人教版(新教材)高中英语选修2Unit5 First Aid单元检测3：单元知识滚动练.docx

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1、单元知识滚动练Unit 4复习强化】I .单词拼写1. He answered our questions in English but with a （hick accent.2. It was ten in the morning but the curtains（窗帘）were still closed.3. I am sorry but let me highlight（强调）some key points in the report.4. I can t but admit （he scenery there was beautiful beyond description.5. H

2、e was going out for a run， then snatching a piece of loasl and a cup of coffee.6. It still amazes me that I am living and working in this awesome（令人惊叹的）country.7. I believe that you and your friends are boundL定会）to enjoy yourselves in the activity.8. Please try to be pleasant（友好的）to our guests.II .单

3、句语法填空What I saw on the Great Wall took my brcath（breathe） away.9. He was walking down the road one dusky（dusk） Friday evening.10. They were astonished（astonish） to find the driver was a six-year-old boy.11. When I arosc（arise） from the chair, my father and mother were looking at me.12. Guangzhou is

4、to （he south of Nanjing, but contrary to what one might think, it is not as hot.13. As a photographertphotograph） in the war, she was often exposed to the wind and rain.14. The air temperature was well below freezing and lakes and rivers were froze/freeze）My success should owe to the patient instruc

5、tion of my coach and the help of my families.（Unit 5巩固落实】in.单词拼写15. Getting out of the room, niy eyes are blind by the direct ray（光线）of light.16. Searching for one man in this big city is like looking for a needle in the sea.17. He found a coin in his pocket and slipped（悄悄塞）it into her collecting bo

6、x.18. I suddenly have a swollen throat, and cannot swallow water because of the pain.19. He was crying out in pain on the ground when the ambulance（救护车）arrived.20. Elderly people are told that if they want to keep their minds sharp, they must use them.21. In the largest room about a dozen of childre

7、n and seven adults arc sitting on the carpet（地毯）.22. I tried to ease（缓解）her embarrassment by telling her everyone would cry in public sometimes.IV.单句语法填空The children panicked（panic） when they realized they were lost.23. Wilh the aid of his friends and teachers, he got rid of the bad habil at last.24

8、. The twin brothers bled(bleed) for their country and died without any regrets.25. Unemployment and the death of his wife drove him to dcspcration(desperate).26. Wilh a bad mood, she delayed(delay) the work that she didn l want to perforin.27. The mountain was bathed in warm sunshine, which was beau

9、tiful beyond words.28. The man justificd(iustify) his mistakes, which made all of us look down upon him.V .完成句子A trained dog can act as a guide to a blind person.经过训练的狗可以担任盲人的向导。29. The oil is burning.Don t come near or you migh【gel burnl.油烧起来了。别走近，否那么你会被烧伤的。30. Whether or not we can start off tomor

10、row depends on the weather.我们明天是否能出发取决于天气。31. We knew ihey would siand by us no matter what we cl done.我们知道不管我们做了什么他们都会支持我们的。32. I have been out of shape ever since 1 left the army. 自从我离开军队后，我的身体一直很差。VI.单元语法单句语法填空Walking(walk) is a good form of exercise for both men and women.33. His parents died in

11、 a traffic accident, leaving(leave) him an orphan.34. Though the (ask was very difficult, they managed to finish(finish) i( on time.35. Just imagine travclling(travcl) around the world and tasting(taste) all the delicious foods.36. . While shopping(shop), women sometimes can t help buying(buv) more

12、clothes than necessary.【能力提升】VII.阅读理解Sunstroke is a condition (hat can quickly go from dangerous to deadly especially if proper care isn t given immediately.Sunstroke, sometimes called heatstroke is a result of the body temperature rising above the safe limit.This causes the body* s necessary functi

13、ons to stop working.It s usually pretty easy to avoid sunstroke, as long as proper action is taken.In that case, you need to act as quickly as possible to return that person s body to a safe temperature.Here are a few tips to help treat sunstroke.Call for helpCall to get an ambulance as quickly as p

14、ossiblc.This should be the first thing you do, especially if the sunstroke person has fainted(昏倒). Also, call for help from anyone nearby if you re in a public place.If (here1 s no one around, call someone nearby if they can get there sooner than an ambulance.Ask everyone to bring you as much water

15、as possible, if there isn t much nearby.Get the person to a cooler areaIf there s a building nearby, aim for that.Anywhcre with plenty of air conditioners and water is perfect.If a building isn t available, bring the person to a well-shaded area.Get the water flowingIf the person is still conscious,

16、 get him or her to drink water.If there s a bathtub available, fill it with cool water and put the person in it.If your water supply is limited, you have to save it.Dampen a towel or shirt and pul it on (he person? s body.Focus on the face, neck, and chest.Fan the personGetting moving air over the p

17、erson cools him or her down.Use anything, a towel or sheet a shirt, your hands, or a piece of board.This is where having many people around really helps, as they can combine (o fan the entire body.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中暑的危害以及中暑后的一些急救措施。42. When does a person get sunstroke? A. When (he body doesn, t fun

18、ction. B. When proper care is given immediately. C. When someone is exposed to the sun too long. D. When (he body temperature goes up beyond what one can bear.R答案H DK解析X 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，当人体的体温超过所能承受的平安极限时， 就会中署，即D项正确。43. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?A. Call for assistance fro

19、m others.B. Leave the sunstroke person in the shade.C. Pul a wet towel on the person s face.D. Help (he person take some medicine.K答案X DK解 析X 细节理解题。根据Call for help下的call for help from anyone”可知A项正确； 根据 Get the person to a cooler area 中的第三句可知 B 项正确；根据 Get the water flowing 中第二段第二、三句可知C项正确：D项在文章中没有提到。

20、应选D项。44. What is mainly discussed in the text?A. The first aid for sunstroke.B. The causes of sunstroke.C. The chief symptoms of sunstroke.D. The essential prevention of sunstroke.K答案H aK解析U 主旨大意题。文聿首先介绍了何为中暑以及中署的危害，结合第三段最后一句 uHere are a few tips to help treat sunstroke.可知，下文讲述的是中暑时需要采取的急救措施， 即A项正确。

21、45. The text probably comes from a(n) .A. guidebookB. book reviewC. medical magazineD. official documentK答案H cR解 析X 题。文章主要介绍了中暑以及中暑后如何急救的相关知识，故有可能选 自一本医学杂志，即c项正确。VDI.七选五You might think that to lose weight you need to do plenty of exercise-pedalling speedily on an exercise bike, for example, or doing

22、 lengths in your local pool. 46These were the findings of an experiment comparing the benefits of exercise and hot baths(hat was carried out by Dr Steve Faulkner of Loughborough University. 47 Their blood sugar level was watched and the number of calories(卡路里)they burnt was measured.The experiment w

23、as then repeated but instead of having a bath, the participants did an hour* s heavy exercise on a bike. 48“ What wc found, “ said Dr Faulkner, “was an 80% increase in energy consumption, just as a result of sitting in the bath for (he course of an hour.M 49 The amount of blood sugar in the blood af

24、ter a meal was on average 10% lower after the bath compared to that after exercise.Dr Faulkner s explanation for (he results is that when you are in a hot bath, the sugar from (he bloodstream to the muscles will change.lt s important to keep blood sugar levels down to avoid damage to the arteries(动脉

25、)and nerves.50 You should aim （o do at least 150 minutes of exercise a week.But, if you are one of those people who need to control their blood sugar levels or find it hard to exercise, why wait? Take a towel（毛巾）and have a hot bath!A. The results from both activities were compared.B. Don t think, th

26、ough, that you can hang up your sports shoes!C. The volunteers first lay in a hot bath and then ate a light meal.D. The real surprise, however, came in the blood sugar level results.E. You would burn 140 calories if you worked out on an exercise bike.F. Physical activity may have less to do with wei

27、ght loss than wc think.G. Well, you may be surprised to learn that lying in a steaming bath can bring the same benefits as exercise!语篇解读 本文是说明文。一项研究发现，泡热水澡和运动一样，也能帮助人们消耗热量和 降低血糖含量。46. R答案GR解 析X 根据第二段第一句中的 44These were the findings of an experiment comparing the benefits of exercise and hot baths.M可知

28、,G项“当你了解到躺在热气腾腾的浴缸里和体育锻 炼带来的好处是一样的，你可能会感到很惊奇”符合语境。47. K答案CK解 析根据本空前面的experiment和hot baths”可以锁定C项中的volunteersM和a hot bath ”。48. R答案AK 解 析 X 结合本空前面的 aThe experiment was then repeated, but instead of having a bath, the participants did an hour s heavy exercise on a bike.和下文What we found” 可以锁定 A 项中的results”和“both activities were compared”。故A项符合语境，在文章中承上启下。 49. R答案DR 解 析 X 根据本空后面的 aThe amount of blood sugarM 和 4on average 10% lowern 可以锁 定 D 项中的blood sugar level resultsw 50. R答案BK 解 析根据本空后面的 “You should aim lo do al least 150 minules of exercise a week. 可知，B项“但是你不要认为这样你就可以不用锻炼了符合语境。