牛津英语9BUnit1词组句型及语法复习提纲.pdf

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1、第 1 页 共 3 页9B Unit 1词组、句型及语法复习提纲一、词组或短语序号Chinese English 1 在许多方面in many ways 在某些方面in some ways 2 照顾；照料care for = take care of = look after 被照顾；照料be cared for = be taken care of = be looked after 3 火星上的生活life on Mars 4 够到我的食物get to my food 5 能够做某事be able to do sth. 6 帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth.=help sb

2、. (to) do sth. 7 呈现药片的形状in the form of pills 8 使某人感到非常难受make sb. feel very ill 9 使某人镇定下来make sb. calm down 10 使这人梦想成为现实make this dream become true 11 提供某物给某人provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 12 变得越来越拥挤become more and more crowded 13 目前；现在at present = at the moment = now 14 以. 速度at the spe

3、ed of 以光速的一半运行travel at half the speed of light 15 首先first of all 16 许多large numbers of = a number of = many 17 漂入太空中float away into space 18 飘浮在空中float in the air 19 因住在那里而生病get ill from living there 20 将 A 连接到 B 上面connect A to B 将 A 和 B 相连接connect A with B 21 被连接到 be connected to 22 进行考试take exams

4、 23 和. 一样美味as tasty as 24 压缩食品；干缩食品dried food 25 数码相机digital camera 26 伤害某人do harm to sb. = harm sb. 损伤某物do harm to sth.= harm sth. 27 去火星的旅行the journey to Mars 28 太空睡袋space sleeping bag 29 准备做某事prepare to do sth. 30 愿意做某事be willing to do sth. 31 在太空旅行travel in space 32 在地球的表面on the surface of Earth

5、 33 在电脑的控制下under the control of computers 34 以. 开始start with = begin with35 搬到地球之外move out of Earth 36 第一个住在火星上的人the first to live on Mars 37 让某人做某事have/make/let sb. do sth. 请某人做某事（让某事被做）have sth. done 38 担心（做某事）worry about (doing) sth. = be worried about (doing) sth. 39 某事让某人担心sth. worry sb. 40 害怕做

6、某事be afraid of doing sth. = be afraid to do sth. 第 2 页 共 3 页41 让某人远离 .keep sb. away from .42 花费某人一些时间做某事It takes sb. some time to do sth. 43 阻止某人做某事keep/stop/prevent sb. from doing sth. 44 防止飘浮prevent floating 45 拍高质量的图片take high-quality images 46 有许多存储空间have lots of memory space 47 被储存很多个月be stored

7、 for many months 48 地球直径的一半one-half the diameter of Earth 49 不太阳系里in the solar system 50 很难发现be hard to find 51 最不重要的the least important 52 代替 .(动词短语 ) take the place of .53 坐在窗户旁边sit by the window 54 匆匆浏览；快速阅读run over 55 值be worth = cost 值得做某事be worth doing sth. 56 2100 年火星生活指南a guide to living on

8、Mars in 2100 57 某个安静的地方somewhere quiet 58 更喜欢做某事prefer to do sth. 59 起飞take off 60 确信某事；对某事有把握be sure/certain of 确信做某事；有把握做某事be sure/certain to do sth. be sure/certain _+ that 宾从二、 重点句子及句型：1、 How do you like life on Mars?= What do you think of life on Mars? 2、I thought you liked Mars. 我原以为你喜欢火星。3、Da

9、niel is thinking about what life will be like in the future. 4、It may be difficult to imagine. 5、Our planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted . 6、At present, our spacecraft are too slowly to carry large numbers of people to Mars it takes months. 7、By 2100, the journey might take

10、 only a very short time in space shuttles (that travel at half the speed of light .) 8、Humans need food, water and air to survive. 9、However, it is not sure if these plants could produce water. 10、 The gravity on Mars is only about three-eighths of the gravity on Earth . 11、There will be many differ

11、ent designs for settlers to choose from. 12、 Every student will have a computer at home ( connecting to an inter-planet computer network.) 13、 I am wondering if/whether there will be many people willing to move to Mars. 14、 We could get ill from living there. 15、 50% of the students would like to mo

12、ve out of Earth. 16、 It worries me. 第 3 页 共 3 页17、 It would be great to have robots do all the work for us. 18、 It takes Mars about two years to revolve completely around the sun. 19、 The surface of Mars is more like the surface of Earth than any other planet in our solar system. 20、 A very popular

13、form of entertainment is online games. 21、 Things from Earth are hard to find. = It is hard to find thing from Earth. 22、 She s too nervous to relax. 23、 Robots could be the first to live on Mars .机器人可能是第一批生活在火星上的（人）。24、 We will be cared for by robots. 25、 Food will be in the form of pills. 三、语法： (详见课本上笔记) 1.掌握 can, could, may, might 四个情态动词在表示请求 时的用法。2.宾语从句。（注意： 时态、语序、人称三个方面） that 引导陈述句的宾语从句。在口语中常省略。 if/whether引导由一般疑问句转变而来的宾语从句。（要用陈述句语序并注意if/whether的区别）