辽宁省高考英语试卷.doc

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1、_2018年辽宁省高考英语试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1（1.50分）What does John find difficult in learning German？APronunciationBVocabularyCGrammar2（1.50分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？AColl

2、eaguesBBrother and sisterCTeather and student3（1.50分）Where does the conversation probably take place？A In a bankB At a ticket coffeeC On the train4（1.50分）What are the speakers talking about？AA restaurantBA streetCA dish5（1.50分）How does the woman think of her interview？AIt was toughB It was interesti

3、ngC It was successful第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6（3.00分）听第6段材料，回答下列各题（1）When will Judy go to a party？AOn MondayBOn TuesdayCOn Wednesday（2）What will Max do next？A Fly a kiteB Read a magazineC Do h

4、is homework7（3.00分）听第7段材料，回答下列各题（1）What does the man suggest doing at first？A Going to a concertB Watching a movieC Playing a computer game（2）What do the speakers decide to do？AVisit MikeBGo boatingCTalk a walk8（4.50分）听第8段材料，回答下列各题（1）Which color do cats see better than humans？ARedBGreenCBlue（2）Why d

5、o cats bring dead birds home？A To eat them in a safe placeB To show off their hunting skillsC To make their owners happy（3）How does the man sound at the end of the conversation？A GratefulB HumorousC Curious9（6.00分）听第9段材料，回答下列各题（1）Who is Macy？A Eds motherB Eds teacherC Eds friend（2）How does Ed usuall

6、y go to kindergarten？A By carB On footC By bus（3）What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten？A Telling storiesB Singing songsC Playing with others（4）What do the teachers say about Ed？A Hes cleverB Hes quietC Hes brave10（6.00分）听第10段材料，回答下列各题（1）At what age did Emily start learning ballet？A FiveB SixC

7、 Nine（2）Why did Emily move to Toronto？A To work for a dance schoolB To perform at a dance teacherC To learn contemporary dance（3）Why did Emily quit dancing？A She was too old to danceB She failed to get a scholarshipC She lost interest in it（4）How does Emily feel about stopping training？A Shes please

8、dB Shes regretfulC Shes upset第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。11（6.00分）ASummer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/carers， and select two activities they would like to do Forms will be available in school and online for them to indica

9、te their choices and return to school Before choices are finalised， parents/carers will be asked to sign to confirm their childs choicesActivityDescriptionMember of staffCostOutdoor Advcature （OUT）Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week，discover new personal qualities，and learn new skillsY

10、ou will be able to take in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on DartmoorLearn rock climbing and work as a team，and enjoy the great outdoor environmentMrClemens140WWIBattlefieldsand Paris（WBP）On Monday we traverl to London After staying overnight in London，we travel on Day 2 to nor

11、thern France to visit the World War I battlefieldsOn Day 3 we cross into BelgiumThursday sees us make the short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park，staying until late to see the parade and the fireworksOur final day，Friday，sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sightsMr

12、sWilson425CraftyFoxes（CRF）Four days of product design centred around textilesMaking lovely objects using recycled and made materials Bags，cushions and decorationsLearn skills and leave with mondern and unusual textilesMrsGoode30Potty aboutPotter（POT）Visit Warner Bros Studio，shop stop to buy picnic，s

13、tay overnight in an approved Youth Hostel in Streatleyon Thames，guided tour of Oxford to see the film locations，picnic lunch outside Oxfords Christchurch，boating on the River Cherwell through the University Parks，before heading back to ExeterMiss Drake150（1）Which activity will you choose if you want

14、 to go camping？ AOUTBWBPCCRFDPOT（2）What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs Wilson？ ATravel to LondonBSee a parade and fireworksCTour Central ParisDVisit the WWI battlefields（3）How long does Potty about Potter last？ ATwo daysBFour daysCFive daysDOne week12（8.00分）B Many of us love July because i

15、ts the month when natures berries and stone fruits are in abundanceThese colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbias fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection Of the common berries， strawberries are highest in vitamin C， although， because of their seeds， raspberries contain a lit

16、tle more protein （蛋白质）， iron and zinc （not that fruits have much protein） Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants （抗氧化物质） The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants As for cherries （樱桃）， they are so delic

17、ious who cares？ However， they are rich in vitamin C When combined with berries of slices of other fruits， frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick， cooling fruit shakes and low fat ice cream For this purpose， select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter Remove the skin and place

18、them in plastic bags or containers and freeze If you like， a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown Frozen bananas will last several weeks， depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer If you have a juicer， you can simply feed in frozen bananas

19、and some berries or sliced fruitOut comes a softserve creamy dessert， to be eaten right away This makes a fun activity for a childrens party； they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below（1）What does the author seem to like about

20、 cherries？ A They contain proteinB They are high in vitamin AC They have a pleasant tasteD They are rich in antioxidants（2）Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas？ A To make them smell betterB To keep their colourC To speed up their ripeningD To improve their nutrition（3）What is a juicer i

21、n the last paragraph？ A A dessertB A drinkC A containerD A machine（4）From which is the text probably taken？ A A biology textbookB A health magazineC A research paperD A travel brochure13（8.00分）C Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun， according to a Common Sense Media report publi

22、shed Monday While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers， some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many chidrens lives， and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading According to the reports key findings， the proportion （比例） who say they hard

23、ly ever read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13yearolds and 9 percent of 17yearolds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children，ages 28，remain largely the sameBut the amount of time spent in reading each session h

24、as declined，from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session When it comes to technology and reading，the report does little to counsel（建议）parents looking for data about the effect of ereaders and tablets on readingIt does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading，

25、mainly due to concerns about increased screen time The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to readingData shows that kids and teens who do read frequently，compared to infrequent readers，have more

26、 books in the home，more books purchased for them，parents who read more often，and parents who set aside time for them to read As the end of school approaches，and school vacation reading lists loom（逼近）ahead，parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a fam

27、ily trip to the library or bookstore（1）What is the Common Sense Media report probably about？ AChildrens reading habitsBQuality of childrens booksCChildrens afterclass activitiesDParentchild relationships（2）Where can you find the data that best supports children are reading a lot less for fun？ AIn pa

28、ragraph 2B In paragraph 3C In paragraph 4D In paragraph 5（3）Why do many parents limit electronic reading？ AEbooks are of poor qualityBIt could be waste of timeCIt may harm childrens healthDEreaders are expensive（4）How should parents encourage their children to read more？ AAct as role models for them

29、BAsk them to write book reportsCSet up reading groups for themDTalk with their reading class teachers14（8.00分）D Weve all been there：in a lift，in line at the bank or on an airplane，surrounded by people who are，like us，deeply focused on their smartphones or，worse，struggling with the uncomfortable sile

30、nce Whats the problem？ Its possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence Its more likely that none of us start a conversation because its awkward and challenging， or we think its annoying and unnecessary But the next time you find yourself among strangers， consider that small tal

31、k is worth the trouble Experts say its an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy， but we cant forget that deep relationships wouldnt even exist if it werent for casual conversation Small talk is the grease （润滑剂） for social communication，

32、says Bernardo Carducci， director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk， he explains The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others， not just communicate with them In a

33、 2014 study， Elizabeth Dunn， associate professor of psychology at UBC， invited people on their way into a coffee shop One group was asked to seek out an interaction（互动） with its waiter； the other， to speak only when necessary The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported signi

34、ficantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experienceIts not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband， says DunnBut interactions with peripheral（边缘的） members of our social network matter for our wellbeing also Dunn believes that people who reach out to strang

35、ers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging， a bond with others Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talkSmall talk is the basis of good manners， he says（1）What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph？ A Addiction to smartphonesB Inappropriate behav

36、iours in public placesC Absence of communication between strangersD Impatience with slow service（2）What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci？ A Showing good mannersB Relating to other peopleC Focusing on a topicD Making business deals（3）What does the coffeeshop study suggest

37、about small talk？ A It improves family relationshipsB It raises peoples confidenceC It matters as much as a formal talkD It makes people feel good（4）What is the best title for the text？ A Conversation CountsB Ways of Making Small TalkC Benefits of Small TalkD Uncomfortable Silence第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分1

38、0分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。15（10.00分）If you are already making the time to exercise，it is good indeed! With such busy lives，it can be hard to try and find the time to work out （1） Working out in the moring provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit Your productivity is

39、 improvedExercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day （2） Your metabolism（新陈代谢） gets a head start （3） If you work out in the mornings，then you will be getting the calorie（卡路里）burning benefits for the whole day，not in your sleep （4） Studies found that peopl

40、e who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the eveningExercise energizes you，so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited （5） If you work out bright and early in the morning，you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choice

41、s throughout the dayWho would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food？You will want to continue to foucs on positive choices There are a lot of benefits to working out，especially in the morningsSet your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all

42、day longA You will stick to your dietB Your quality of sleep improvesC You prefer healthy food to fast foodD There is no reason you should exercise in the morningE You can keep your head clear for 410 hours after exerciseF After you exercise， you continue to burn calories throughout the dayG If you

43、are planning to do exercise regularly ， or youre doing it now，then listen up!第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16（30.00分）Two weeks earlier，my son，Ben ，had got in touch Hed moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years

44、since Id （1） seen him So imagine my （2） when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me I was （3） ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to （4） The bay was（5） in sunshine， and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore Getting a little （6） ，I realized one kayak（皮划

45、艇）was in （7） Somethings not（8） ! I took off my Tshirt and （9） into the water I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle He was （10） violently Linking arms with one of the instructors，I helped （11） the young man out of the water He was unconscious and as I looked at his face， something （12） to me Those brown eyes were very （13） Whats his name ？ I asked the instructor Ben， he replied， and immediately I（14） That stranger was my son! The instructors called for an ambulance（15） ， after a brief stay in hospital， Ben was well enough to be allowed to （16） and lat