人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit-9-Can-you-come-to-my-party？知识点归纳.docx

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1、人教新目的八年级英语上册Unit 9 Can you come to my party？学问点归纳 学问点 prepare for为做打算 go to the doctor去看医生have the flu患感冒 help my parents扶植我的父母 come to the party来参与聚会another time其他时间 last fall去年秋天 go to the party去聚会hang out常去某处；泡在某处 the day after tomorrow后天 the day before yesterday前天have a piano lesson上钢琴课 look aft

2、er照看；照看 accept an invitaton承受邀请turn down an invitation回绝邀请 take a trip去旅行 at the end of this month这个月末look forward to渴望；期盼 the opening of 的开幕式/落成典礼 reply in writing书面回复go to the concert去听音乐会 notuntil直到才meet my friend会见我的挚友 visit grandparents探望祖父母 study for a test为考试学习have to不得不 too much homework太多作业

3、 do homework做家庭作业go to the movies去看电影 after school放学后 on the weekend在周末 invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 what引导的感慨句构造：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！What+adj.+名词复数/不行数名词（+主语+谓语）！help sb.（to）do sth.扶植某人做某事be sad to do sth.做某事很哀痛see sb. do sth. see sb.doing sth.the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式have a surpris

4、e party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人Whats today今日是什么日子？ Whats the date today What day is it today一、学问点解析。1. Can you come to my party 句式Can you 表达发出邀请，多用于口语，如:Can you come to my house for supper确定答复：Sure, Id love to；Sure, Id like to；That would be nice, tha

5、nks! 否认答复：Sorry, I cant.； No, thanks.； Id love to, but Im afraid I have no time. Im afraid not用法（1）can表示有实力做或者可以发生，意为“能，会”，此时等于“be able to” I can run very fast.(2)can 表示允许，意为“可以”。 You can put your bike here.(3)cant 用于否认句，表示某事不真实。 He cant sleep through all this noise.(4)can 表示揣测、可能性，意为“可能；可能会”。 What

6、can he mean2. have to /must（1）含义与用法上的区分： have to 强调客观上须要做某事，即表示外界条件的须要不得不做某事，含有“形势逼迫”的意味；must 强调说话者主观上认为必需做某事，含有“主观推断”的意味。 eg: My bike was broken on my way to school. I had to walk there. We must learn English well. （2）否认式的区分： have to 的否认式意为“不必”，must的否认式意为“制止；不允许”。因此，以must开头的一般疑问句的确定答复为“Yes, 主语+must

7、”，否认答复为“No, 主语+neednt / dont have to”。 Must I finish the homework nowYes, you must. (No, you neednt / dont have to) 3.too much/much too too many（1）I have homework to do. (2)There are people in the street. (3)The box is heavy, I cant carry it.4. Thanks for asking “谢谢（你的）邀请”。5.invite“邀请”，其用法如下：（1）invi

8、te+名词或代词，如：They invite me for a drink.（2）invite sb. to a place 邀请某人去某地，如：Were inviting some people to a party .（3）invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人干某事”，如：Mary invited me to go to the cinema.6时间状语前的介词的复习：星期、详细日期、详细某一天的早上、下午、晚上用on; On Sunday, on October 4th, on Monday morning/ afternoon/ evening, on a cold n

9、ight年份、 月份、季节，在早上、下午、晚上用in. In 1999, in November, in the morning/ afternoon/ evening, in summer 留意：有了this , that, next , yesterday, tomorrow, 这些词时无介词。 This Monday, that afternoon, yesterday morning, tomorrow afternoon, next summer.稳固练习（）1. Joe go to the doctor because his leg is broken . A、have to B

10、、can C、has to D、may（）2.Today is my birthday.Can you come to my party tonight . A、Dont worry B、Sure,Id love to C、Thats too bad D、No,I dont know（）3.Will you please stay here for the party Sorry, I . .Ill have to go to an important meeting . A、mustnt B、neednt C、cant D、wont（）4.Sorry,I am busy today .I h

11、ave work to do. A、much too B、too much C、too many D、many too（）5.I have to study my science test Tuesday afternoon. A. at, on B. on, for C. for, on D. for, in实力进步：将下列句子译成英语。 1. 周五你能来参与我的生日晚会吗？ 2. 我今日有太多的作业要做。 3. 李明病了，他不得不去看医生。 4. 我每天都有一节吉他课。 5. 这周你能读完那本书吗？ 7 （1）询问星期几，如：What day is it today Its Tuesday

12、. （2）询问日期， 如： Whats the date today Its October the 20th. 英语中，日期用序数词表示，如：New term begins on September the 15th . 8. Im sorry I cant visit next week.我很愧疚下周不能去探望（你）。 表示委婉回绝或委婉否认答复时，我们常用“Im afraid”或“Im sorry”如： Im afraid I cant go with you. 唯恐我不能与你一起去。 Im sorry I cant go to your party.我很愧疚不能参与你的聚会。9. Pl

13、ease call me after the vacation .假期过后请给我打 。 打 有几种说法: call sb. ring sb. give sb. a call , give sb. a ring, phon sb. Telephon sb. ,etc.如：Ill call you when I return home.我回家后会给你打 。 If you have a problem, please give me a ring.假如您有问题，就请给我打个 。10. keep / be quiet 保持宁静 Keep 后常接形容 词，意为“保持”，表示保持某一种状态。如：keep

14、heathy 保持身体安康、 keep warm 保持暖与、keep calm 保持镇静，如： You should do some exercise to keep healthy.你应当做些熬炼以保持身体安康。 Put on the coat to keep warm . 穿上外衣以保暖。稳固练习（）1. the day after tomorrow Its Thursday, the 28th . A. Which is B. What day is C. Whats D. Whats the date（）2.When are you going to the concert with

15、me . A. On this tonight B. Tonight C. This tonight D. At night（）3.Thanks a lot for me your party . A. invite, for B. invite , to C. inviting , for D. inviting, to（）4.Id like to invite you dinner this Saturday ,Mr Smith A. Oh, no. Lets not. B. Id rather stay at home C. Id love to, but I have other pl

16、ans. D. Oh,no. Thatll be too much trouble.（）5.Would you like to come to dinner tonight I will Im not too busy . A. and B. if C. so D. but（）6.Im free 22：00 tonight . A. for B. till C. at D. on实力进步：翻译句子 1.你能与我打网球吗？ 2.我女儿周六不得不练弹钢琴。 3.特别感谢你的邀请。 4.很愧疚我不能帮你的忙。 5.我的美国挚友下周就要来看我了。. 11another adj又一个，再一个 anoth

17、er pron另一个，指三个或三个以上中的另一个。other别的 other + n(复数) one the other一个另一个.（两者中的一个.另一个.）others别人 some others 一些另一些the others表示确定范围内除去一局部以外后其余的全体。（1）These apples are bad, but the others are all good. (2) I dont like this coat . Please show me another one. （3）She has three pens ,One is red ,another is black an

18、d the third one is blue.（4）Some people believe it , others not .(5) We study Chinese ,math，English and other subjects at school .（6）What other things can you see in the shop （7）I have two children .One is a son . the other is a daughter. （8）Here are two flowers. One is red, the other is white .(9) W

19、hen he was young , he was always ready to help others. 12、till 与until1、till 与 until 的意义与用法一样, 但句首一般不用 till 而用 until。2，not.until 一、单项选择（在A,B,C,D四个选项中选择最佳答案）1、Can he come to play soccer with us_D_.A I can B Thats all right C No , I cant D Sure,he woule love to2、Bob cant come out to play because he_D_

20、help Dad in the garden.A can B cant C has D has to 3、The students are studying_B_ a test.A to B for C at D on 4、Would you like _C_ cakeA.other B.the other C.another D.others5、Mary is fishing with her grandpa _C_.A.whole day B.whole the day C.the whole day D.the all day6、Thanks a lot _ helping me _C_

21、 my English.A. to, in B. to, with C. for, with D. of, with7、He came back _B_ a windy evening.A. inB. on C. at D. to8、Can you _A_ my house this eveningA come over to B come up to C come up with D come into9、How about _B out _ a walk A go, for B going , for C to go, for D goes, to10、Could you ask him

22、_C_hereA. comes B. comeC. to come D. coming( C )11. Holly likes to play _ piano, and her brother likes to play _ soccer. A. the, the B. 不填, the C. the, 不填 D. 不填, 不填 (B )12.-What are you doing _ Sunday -Im studying _ a chemistry test. A. on; in B. on; for C. in; for D. in; in ( A )13.-Is Eric going t

23、o the _ -No. He doesnt like music. A. concert B. park C. office D. hospital (D )14.-There are still a few bananas. Would you like to have _ one -No, thanks. A. the other B. other C. others D. another (B )15.-_ did you talk with -Julia.A. What B. Whom C. Where D. When C( )16. Tina gets up late, so sh

24、e _ go to school by taxi. A. can B. may C. has to D. must (D )17. Today is Monday and _ is Wednesday. A. yesterday B. the day before yesterday C. tomorrow D. the day after tomorrow (C )18. Today is my birthday. Please _ to my house for the party. A. come on B. come out C. come over D. come in (C )19.-_ -Its Friday the 26th. A. Whats the matter B. Whats the problem C. Whats today D. Whats the weather like (A )20.-Can you go to the movies with me, Helen -_. A. Sure, Id love to B. Dont worry C. Thats too bad D. No, I dont know