵，以至于超出了那些处

5、于中等收 入水平的人的购买能力。beyond超出，指客观事物非本身能力所能到达或完成。over越过； within在之内；below在下面。18 .【答案】B【应试指导】此题考查动词辨析。句意：Mike昨天没有踢足球，因为他的腿受伤了。hurt 伤害，刺痛，常指肉体上或精神上受到伤害，尤指打伤、刺伤，强调痛苦的后果，但不十分 严重。damage损坏，损害，主要指破坏或降低价值，可用于生物，更常用于非生物。hit打 击，指有目标地重重一击，侧重击中和用力。strike打击，冲击，但比hit正式，指急促、 突然、一次性地打击，也指用力地敲打。19 .【答案】A【应试指导】此题考查主谓一致。句意：明

6、天下午，一位诗人兼艺术家将给我们做一个关于 中国文学与绘画的演讲。a poet and artist是同一个人，即表示某人既是诗人，又是艺术家, 所以其作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon可以排除C、 D两项。三、完形填空.【答案】C【应试指导】推理判断题。从第一段Johnny不擅长舞蹈和下一句可推断出今晚与往常不同。20 .【答案】B【应试指导】推理判断题。由后面的内容周六晚上曾经是一周中最美好的一天但是 可推知，Johnny今晚并不高兴,结合选项，应选sigh（叹息）。21 .【答案】D【应试指导】推理判断题。由第一段的提示词dancing和下文

7、的dance可知，他们去参加了 舞会俱乐部。22 .【答案】A【应试指导】词义辨析题。Johnny现在长大了，父母希望他能和女孩一起跳舞。expect表 示一种愿望。23 .【答案】D【应试指导】句法结构题。Johnny和他的父母来到俱乐部的时候，音乐已经开始了。用when 引导时间状语从句。24 .【答案】C【应试指导】词义辨析题。Johnny鼓足勇气朝Lisette走去。spirit精神；feeling感情；courage 勇气；strength力量。故C项符合句意。25 .【答案】A【应试指导】词义辨析题。Johnny努力跟上Lisette平滑的舞步。smooth平滑的；clumsy笨

8、拙的；slow缓慢的；small小的。根据句意，应选A。26 .【答案】A【应试指导】短语辨析题。由于受到了讥讽，Johnny跑了出去。breakaway逃脱；go out熄 灭；break up打碎，结束；turn out翻转，证明是。根据句意，应选A。27 .【答案】D【应试指导】词义辨析题。Alcide碰巧听到Johnny拉手风琴，感到吃惊，于是眼睛睁得很 大。open睁开；roll滚动；sharpen（使）尖锐；widen（使）变宽。根据句意,应选D。28 .【答案】C【应试指导】词义辨析题。然后他就开车走了，留下Johnny张着嘴巴凝视着他。29 .【答案】D应试指导】词义辨析题。在

9、俱乐部，Johnny扫视了人群，寻找Lisette并看到了她。spot看 到，发现。30 .【答案】A【应试指导】词义辨析题。Alcide突然宣布Johnny将加入乐队，这一举动出乎意料。31 .【答案】C【应试指导】词义辨析题。Johnny一直玩到舞会结束。be over结束，完结。32 .【答案】A【应试指导】句法结构题。正当Johnny向外走时，他看见了 Lisette和她的朋友们正在门口。 as引导状语从句。33 .【答案】B【应试指导】词义辨析题。他继续往前走，甚至连Pierre都给他让路。even用来加强语气。 四、阅读理解.【答案】D【应试指导】事实细节题。根据第四段“I saw

10、 a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car.lt was my mother.l couldn t wait to show her my masterpiece.v 可矢口，我当时是很高兴 地想把我的杰作给妈妈看。34 .【答案】C【应试指导】词义猜想题。根据最后一段作者的感慨“to keep our hopes and dreams colorful 可以推断此时作者提到的rainbow不是指自己曾经在街道上画过的彩虹，而是指自己人生中 的彩虹，它是某些具有想象力的和快乐的事物。35 .【答案】D【应试指导】推理

11、判断题。从文章开头表达作者开心地画彩虹的过程，到后来被妈妈要求把 街道清洗干净，再到最后的感慨，作者最终想要表达的观，点之一是：父母应该支持孩子的 某些创造性行为，而不是一味地否认。36 .【答案】A【应试指导】事实细节题。最后一段第一句指出，在讲授科学和数学课程时，讲授的控制模 式大都是传统的。37 .【答案】D【应试指导】事实细节题。从最后一段第二句和第三句可知，近二十年来，人文社会科学出 现新的教育趋势，即要求学生们解决实际问题。38 .【答案】B【应试指导】推理判断题。最后一段最后一句指出，一些大学的课程是实践课而不是理论课， 所以一些教授让学生们在课堂上做陈述和讨论的时候，他们想要去

12、强调“做二.【答案】B【应试指导】事实细节题。第二段第二句指出，一些教授喜欢控制课堂讨论，而另一些教授 那么指导讨论。39 .【答案】D【应试指导】事实细节题。从第一段倒数第二句可知，Lisa怀疑自己虚弱的原因是她献血了。40 .【答案】D【应试指导】事实细节题。从最后一段倒数第一句可知，Frank的女友担忧Frank会被列车 轧死。41 .【答案】A【应试指导】事实细节题。从第五段第三句可知，Frank把Lisa抱到了站台上。42 .【答案】B应试指导】事实细节题。从第五段倒数第一句可知，Lisa是在被抱到站台上后才又恢复了知 觉。43 .【答案】C应试指导】主旨大意题。全文讲述了 Lisa

13、在地铁站因晕倒而差点遇险，不过幸而得到Frank 及时相救的故事。44 .【答案】D应试指导】事实细节题。从第一段可知答案为D。45 .【答案】D【应试指导】推理判断题。这种软件可以模仿人们的声音,可以说出人们事实上未说过的话， 因而在法庭上是不能作为证据的。46 .【答案】C【应试指导】推理判断题。文章最后一段讲到，有可能第一个购买这种软件的客户对它带来 的影响还不敢确定，所以我们可以推论出，这种软件的市场前景还是未知数。五、补全对话.How are you doing/How are you1.1 1 went to the cinema on Sunday/I saw a film(mo

14、vie)on Sunday 53.What(film/movie)did you see?54 .Did you like it/Was it interesting/good.What did you do/How about you/How did you spend your weekend 六、书面表达One possible version:October 17th,2012 Dear MrJohn Smith,It is my great honor to tell you that you have won the first prize in the Chinese Cultu

15、re Contest.Congratulations!I would like to invite you to attend the celebration party on the evening of December 10th at Friendship Hotel in Beijing.And you are offered a 10-day tour in China,free of charge.If you are able to make the trip,please fill in the form we mail you with the letter.Besides,

16、you will have to get your passport ready.We will do the rest for you.I am looking forward to your early reply.Sincerely yours,Li HuaChairChairCommittee of the Chinese Culture ContestB.preciousC.essential0.worthwhile12.Do you mind my smoking here?A.No,thanks.B.No.Good idea.C.Yes,please.D.Yes.Better n

17、ot.13.Sa rah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday,she? A.hadB.didC.didnt0.hadnt14.Only then that she had made a mistake.A.she realizedB.did she realizeC.had she realizedD.she had realized15 .he has limited technical knowledge,the old worker has a lot of experience. A.AIthoughB.U

18、nlessC.AsD.Since16 .The concert has already begun.You should have come a little bit.A.earlyB.much earlierC.more earlierD.earlier17 .There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if18 .This new model of car is so expensive that it is the reach of th

19、ose with averageincomes.A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below19 .Mike didnt play football yesterday because he had his leg.A.damagedB.hurtC.hit0.struck20 .A poet and artist coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrowafternoon.A.isB.areC.wasD.were三、完形填空：共15小题；每题2分，共30分。通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

20、然后，从 每题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最正确选项。“Its no useMum, said Johnny. uIm just no good at dancing.vYouve got to keep trying.Tonight will be_21_,dear.Try a turn with that pretty Lisette.”Johnny_22_,Every Saturday night used to be the best of the week.He and his parents went to the_23_at the Club,where his hero

21、,Alcide,played the accordion（手风琴）with the band.But lately everything had changed.Now-that Johnny was older,he was_24_to dance with a girl?_25_Johnny and his parents arrived at the Club,music had already started.Johnny got up his_26_to approach Lisette. May I have this dance?” Johnny asked. Thats all

22、 right,“ said LisetteJohnny struggled to keep up with Lisettes_27_steps,but he was always one beat behind her.Then Johnny heard his friend Pierre say, LookiJohnny has two left feet! ” Laughter burst from the crowd.Johnny_28_and ran outside,determined never to go to another dance.The next Saturday,Al

23、cide drove to Johnnys house for some potatoes.He happened to hear Johnny playing the accordion.Alcide s eyes_29_. “Bring that accordion and play some songs tonight, “ Alcide said.Then he drove off,leaving Johnny staring open-mouthed_30_him.At the Clubjohnny scanned the crowd for Lisette and_31_her.T

24、he band played for a long time before Alcide said, “ Dear friends,! got a_32_for you tonight.Young Johnny is going to join us! ” Tremblingjohnny stepped up on the platform,his eyes on the floor.He began to play,and the band joined in behind him.When the song ended,he heard cheers.Johnny kept playing

25、 until the dance was_33_You did a fine job tonight.Play with us again next Saturday night, “Alcide said.Yes,sir! ” said Johnny._34_he went outsidejohnny saw Lisette and her friends near the door.Lisette stepped forward,smiling, “You played really good tonight!” she said.“Thank you,“ Johnny blushed（脸

26、红）.As he walked on,Pierre_35_moved out of the way for him to pass.Johnny patted his accordion.Come to think of it,in his whole life,he had never once seen Alcide out on the dance floor.B.troublesomeC.differentD.terribleB.sighedC.smiledD.laughedB.appointmentC.meetingD.dance24,A.expectedB.invitedC.all

27、owedD.chosenB.SinceC.ThoughD.WhenB.feelingsC.courage0.strengthB.clumsyC.slowD.small28.A.broke awayB.went outC.broke upD.turned out29,A.openedB.rolledC.sharpened0.widenedB.withC.afterD.forB.searchedC.sought0.spottedB.puzzleC.storyD.jokeB.outC.overD.onB.BecauseC.UntilD.SoB.evenC.everD.almost得分评卷人四、阅读理

28、解：共15小题；每题3分，共45分。阅读以下短文，然后根据短文的内容从每 小题的四个选择项中选出最正确的一项。AWhen you are little,the whole world feels like a big playground.I was living in Conyers, Georgia the summer it all happened.I was a second grader,but my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade.Both of our parents were at work and most

29、 of the time they let us go our own way.It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanies basement.As I opened the basement door,before us lay the biggest room,full of amazing things like guns,dollsand old clothes.I ran downstairs,and spotted a red steel can.lt was paint.I loo

30、ked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright colors like purplezorange,blue and green.“Stephaniejust found us a project for the day.Get some paintbrushes.We are fixing to paint.She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work.We gathered all the b

31、rushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my ya rd .Th ere on the road in front of my house,we painted bit stripes（条纹）of colors across the pavement（人行 道）.Stripe by stripe,our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow.lt was fantastic!The sun was starting to sink.I saw a car in the distance

32、 and jumped up as I recognized the car.lt was my mother.l couldnt wait to show her my masterpiece.The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mothers face,I could tell that I was in deep trouble.My mother shut the car door and walked towards me.Her eyes glaring,she shouted, “What

33、 in the world were you thinking?! understood when you made castles out of leaveszand climbed the neighbors trees,but thisiCome inside right now!l stood there glaring back at her for a minuteangry because she had insulted（侮辱）my art.“Now go to clean it up!Mother and I began cleaning the road.Tears ran

34、 down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement.Though years have now passed,! still wonder where my rainbow has gone.I wonder if,maybe when I get older,! can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away.I guess we all need sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to t

35、ime and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful.36.What did the writer want to do when his mother came home?A .To introduce Stephanie to her.B.To prevent her from seeing his painting.C.To.put the materials back in the yard.D.lb show his artwork to her.37.The underlined worcTrainbowTn the last paragrap

36、h refers to.A.the rainbow in the skyB.the stripes on the pavement C.something imaginative and fun.important lessons learned in childhoodlt can be learned from the passage that parents should. A.encourage children to paintB.value friendship among children C.discover the hidden talent in children 0.pr

37、otect rather than destroy childrens dreamsBStudent participation（参与）in the classroom is not only accepted but also expected of the student in many courses.Some professors base part of the final grade on the students oral participation.Although there are formal lectures during which the student has a

38、 passive role（i.e.listening and taking notes）,many courses are organized around classroom discussions, student questions,and informal lectures.In graduate discussions the professor has amanagerrole and the students make presentations and lead discussions.The students do the actual teaching in these

39、discussions.A professor? s teaching method is another factor（因素）that determines the degree and type of student participation.Some professors prefer to control discussion while others prefer to guide the class without controlling it.Many professors encourage students to question their ideas.Students

40、who object to the professors point of view should be prepared to prove their positions.In the teaching of science and mathematics,the controlling mode of instruction is generally traditional,with teachers presenting formal lectures and students taking notes.However;new educational trends have turned

41、 up in the humanities and social sciences in the past twenty years.Students in education,society,and history classes,for example,are often required to solve problems in groups,design projects,make presentations,and examine case studies.Since some college or university courses are “ practical rather

42、than theoreticaLthey pay more attention to “doing forthemselves.39 .“ Participation in the classroom is not only accepted but also expected of the studentn in many courses except in.A.science and mathematicsB.the humanities and social sciences C.informal lecture courses 0.discussion courses40 .From

43、the passage we know that education in the humanities and society. A.has not changed muchB.pay attention to students studying instead of teachers teaching C.is much more important than that of science and mathematics D.has become more practical than theoretical41 .The reason why some professors ask s

44、tudents to make presentations and lead discussions is that.A.these professors are often not well prepared before classB.these professors want to stress “doing”C.these professors want to test the students abilities D.these professors are not willing to teach theory 42.Which of the following sentences

45、 is true according to the passage?A.Student participation is not common in the classroom in many courses like society. B.Some professors want to control the classroom discussion.C.Some professors usually want the students to take part in the teaching of science and mathematics.D.New educational tren

46、ds have turned up in teaching of natural sciences such as chemistry.CLisa was running late.Lisa,25,had a lot to do at work,plus visitors on the way:her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown.But as she hurried down the subway stairs,she started to feel uncomfortably warm.By the ti

47、me she got to the platform,Lisa felt weak and tired-maybe it hadnt been a good idea to give blood the night before,she thought.She rested herself against a post close to the tracks.Several yards away,Frank,43,and his girlfriendjennifer,found a spot close to where the front of the train would stop.Th

48、ey were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of buying.But when he heard the screamjollowed by someone yelling,“ Oh,my God,she fell in! ” Frank didnt hesitate.He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 feet toward the body lying on the rails. No! Not you!” his girlfriend screamed after him.She was right to be alarmed.By the time Frank reached Lisa,he