-2019高二第一学期(上)第一次月考英语试题(含答案).doc

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1、_2018-2019学年高二第一学期(上)第一次月考英语试题考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分。第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分）1. When should Jane go to see Professor White?A. At 9:00 B. At 10:00C. At 11:002. What did Eva do this afternoon?A. She had an English class. B. She had a history class. C. She didnt have any class.3. What does the man

2、 mean?A. The woman should stay at home.B. The woman should go to the library.C. The woman should tell her neighour to stop making noise.4. Which T-shirt would the woman like to buy?A. The green one B. The red one C. The white one5. Where is the woman now?A. In New YorkB. In Chicago C. In California

3、第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is wrong with the man?A. He overslept again.B. He couldnt tell the truth to the woman.C. He failed the exam again.7. Why didnt the man pass the exam?A. He did not make full preparations B. He helped someone cheat in the exam.C. He overslept.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题

4、。8. What does the woman want to do?A. To find out the best way to New York.B. To find out information on traveling by bus.C. To find out the cheapest way to get to New York9. Is the woman going to take the bus?A. Yes B. No C. Shes not decided yet.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where did the boy paint his pict

5、ures?A. At home B. In the kitchen C. At school11. What are in the sky in the boys pictures?A. A tree B. A plane C. His mother and the trees12. What does the woman think of the boys pictures?A. She thinks the pictures are beautiful. B. She can hardly understand them.C. She thinks the pictures are ugl

6、y.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Whats the probable job of the man?A. A firefighter B. A bodyguard (保镖) C. A policeman14. What had happened to the man?A. He had been burnt B. He had been hurt. C. He broke his legs.15. Whats the relationship between the man and the woman?A. Mother and son B. Wife and husband C

7、. Friends16. What did the man think of this job?A. He loved this job.B. He disliked this job.C. He had no interest in this job.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who do you think the speaker is?A. A visitor to the park.B. A clerk (员工) of the Park Service.C. A stranger18. When did the National Park Service begin?

8、A. In the early 1800sB. In the late 1800sC. In the 1700s19. What does the speaker say about the Yellowstone National Park (黄石国家公园).A. It was the first national park.B. It is not managed by the National Park Service.C. The government hasnt declared its position in the world.20. What is one of the dut

9、ies of the speaker?A. To build fires B. To guide nature walksC. To train animals.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题）；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项。AThere was once a group of monks(和尚) who went to Australia to spread Buddhism. Everything had to be started from the beginning. After b

10、uying a plot of land, they bought bricks, construction materials and with their own hands, they started to build a temple.A young monk took charge of building the brick wall. He took great care in laying the bricks, ensuring that they were leveled. His progress was slow, due to the great care in his

11、 work, but he wasnt bothered,. Finally, when he completed the wall, something caught his eye and made him angry. Despite the great care he took in his work, he had overlooked two bricks that were laid slanted(倾斜). Because of that, whenever visitors came to the temple, the young monk would show them

12、around to all places, except the brick wall that he had built.One day, two elderly monks came to the temple. No matter how the young monk tried to bypass the brick wall, the old monks insisted on touring the area around that brick wall. Unwillingly, the young monk brought the elders to the brick wal

13、l.“Oh, this is such a beautiful brick wall,” one of the elderly monks said. “Sir, are you sure? Havent you seen the two ugly bricks that are slanted in the middle of the wall?” the young monk asked in surprise. “Yes, I have.” replied the elderly monk. “But I also saw the remaining 98 good bricks tha

14、t made this a beautiful wall!”You see, most of the time, we focus on things that went wrong or didnt live to our expectations. However, weve forgotten the fact that they are only two bad bricks in the wall and we should not overlook the beauty of the remaining 98 bricks.21. What lesson can we learn

15、from the story? A. Grasp all, lose all.B. It is no use crying over spilt milk. C. Dont miss the forest for the trees.D. No sweat, no sweet.22. Which of the following words can best describe the young monk when he built the brick wall? A. Careful and patient.B. Lazy and careless.C. Hard-working but i

16、mpatient.D. Upset and worried.23. What did the elderly monk think of the wall built by the young monk? A. He thought it was not firm.B. He thought highly of it. C. He thought it was ugly. D. He thought it was slanted.BScientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. C

17、areer women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than jobholders. An investigation shows that whenever the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point, work is helpful to health.Why is work good fo

18、r health? It is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working h

19、ard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work people come into contact with each other. By collective activity they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him ill.Besides, work gives o

20、ne a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.From the above we can come to the conclusion t

21、hat the more you work the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study hard and live a happy and healthy life.24. The underlined word “average” in Paragraph 1 means _.A. healthy B. lazy C. ordinaryD. poor25. The reason why housewives are not as healthy as career women is that _.A. h

22、ousewives are poorer than career womenB.housewives have more children than career womenC.housewives have less chance to communicate with othersD.housewives eat less food than career women 26. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?A.Busy people have nothing to do at home.

23、 B.High achievers dont care about their families.C.There is no friendship and warmth at home. D.A satisfying job helps to keep one healthy.27. The best title for this passage may be _.A.People Should Find a Job B.Working Hard Is Good for HealthC.People Should Make More Friends by Work D.The Loss of

24、Work Means the Loss of EverythingCA Swedish man was dug out alive after being snowed in his car on a forest track for two months with no food, police and local media reported on Saturday.The 45-year-old from southern Sweden was found on Friday, February17, too weak to say more than a few words.He wa

25、s found not far from the city of Umea in the north of Sweden by snowmobilers who thought they had come across a ruined car until they dug their way to a window and saw movement inside.The man, who was lying in the back seat in a sleeping bag, said he had been in the car since December 19.“Just incre

26、dible that hes alive considering that he had no food, but also since its been really cold for some time after Christmas,” a rescue team member told regional daily Vasterbottens- Kuriren, which broke the news. Ebbe Nyberg, duty officer at the Umea police, said police saw no reason to doubt that the m

27、an had been stuck in the car for a very long time.“We would not make up something like this. The rescue services were on site too and saw the same as us.” he told Vasterbottens-Kuriren. Umea University Hospital, where the man is recovering after being rescued by police and a rescue team, said in a s

28、tatement he was doing well considering the circumstances.Doctors at the hospital said humans would normally be able to survive for about four weeks without food. Besides eating snow, the man probably survived by going into a dormant-like(休眠似的) state, physician Stefan Branth told Vasterbottens-Kurire

29、n.“A bitlike a bear that hibernates. Humans can do that.” he said. “He probably had a body temperature of around 31 degrees which the body adjusted to. Due to the low temperature, not much energy was used up.”“Why the man ended up under the snow in the forest remains unknown,” police said. 28.Who fo

30、und the Swedish man in the snow?A. Snowmobilers. B. The police.C. A rescue team. D. Local people.29.“Police saw no reason to doubt that the man had been stuck in the car for a very long time.” Implies that_.A.police didnt think it trueB. police were sure of the factC.police had some doubt on the fac

31、tD. police had reasons to doubt the fact30.The reason why the man could survive was most probably that_.A.he was only forty-five years oldB. he slept in the sleeping bagC. he was in a dormant-like stateD. he did not use any energy31. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A.A Tr

32、affic Accident B.A Successful RescueC.A Long Sleep in WinterD. An Incredible Survival DIn modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is bad; that it sets on

33、e person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often lifeanddeath affairs. In their singlemind

34、ed pursuit of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competi

35、tion. Among the most opinions are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excus

36、e: “I may have lost, but it doesnt matter because I really didnt try.” What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competito

37、rs who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that ones selfrespect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to fade away can we discover a new meaning in competition.3

38、2. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. Opinions about competition are different among people.B. Failures are necessary experiences in competition.C. Competition is harmful to personal quality development.D. Competition helps to set up self-respect.33. Why do some people favor competition acc

39、ording to the passage?A. It builds up a sense of duty. B. It encourages individual efforts.C. It improves personal abilities. D. It pushes society forward.34. What is the similar belief of the true competitors and those with a “desire to fail”?A. Ones success is based on how hard he has tried.B. One

40、s worth lies in his performance compared with others.C. Ones achievement is determined by his particular skills.D. Ones success in competition needs great efforts.35. Which point of view may the author agree to?A. Every effort should be paid back.B. Fear of failure should be removed in competition.C

41、. Competition should be encouraged.D. Winning should be a lifeanddeath matter.第二节：（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。If something that youre doing doesnt challenge you, then it doesnt change you. We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all, 36. So challenge the follo

42、wing limits: 1. Figure out what youre scared of and do it continuously. If youre a salesman, and youre scared of talking to people personally or over the phone, now, instead of being scared and thinking youll fail, spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone and make a call. 37 . But dont

43、 stop on the first try! Eventually, you can look at fear in the eyes and say, “Go on, Im not scared!” 2. 38 Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this. Some examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on. Apart from helpi

44、ng you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income. 3. Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise.39 . A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself. Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight, but al

45、so make you feel better about yourself. 4 .Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people.Dont just limit yourself to your fellow travelerstry to connect with the service staff. You never know what kind of people theyre going to be, Get out of your house or go online right now to book your

46、 class. 40 A. You should do it continuously. B. Someone may hang up on you. C. You dont need to go to the gym D. Running in the gym may be a better choice. E. Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself. F. Take a class for a hobby youve been wanting to develop. G. You can never see any impr

47、ovement if you stick to your comfort zone. 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空(共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分)One man was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her. He waited 41 for 15 minutes. Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more. After that, he became 42. When he saw a photograph booth nearby, he had 43. He wore the most unhappy expression he could manage, which was not 44 in the s