2019-2020同步外研英语选修九新突破课时分层作业: 1 .doc

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1、课时分层作业(一).单词拼写1Teenage boys are always _(反抗) against their parents.2The two subjects are closely (连接)3The cottage is tiny,but its (迷人的)4. The scientists are (做实验;试验)ways and means of solving the problem. 5The main purpose of industry is to (创造)wealth.6They planned to put up a (雕像)to Queen.7Theyve ch

2、anged the (外观) of the whole building.8He was brought up by a cold and (专横的) father.9She was a lady of very (优雅的) tastes.10Interest rates are expected to rise by one (百分比) point.【答案】1.rebelling2.connected3.charming4.experimenting5.create6.statue7.appearance8.domineering9.refined10.percentage.阅读理解On o

3、ne of her trips to New York several years ago,Eudora Welty decided to take a couple of New York friends out to dinner.They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.“Hey, arent you from Mississippi?” the elegant,whitehaired writer rem

4、embered being asked by the stranger.“Im from Mississippi too.”Without a second thought, the woman joined the Welty party.When her dinner partner showed up, she also pulled up a chair.“They began telling me all the news of Mississippi,”Welty said.“I didnt know what my New York friends were thinking.”

5、Taxis on a rainy New York night are rarer than sunshine.By the time the group got up to leave, it was pouring outside.Weltys new friends immediately sent a waiter to find a cab.Heading back downtown toward her hotel, her bigcity friends were amazed at the turn of events that had changed their Big Ap

6、ple dinner into a Mississippi state reunion(团聚)“My friend said:Now we believe your stories,”Welty added.“And I said:Now you know.These are the people that make me write them.”Sitting on a sofa in her room,Welty,a slim figure in a simple gray dress, looked pleased with this explanation.“I dont make t

7、hem up,”she said of the characters in her fiction these last 50 or so years.“I dont have to.”Beauticians, bartenders, piano players and people with purple hats, Weltys people come from afternoons spent visiting with old friends, from walks through the streets of her native Jackson, Miss., from conve

8、rsations overheard on a bus.It annoys Welty that,at 78,her left ear has now given out.Sometimes, sitting on a bus or a train, she hears only a fragment(片断) of a particularly interesting story.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。全文讲述了著名作家Eudora Welty在纽约的朋友聚会上,遇到了两位陌生人。大家的交流对她的写作影响很大。她经常收集人们的所见所闻,写成自己的一篇篇文章。1What happened

9、 when Welty was with her friends at the cafe?ATwo strangers joined her.BHer childhood friends came in.CA heavy rain ruined the dinner.DSome people held a party there.【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“.the woman joined the Welty party.When her dinner partner showed up,she also pulled up a chair.”可知,除了那位陌生的女士,要跟她一起吃饭的人

10、也加入到了Welty的饭局中。B项说“她儿时的朋友加入进来了”,文中只是说几个纽约的朋友;C项说“一场大雨毁掉了晚餐”,但是文中提到下大雨是在他们吃完饭离开的时候,吃饭的时候并未受大雨的影响;D项说“一些人在那里举行了聚会”,文中并未提及。【答案】A2The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 6 refers to Weltys .AreadersBpartiesCfriends Dstories【解析】代词指代题。联系本段“My friend said:Now we believe your stories,”Welty added.“And I sai

11、d:Now you know.These are the people that make me write them.”可知,朋友们相信Eudora Welty的故事是真实的,正是在现实生活中从这些陌生的人口中得到的信息才让她写出这些故事。本文并未提到readers(读者),故排除A项;文中虽然提到了party(聚会),但此处them并非指聚会,故排除B项;文中也提到了friends(朋友),但此处them并非指朋友,故排除C项。【答案】D3What can we learn about the characters in Weltys fiction?AThey live in big c

12、ities.BThey are mostly women.CThey come from real life.DThey are pleasure seekers.【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Beauticians,bartenders,piano players and people with purple hats,Weltys people come from afternoons spent visiting with old friends,from walks through the streets of her native Jackson.”可知,她故事中的角色都是取材于

13、生活中各个阶层的人。A项说“他们生活在大城市”,显然与各个层次的人不符;B项说“他们大多是妇女”,也与文章不符;D项说“他们是快乐的追寻者”,文章未提及。【答案】C.阅读七选五There are many ways to fame.Whatever your own recipe(秘诀) is,if you want to make it really big,dont follow in anyone elses footprints. 1 1Do something unusualCelebrity(成名)is all about standing out from the crowd.

14、2 Charles Blondin started it all off 150 years ago.He walked a tightrope(钢丝)across the Niagara Falls to the American side,in front of over 10,000 breathless viewers.After his success,Blondin crossed the Falls many more times in a variety of ways: in chains,on a bicycle,and once,blindfolded.2Discover

15、 somethingThe bad news is that there are no countries left to discover.The good news is that in the rainforests of Brazil,there are about three million unnamed types of beetles.One of them could be yours. 3 Though no one will enjoy hearing your name,you will be famous at least until someone comes al

16、ong and discovers a cure.3Appear on reality TV 4 The growth of “reality TV” shows like Big Brother which star ordinary people,means that anyone can possibly become a star. 5 While the show is being broadcast,youre the biggest star on earth,but once it is over,your glamour disappears,and the life of

17、being a nobody is waiting round the corner.AWhat will make someone remember you?BWhat really counts is to explore a unique path.COr discover a deadly disease and give it your name.DThey bring you fame at the speed of light,but it fades just as fast.EDo something out of the ordinary and youll get you

18、r piece of fame.FTry attending an event that addresses something you dont know much about.GThere have never been more chances for “regular”people to become famous.【答案】15BECGD.完形填空While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that ex

19、ploration.I myself went through this 1 process and found something that has changed my 2 at college for the better:I discovered ASLAmerican Sign Language(美式手语)I never felt an urge to 3 any sign language before.My entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends.The 4 languages were enough in all m

20、y interactions(交往)Little did I know that I would discover my 5 for ASL.The 6 began during my first week at college.I watched as the ASL Club 7 their translation of a song.Both the hand movements and the very 8 of communicating without speaking 9 me.What I saw was completely unlike anything I had exp

21、erienced in the 10 .This newness just left me 11 more.After that,feeling the need to 12 further,I decided to drop in on one of ASL clubs meetings.I only learned how to 13 the alphabet that day.Yet instead of being discouraged by my 14 progress,I was excited.I then made it a point to 15 those meeting

22、s and learn all I could.The following term,I 16 an ASL class.The professor was deaf and any talking was 17 .I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 18 ,if there had been any talking,it would have 19 us to learn less.Now,I appreciate the silence and the 20 way of communication it opens.【

23、语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章围绕着人与自我的主题,讲述了作为正常人的作者开始认识并喜欢上美式手语的故事。1A.searching BplanningCnatural Dformal【解析】同义复现题。由上文中的explore new aspects of life可知,所填词与explore(探索)在词义上相近,故选searching(寻找)。planning计划;natural自然的;formal正式的。【答案】A2A.progress BexperienceCmajor Dopinion【解析】上下文语境题。根据语境可知,此处指作者发现了朝更好的方向改变自己大学经历(experienc

24、e)的东西。另外,第三段中的I had experienced也给出了提示。progress进步;major专业;opinion观点。【答案】B3A.choose BreadClearn Dcreate【解析】下文语境题。后面一句提到作者的全家人及他所有的朋友都有听觉,因此他之前从没有想学(learn)手语的强烈愿望。另外,第四段中的I only learned how to也给出了提示。choose选择;read阅读;create创造。【答案】C4A.official BforeignCbody Dspoken【解析】上下文语境题。既然作者和家人及朋友都有听觉,那么在作者与别人的所有交往中口

25、语(spoken languages)已经足够了。official language官方语言;foreign language外语;body language肢体语言。【答案】D5A.love BconcernCgoal Drequest【解析】下文语境题。由下文的内容尤其是最后一段中的“Now,I appreciate the silence.”可知,作者后来爱上了美式手语,但是刚开始的时候作者没有发现自己对它的热爱(love)。concern关注;goal目标;request请求。【答案】A6A.meeting BtripCstory Dtask【解析】下文语境题。由空格后面的内容可知,作

26、者开始讲事情的经过了,故选story(故事)。meeting会议;trip旅行;task任务。【答案】C7A.recorded BperformedCrecited Ddiscussed【解析】上下文语境题。由空格前的watched(观看)和后面的the hand movements(手部的动作)以及what I saw(我所看见的)可知,作者是在观看美式手语俱乐部的成员表演(perform)他们对一首歌的诠释。record记录;recite背诵;discuss讨论。【答案】B8A.idea BamountCdream Dreason【解析】上下文语境题。根据语境可知,这里指的是无语言交流的想

27、法(idea)。idea与前面的the hand movements并列。amount数量;dream梦想;reason原因。【答案】A9A.disturbed BsupportedCembarrassed Dattracted【解析】下文语境题。下文提到作者参加了美式手语俱乐部的一次会议并在下一学期参加了美式手语学习班的课程,由此可以看出,这种手部的动作以及无语言交流的想法把作者给吸引(attract)住了。disturb打扰;support支持;embarrass使尴尬。【答案】D10A.end BpastCcourse Ddistance【解析】上文语境题。根据I had experie

28、nced用的时态可知,它指的是作者过去的经历,故选past。in the past过去,是固定搭配。in the end最后;in the course经常与of连用,意为“在期间”;in the distance在远处。【答案】B11A.showing BactingCsaying Dwanting【解析】下文语境题。由下文中的further以及最后一段中提到作者参加了美式手语学习班的课程可知,这种新颖让作者想要(want)了解更多。show展示;act表现;say说。【答案】D12A.exercise BexploreCexpress Dexplain【解析】上文复现题。由第一段第一句中的

29、explore可知,此处应填explore,指作者感受到了进一步探索的必要。exercise练习;express表达;explain解释。【答案】B13A.print BwriteCsign Dcount【解析】上下文语境题。因为作者是在学习美式手语(American Sign Language),所以他就得学会如何打手势。这里是说那天作者只学会了如何用手势表示(sign)字母表中的字母。print印刷;write写作;count数数。【答案】C14A.slow BsteadyCnormal Dobvious【解析】上文语境题。由前面的being discouraged by(对感到失望)可知

30、,此处是说作者的进步缓慢(slow)。steady持续的;normal正常的;obvious明显的。【答案】A15A.chair BsponsorCattend Dorganize【解析】上下文语境题。虽然作者在学美式手语方面进步缓慢,但他还是感到很兴奋,因此他把出席那些会议并尽最大可能多学看作重要的事情。attend a meeting出席会议,是固定搭配。另外,本段第一句中的drop in on one of ASL clubs meetings也给出了提示。chair主持;sponsor赞助;organize组织。【答案】C16A.missed BpassedCgave up Dregi

31、stered for【解析】下文语境题。后面讲的是课堂上的事情,由此可以推断出接下来的那个学期,作者参加了美式手语学习班的课程。register for注册,登记,是固定搭配,且符合此处的语境。miss错过;pass通过;give up放弃。【答案】D17A.prohibited BwelcomedCignored Drepeated【解析】上文语境题。由空格前面的the professor was deaf可知,在课堂上是禁止(prohibit)说话的。welcome欢迎;ignore忽视;repeat重复。【答案】A18A.Lastly BThusCInstead DHowever【解析】

32、下文语境题。由后面主从句谓语动词的结构可知,此处用的是虚拟语气,也就是说所填词表示的是一种相反情况的假设,故应选instead(相反)。【答案】C19A.required BcausedCallowed Dexpected【解析】上下文语境题。相反,如果有任何交谈的话,那会导致学生们学到的更少。cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事,是固定搭配,且符合此处的语境。require要求;allow允许;expect预料。【答案】B20A.easy BpopularCquick Dnew【解析】同义复现题。由第三段最后一句中的this newness可知,对作者来说,这是一种新的(ne

33、w)交流方法,而不是容易的(easy)、流行的(popular)或迅速的(quick)方法。【答案】D.完成句子1 (是不可能的) for fish to live without water.2She is (不仅漂亮而且善良)3The novel (名叫) Big Breasts & Wide Hips by Moyan has been translated into many foreign languages.4 (他和我赌10美元) I wouldnt do it.5It is known to all that (除非经常锻炼),you wont keep good health.【答案】1.It is impossible2.not only beautiful but also kind3.named/called4.He bet me $10 that5.unless you exercise regularly

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