2022年中考英语专项复习完形填空训练十 .pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载中考英语专项复习完形填空训练十（一）Mr. Miller had a shop in a big town. He 1 ladies clothes, and he always had two or three shop girls to 2 him. They were always 3 because they were cheaper than older women, but 4 of them worked for him for very 5 , because they were young, and they did not meet many boys in

2、 6 shop. Last month a girl came to work for him. Her 7 was Helen, and she was very good. After a few days, Mr. Miller 8 a young man come into the shop. He went 9 to Helen, spoke to her for a few 10 and then went out of the shop. Mr. Miller was very 11 and when the young man 12 he went to Helen and s

3、aid, “ That young man didn t 13 anything. What did he want to 14 ?”Helen answered, “ He just wanted to see 15 . ”( )1.A. kept B. sold C. made D. mended ( )2.A. learn B. teach C. help D. follow ( )3.A. young B. strong C. clever D. boring ( )4.A. many B. most C. neither D. none ( )5.A. long B. much C.

4、 soon D. often ( )6.A. children s B. men s C. clothes D. women s( )7.A. friend B. parent C. sister D. name ( )8.A. realized B. guessed C. saw D. chose ( )9.A. away B. straight C. back D. by ( )10.A. words B. times C. things D. minutes ( )11.A. nervous B. pleased C. surprised D. interested ( )12.A. a

5、rrived B. left C. smiled D. finished ( )13.A. buy B. try C. treat D. touch ( )14.A. do B. take C. spend D. save ( )15.A. money B. nothing C. me D. nobody 名师点评这是一个幽默故事，故事简单明了，却说明了一个大家所共知的道理：异性相吸。答案简析1.B。根据常识，商店是“卖东西”而不是“保存东西”， “制造东西”或“修理东西” 。2.C。指帮他在店中打点打点。3.A。从后面的older women 得知。4.D。从上文but 可知，没有一个姑娘为

6、他工作很长时间。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载5.A。6.D。根据上文，这是一家卖女士服装的商店，所以其他都不可以。7.D。8.C。see sb. do sth. ，此处意为看见有人进来。9.B。指年轻人径直走向Helen，故用 straight，其他意思都不对。10. D。由于前面有介词for ，所以不可用a few words ，a few times ， a few things. 。For a few minutes 意为“跟她说了一会儿”。11. C。看到这种情景当然是感到好奇。12.

7、B。根据常识，他须等年轻人离开才去问Helen。13. A。年轻人什么也不买。14. A。他想干什么呢？15. C。(二) After her husband had gone to work, Mrs. Richards sent her children to school and went upstairs to her bedroom. She was too 1 to do any housework that morning, 2 in the evening she was going to an interesting fancy dress party ( 化装舞会 ) wi

8、th her husband. What she 3 was a terrible genie ( 妖怪 ) and as she had made that special dress of hers the night before, she was anxious to try it on. 4 the dress was just a big piece of old cloth which was red, green, black and white, it would be very effective (有效的) to make her like a real genie. A

9、fter putting it on, Mrs. Richards went downstairs happily. She wanted to find out 5 it would be comfortable to wear. Just as Mrs. Richards was entering the dining-room there was a 6 at the door. She thought that it 7 be the baker (面包师 ). She had told him to come straight in if she 8 to open the door

10、 and leave the bread on the kitchen table. Now not wanting to 9 the poor man, Mrs. Richards quickly 10 in the small storeroom under the stairs. She heard the front door open and a man came in. When Mrs. Richards 11 that it was the man from the electricity board (供电局 ) who had come to read the meter

11、( 电表 ), she walked out of the hiding-place on a sudden and tried to explain the matter, saying with a smile, “ It s only 12 ! It is not 13 for you to be 14 ! ” But it was to o late. The man let out a sharp cry ( 发出尖叫 ) and jumped back several paces ( 步) . Then he ran away, 15 the door behind him wit

12、h great force and noise. ( )1.A. angry B. ready C. frightened D. excited ( )2.A. for B. but C. so D. and ( )3.A. wanted to see B. wanted to play C. was afraid to see D. was afraid to play ( )4.A. Though B. But C. And D. If ( )5.A. that B. how C. whether D. when ( )6.A. knock B. voice C. man D. baker

13、 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载( )7.A. may B. must C. wouldn t D. couldnt( )8.A. not B. had C. tried D. failed ( )9.A. see B. frighten C. help D. scold (责怪 ) ( )10.A. went B. lay C. appeared D. hid ( )11.A. thought B. wondered C. imagined D. realized ( )12.A. me B.

14、you C. game D. play ( )13.A. good B. necessary C. late D. early ( )14.A. off B. here C. afraid D. sorry ( )15.A. pushing B. locking C. knocking D. shutting 名师点评这是一个幽默故事，看后令人忍俊不禁。也许Mrs. Richards 的化装技巧太捧了，也许，查表员的胆子也太小了大白天的怎么可能有鬼呢？不过，如果你遇到这种情况，那会怎么样呢？答案简析1.D。一切准备就绪，只等去化装舞会了，所以该是激动得无法做家务。2.A。补充说明激动的原因，只

15、有用for 最为到位。3.B。本句是初中生不太熟悉的主语从句，play 在这里是 “扮演” 的意思。 意为“她所想扮演的是一个可怕的妖怪”。4.A。根据下文的意思，有转折关系，所以用though。5.C。她想看看是否穿着舒服。6.A。就在这时有敲门声。7.B。从下文可知她很有把握，“准是面包师” 。8.D。fail to do sth. “没做成某事” 。用 not 语法不对， 而用 had ,tried 不符合意思。9.B。她不想吓着这个人。10. D。因此，她就躲藏到楼梯下的贮藏室中。11. D。这时她才意识到自己的判断错误。12. A。只好出来解释，不是鬼怪，是她。故用It s me 。

16、13. B。13、14 题是一个完整的句子。没必要害怕。14. C。15. D。分词充当伴随状语。意为随手就把门用力关上。(三) Last Tuesday I took my two daughters, aged five and seven, to town by car. It began to rain 1 so I decided I would leave the children in the car before I went quickly into a shop. I 2 the girls not to touch anything and told them I wou

17、ld be 3 within a few minutes. Then I locked all the doors and left 4 happily looking out of the window. I returned to the car in less than five minutes but the girls had disappeared! I could hardly believe my 5 . The car doors were 6 locked, the windows were shut and 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结

18、- - - - - - -第 3 页，共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载on the back seat 7 only two coats. Being 8 , I ran to the corner of the street 9 there was no 10 of them .I rushed up to an old lady nearby and asked 11 she had seen two small girls but she said “ No” . Feeling quick sick with fear, I sat on the driver s seat, and 12

19、to stop trembling. Suddenly, I 13 a merry laugh behind me. I got out of the car, ran round to open the boot and there inside were two very red-faced and excited 14 . They had obviously pulled out the back seat, 15 behind it and then been unable to push the seat forward again. With tears in my eyes,

20、I leaned forward and pulled their ears. ( )1. A. heavy B. hard C. hardly D. big ( )2. A. let B. warned C. allowed D. repeated ( )3. A. away B. out C. back D. alone ( )4. A. them B. her C. themselves D. herself ( )5. A. ears B. words C. eyes D. brains ( )6. A. too B. again C. already D. still ( )7. A

21、. there B. sat C. seen D. were ( )8. A. excited B. proud C. frightened D. pleased ( )9. A. where B. which C. that D. when ( )10. A. warning B. sign C. body D. face ( )11. A. that B. when C. whether D. how ( )12. A. tried B. made C. tried not D. set ( )13. A. felt B. smelt C. saw D. heard ( )14. A. s

22、ons B. daughters C. women D. children ( )15. A. climbed B. flew C. threw D. landed 名师点评本文是一篇诙谐的故事，读来不禁使我们哑然失笑，为孩子们的天真无邪，也为母亲寻找孩子时的惊慌失措。其实，这一切都是真情流露。答案简析1.B。形容雨下的很大，要用hard 这个副词，故选B。2.B。本题疑点在于let 和 warned 这两个词，但若用let 后要加动词原形，而不是to do，故选 B。3.C。根据句意选C，意为“我告诉他们说我一会儿就回来”。4.C。leave oneself 意为“把某人单独留下”。5.C。

23、主人公回来后发现孩子们不见了，她感到很惊讶， 故她不敢相信她的眼睛，选 C 。6.D。意为“车门跟她走时一样还是关着”。7.D。这是一个倒装句,谓语动词应于后面的名词一致, 故选 D。8.C。当发现孩子们不见后她感到很害怕, 故选 C。9.A。根据句意，本句是一个由where 引导的地点状语从句，选A。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载10. B。没有他们的踪影。11. C。根据下文可知答案选C，意为“问她是否看见过两个小女孩”。12. A。意为“尽力停止颤抖”。13. D。听到了后面发出一阵笑声，选

24、D。14. D。根据前面的修饰词和上文可知选D。15. A。根据四个单词的意思和句意，可知选A。(四) There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, 1 he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made joked about him because he seemed so 2 . The mother 3 that she herself would have

25、 to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 4 a week and do a report about it for her. One day, in Ben s 5 , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him 6 . Why did Ben raise his hand? Th

26、ey wondered. He 7 said anything, what could he possibly want to say? Well, Ben not only 8 the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 9 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 10 . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 11 . Ben

27、later went to the 12 of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States. After Ben grew up, he 13 something about his mother that he did not know as a 14 . She, herself, had never learned how to 15 . ( )1. A. because

28、 B. so C. but D. though ( )2. A. clever B. had C. slow D. quick ( )3. A. asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard ( )4. A. notice B. message C. book D. question ( )5. A. class B. room C. office D. lab ( )6. A. think B. leave C. stand D. speak ( )7. A. always B. even C. quickly D. never ( )8. A. found B.

29、played C. knew D. threw ( )9. A. whether B. when C. where D. why ( )10.A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy ( )11.A. pictures B. exercises C. shops D. reports ( )12.A. top B. end C. back D. side ( )13.A. learned B. remembered C. understood D. guessed ( )14.A. doctor B. child C. student D. te

30、acher 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载( )15.A. read B. work C. teach D. show 名师点评本文介绍了美国一位平凡的母亲亲身教子的故事，父母是孩子的第一位教师，他们的一言一行深深地影响到孩子的成长和成材。文中的这位母亲通过自己的努力，使得智商不高的儿子成为栋梁之材，不能不使人沉思。答案简析1. A。从句意看应是因果关系, 所以用 because 。2.C大家嘲笑Ben，显然是因为他反应比较迟钝，四个选项只有C 符合题义。3.C从后面的一段话中，我们不难得知是她决

31、定亲自指导她的儿子，故选B 。4.C母亲叫他到图书馆读什么，我们从后面“Ben had knew it from doing one of his book ”可知是 book。5. A。在课堂上。6. D。从上文可知老师让他发言。7. D。我们可知Ben 举手想回答老师的提问，而他一向迟钝, 这很反常。答案可知是 D。8. C。从 Ben 的回答中我们可知他懂得一些关于那块石头的事，故选C。9. C。从句意看 , 选 C 最合适，意为“他还知道老师是在哪儿找到它的”。10.B Ben 的回答当然让大家很吃惊，故选B。11.D从上文可知Ben 读的是 report。12.A从后面Ben 的表现

32、可知，他应当成绩很好了，在班上遥遥领先。13.A本题关键在于考查learn 和 understand 的区别，两个词的意思分别是“得知”和“理解 ” 的意思，故选learn 比较合适。14.B作为一个小孩，他所不知道的一些事实。15.A最后一句话道出事情的真相，所以选A。(五) Why do people play football? It s a(n) 1 game and it s dangerous too. Twenty-two men fight 2 ninety minutes to make 3 many goals as they can. They get 4 black e

33、yes, bruise (擦伤 ) and broken bones than they 5 points. Football players must be mad. And why do people watch football? They 6 be mad too. They certainly 7 and scream like 8 . I m afraid 9 near a football field when they are playing a game. The crowds are 10 . I d 11 stay at home and watch TV . But w

34、hat happens when I turn it 12 ? They re showing a football game. So I turn on the radio. What do I 13 ? The 14 football scores. And what do I see when I open a newspaper? Pictures of football players, interview( 采访 ) with 15 players, scores of football games. ( )1. A. stupid B. funny C. exciting D.

35、wonderful 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载( )2. A. for B. by C. in D. against ( )3. A. so B. to C. as D. very ( )4. A. much B. many C. most D. more ( )5. A. do with B. do C. do for D. did ( )6. A. mustn t B. must C. can t D. can ( )7. A. cry B. laugh C. run D. shout (

36、 )8. A. gentlemen B. ladies C. madmen D. madams ( )9. A. of going B. for going C. to go D. to be going ( )10. A. happy B. dangerous C. sad D. tired ( )11. A. rather B. better C. like D. fairly ( )12. A. off B. down C. up D. on ( )13. A. listen B. listen to C. hear D. hear of ( )14. A. late B. latest

37、 C. later D. lately ( )15. A. basketball B. volleyball C. tennis D. football 名师点评本文用幽默的语气介绍了足球运动在社会上的地位和状况。读完令人感慨，人们真的为足球而疯狂了，足球无所不在。初中完形填空设计选项时，常会用障眼法迷惑学生，如本题中的第8 项，解题时一定要小心。答案简析1.C。根据常识，足球是一项令人兴奋的运动，故选exciting 。2.A。表示段时间的名词前常用介词for。3.C。as as 是一个固定搭配。4.D。从 than 可知，此句应用比较级。5.C。do with 是“处理”的意思, 而 do

38、 for 是“为而做”的意思,故选 C。6.B。根据句意应用肯定语气，后面出现了too，显然选B。7.D。shout 是“大叫”的意思，和句意相符。8.C。根据句意，他们象疯子一样大喊大叫，故选madmen。千万不要眼花看成madams。9.A。 be afraid of 所接宾语若是可怕的事或物时通常是害怕做某事而引起不好的后果， be afraid to do 不敢做某事，故选A。10. B。讲述我害怕站在足球场附近的原因，人群太危险了。11. A。would rather do “宁愿做某事” ，would like 和 to 搭配， had better 是“最好”的意思，因此答案是A

39、。12. D。turn on 是“打开”的意思，文中是打开电视，故选D。13. C。hear表示听到的结果，listen to 表示听的动作，故选C。14. B。latest 是“ 最近”， “最新”的意思, 符合题义。15. D。整篇文章讲的就是关于足球的事，故选D。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载(六) Soon after Dave left university, one of his uncles, who was 1 and had no children of his own, die

40、d and 2 Dave a lot of money, so he decided to 3 his own company. He found a nice 4 , 5 some new furniture( 家具 )and 6 . He had only been there for a few hours 7 he heard someone come towards the door of his office. “ It s my first 8 , ” he thought. He quickly 9 the telephone, and 10 to be busy 11 an

41、important call from someone in New York who wanted to buy a big and expensive house in the country. The man 12 at the door while seeing this was 13 , came in and waited politely for Dave to finish his 14 , then he said to Dave, “ I m from the telephone company, and I was sent here to 15 your telepho

42、ne.”( )1. A. ill B. rich C. honest D. luck ( )2. A. gave B. handed C. left D. promised ( )3. A. set up B. take up C. put up D. make up ( )4. A. office B. cinema C. theater D. school ( )5. A. bought B. carried C. managed D. lent ( )6. A. set in B. moved in C. moved out D. went out ( )7. A. as B. when

43、 C. while D. then ( )8. A. teacher B. boss C. customer (顾客 ) D. job ( )9. A. made up B. took up C. brought up D. pick up ( )10. A. pretended B. warned C. kept D. looked ( )11. A. writing B. answering C. calling D. saying ( )12. A. looked B. knocked C. hit D. waited ( )13.A. going on B. moving on C.

44、speaking on D. keeping on ( )14. A. conversation B. gesture (手势 ) C. smoking D. fixing ( )15. A. repairing B. connecting C. making D. looking after 名师点评本文是一篇笑话，故事生动有趣，但读后又不禁感慨万分自作聪明，终会留下笑柄。答案简析1.B。 根据下文 left him a lot of money 的提示 , 我们可推断他叔叔很富有，故选 B 。2.C。leave sb. sth. 是“留给某人某物”的意思, 故选 C 。3.A。set up

45、 是“建立”的意思，take up 是“举起”的意思，put up 是“张贴”的意思，make up 是“打扮”的意思, 根据句意和下文,可知选 A。4.A。由下文可知选A 。5.A。意为“买了些新家具，然后就搬进去了”。6.B。move in 是“搬进”的意思。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载7.B。意为“就在这时” 。8.C。Dave 开公司是为了接待顾客，因此选C 。9.D。take up 是“占据”的意思，bring up 是“培养”的意思，make up 是“编造”的意思， pick up 是“随意拿起”的意思。10. A。假装忙于接一个重要的电话。11. B。answer a call 是“回电话”的意思。12. B。knock at door 是“敲门”的意思。13. A。go on 是“继续”的意思, keep on 是“坚持”的意思, 故选 A 。14. A。他拿起电话显然是讲话, 故选 A 。15. A。全文的喜剧效果全在于此，很显然电话坏了，需要修理。Dave 只是在假装讲话。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 9 页