2022-2023学年辽宁省抚顺县九年级英语第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析.docx

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1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择一The Dragon Boat races are so exciting , but our boat is still behind.Dont worry.

2、T am sure our team will win!A. that B. whether C. whatThere is not many differences between the two. I really dont knowA. what should I choose B. which I should chooseC. which should I choose D. what I should choose3、一 The food delivery man Lei Haiwei won China Central Televisions poetry competition

3、on April 4 this year.一 He really shines. .A. Every dog has its day B. A good beginning is half doneC. The early bird catches the worm D. Actions speak louder than words4、I didnt realize he was a famous scientist you told me.A. until B. because C. since5、Are you feeling tired after doing the heavy wo

4、rk?_ In fact, I am still energetic.A Not a little B. Not a bit C. Not a bit of D. Not little6、一 When did you leave your office yesterday?一 I finished the project.A. Until B. While C. When D. Not until7、Several are talking under the tree. And their are swimming in the lake.A. woman, childrenB. woman,

5、 childC. women, children D. women, child8、A new park in our town next year.A. built B. was built C. will build D. will be built9 You will lose the ability to pay attention, plan and stay active after one or two nights you can sleep well.A. until B. whenC. unless D. if10、everyone with politeness （礼貌）

6、even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.11、L AD2. DA3. BB4. CD5. CAm.语法填空12、1. works2. helpingto be3. hadsaw4. tookis showingIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. DC3. B14、 1. A2. CC3. AD15、 1. B. D2 .D 4.5. C16、 1. D2. A3.B 17、L D2 . D.C18、 1. B. B2 .DV.书面表达19、Dear editor,Im

7、 a middle school student of Grade Nine. And Pm working hard for the coming senior high school entrance examination. I can do a good job on all of the questions in the English exam except the writing. I have been putting my heart into it, but I still cant write a good article. Every time I begin to w

8、rite, it seems that all of the words run out of my mind, and I always make mistakes when I write. What should I do ? Could you please give me some advice on how to improve my English writing? I am looking forward to your reply soon. Thank a lot.Best wishes!Yours,Zhang YuA. To treat B. Treating C. Tr

9、eatII.完形填空11、 It was a hot, sunny day .The waves(浪)off Santa Barbara were almost three feet high because of a strong wind. Surfers(冲浪者)were having fun. Then the fun 1 One surfer started shouting. Surfers on the 2 saw his arms going up and down. He went under water. Then he came back 3, shouting for

10、help.“He was in big 4 J said one woman. She called 911. He was still shouting and 5.They could not see a shark(鲨鱼),but they6 the surfer was being attacked(袭击)by one. Again, the surfer went under. Four surfers jumped onto their boards and swam quickly out to the surfer. By the time they got to him, h

11、e was 7 The shark had given up on the taste of the swimwear and the fight with the surfer.The 24-year-old man was in great pain, but he was still alive. The surfers put him on a board and swim back to thebeach. nI dont think hes going to make it,“ said someone on the beach. nLook at his 8A helicopte

12、r(直升机)arrived quickly and doctors jumped out. They 9 the surfers and the woman for theirhelp, and took the man to the hospital. An hour later, the hospital said that the surfer would keep on 10. Theman lost one of his legs but he was still so lucky1. A. ended2. A. ground3. A. over4. A. trouble5. A.

13、swimming6. A. hoped7. A. away8. A. arm9. A.10.hl12、11. A. ended12. A. ground13. A. over14. A. trouble15. A. swimming16. A. hoped17. A. away18. A. arm19. A.20.hl12、metB. beganB. hillB. belowB. happinessB fightingB. knewB. aroundB. headB invitedB. swimmingA. living 语法填空 五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。C. stayedC. seaC

14、. downC. fashionC. runningC. phonedC. aloneC. faceC. thankedC. surfingD. lostD. beachD. upD. healthD. playingD. showedD. alongD. legD. preparedD. workingMrs. Wilson is my neighbor (邻居).She 1. (work) at a post office and she meets lots of people every day .She is friendly to everyone and likes 2. (he

15、lp) others . She is over fifty years old, but she looks very young(年轻).She always buys many beautiful clothes. She always says, Old people still want3. (be) beautiful!” Yesterday she 42 (have) a trip . She went to a farm. She 5, (see) many interesting things and she 6, (take) some photos Look, she7,

16、 (show) her pictures to us now .IV.阅读理解A13、Now, it may be difficult to predict the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Ma

17、rs?First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship.However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should

18、 develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all the problems now.There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easi

19、ly jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they ar

20、e today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.1. So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?A. Two or three days. B. A few days.C. A few months. D. A few years.2. According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?A. A special pla

21、nt which can produce water, air and food should be needed on Mars.B. We may go to Mars when transport is much better and faster.C. We can jump higher than on the earth on Mars.D. Food on Mars will be much better to eat.3. Which looks like life on Mars according to the passage?A. We can wear the shoe

22、s that we like to wear.B. We can drink easily and conveniently.C. We can walk faster than on the earth.D We can boil food to eat.4. Why do we want to live on Mars?A. Life on Mars is more interesting than that on the earth.B. The earth is becoming dirty and crowded.C. The journey to Mars is very inte

23、resting.D. The scientists want us to do that.B14、When I was young, I sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. He was a mail carrier, and on Saturdays he would ask me to go with him. Driving through the countryside was always fun: There were animals to see, people to visit, and chocolate coo

24、kies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did.On Dads flnal day of work, it took him well into the evening to complete his rounds because at least one member from each family was waiting at their mailboxes to thank him for his friendship and his years of service. Mailboxes were sometimes used for thin

25、gs other than mail. One note left in a mailbox read, “Nat, take these eggs to Marian; shefs baking a cake and doesnt have any eggs. A young girl wrote letters but had no stamps, so she left a few buttons on the envelope in the mailbox; Dad paid for the stamps. One businessman used to leave large amo

26、unts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to take to the bank. Once, the amount came to $32,000.A dozen years ago, when I traveled back to my hometown on the sad occasion of Dads death, the mailboxes along the way reminded me of some of his stories. I thought I knew them all, but that wasnt the case.As I

27、drove home, I noticed two lamp poles, which supported wooden boxes about four feet off the ground. For years children had dropped letters to Santa through those boxes. I made a turn at the corner and drove past the post office and across the railroad tracks to our house.Frank Townsend, Dad*s postmas

28、ter and great friend for many years. So we all sat down at the table and began to tell stories.At one point Frank looked at me with tears in his eyes. “What are we going to do about the letters this Christmas? ”he asked.The letters? ”“I guess you never knew.” “Knew what? ”“Remember, when you were a

29、kid and you used to put your letters to Santa boxes on Main Street? It was your dad who answered all those letters every year.”I just sat there with tears in my eyes. It wasnt hard for me to imagine Dad sitting at the old oak table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one. I have

30、 since spoken with several of the people who received Christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me how amazed they were that Santa had known so much about their homes and families.For me, just knowing that story about my father was the gift of a lifetime.1. It can be inferred from the

31、passage that the writer regarded his travels with Dad as.A. exciting experiences with a lot of funhappy occasions to play with baby chickensB. great chances to help other peoplegood opportunities to enjoy chocolate cookies2. The writer provides the detail about the businessman to show thatDad had a

32、strong sense of dutyA. Dad had a strong sense of honorDad was an honest and reliable manB. Dad was a kind and generous manAccording to the passage, which of the following impressed the writer most?A. Dad read letters for a blind lady for years.B. Dad paid for the stamps for a young girl.C. Dad answe

33、red childrens Christmas letters every year.D. Dad took the money to the bank for one businessman.3. What surprised the children most when they received letters in reply from Santa Claus every year?A. Santa Claus had so much information about their families.B. Santa Claus answered all their letters e

34、very year.C. Santa Claus had unique mailboxes for the children.D. Santa Claus lived alone in the cold North Pole.4. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A Memorable Travels B. Christmas GiftsC. Special Mailboxes D. The MailC15、 Life comes in a package. This package includes happi

35、ness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with various situations.Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a pers

36、on could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we dont always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others feelings.Happiness c

37、an bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in

38、money, pride and self-respect.Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday,

39、for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, uo that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.1. We usually have to accept if we want to be successful.A. loveB. failureC. sadnessD. hopeIn which section can r

40、eaders probably read the passage?A. Business.B. Travel.C. Lifestyles.D. EducationWhat does the word despair mean in Chinese?A.颓废B.遗憾C.悲伤D.绝望Whats the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?A. When choosing between “today” and tomorrow，youd better enjoy tomorrowIf you work hard today, youl

41、l have a better life in the future.B. What you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow.C. The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.5. Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To encourage people to love each other.B. To tell people how to deal with happiness

42、and sadness.C. To give readers some information about life.D. To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.D16、DNA is the whole “mapof the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of

43、their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes（基因）“ in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that t

44、hose small parts are really messages. Theyre written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first wordthat could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell （细胞）to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but

45、we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one uwordmeans, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand. The more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick people. Other people wo

46、rry that when we learn more “words”and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive(有吸引力的)，or stop sick people getting jobs.1. When did Mr. Mendel discover why we look the same as other people in our family?A. In 2000. B. In 1961. C. In 1953. D. In

47、1860.2. How can we help sick people if we understand more “words“ in the DNA map?A. Make better medicine. B. Make them get jobs.C Make maps for them. D. Make them attractive.3. Which one is NOT true according to the article?A. We look like our parents because of “genes”in our body.B. We have underst

48、ood what all the words in the DNA map do.C. DNA is the whole “map”of the human body.D. DNA tells the cell to build its parts.E17、Booking NJV Athens PlazaAddress 2 Vas. Georgiou A. Constitution Square, Athens, GreecePhone+302103352400Email仆；*日八Booking details 9 nights, 1 roomCheck-in Tuesday,! July 4(14： 0000： 00)Check-out Thursday,10 July 4(until 12： 00)1 roomVAT(6.50 % )included City tax(0.50 % )includedTotal(总的oom price：675Cla