2022年复旦大学博士研究生入学考试英语试题.docx

《2022年复旦大学博士研究生入学考试英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年复旦大学博士研究生入学考试英语试题.docx（38页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 复旦高校 2007 年博士讨论生入学考试英语试题Part Vocabulary and Structure （ 15 points）Directions ： There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter o

2、n ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1 Although the false banknotes fooled many people, they did not _ to a close examination. Akeep up Bput up C stand up Dlook up 2When I bent down to tie my shoelace, the seat of my trousers _. Asplit Bcracked Cbroke Dholed 3His _ thighs were barel

3、y strong enough to support the weight of his body. A inanimate Brustic Cmalleable Dshrunken 4To get my travellers cheques I had to _ a special cheque to the bank for the total amount. Amake for Bmake out Cmake up Dmake off 5She described the distribution of food and medical supplies as a _ nightmare

4、. Aparanoid Bputative Cbenign D logistical 6A sordid, sentimental plot unwinds, with an inevitable _ ending. A mawkish Bfateful Cbeloved Dperfunctory 7Despite _ efforts by the finance minister, inflation rose to 36 points. Aabsurd Bgrimy Cvaliant Dfraudulent 8In _ I wish I had thought about alternat

5、ive courses of action. Aretrospect B disparity Csuccession D dissipation 9Psychoanalysts tend to regard both _ and masochism as arising from childhood deprivation. Aattachment Bdistinction Cingenuity Dsadism 10Fear showed in the eyes of the young man, while the old man looked tired and _. Awatery Bw

6、andering C weary Dwearing 11The clash between Real Madrid and Arsenal is being _ as the match of the season. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 28 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A harbinger Ballured Ccongested Dlodged 12What he told me was a _ of downright lies. Aload Bmob C pack Dflock 13We regret to inform yo

7、u that the materials you ordered are _. Aout of work B out of stock Cout of reach Dout of practice 14_ I realized the consequences, I would never have contemplated getting involved. AEven if BHad CAs long as D If 15They managed to _ the sound on TV every time the alleged victims name was spoken. Ade

8、aden Bdeprive Cpunctuate Drebuff 16He had been _ to appear in court on charges of incitement of lawbreaking. Ailluminated Bsummoned Cprevailed Dtrailed 17The computer doesnt _ human thought; it reaches the same ends by different means. Aflunk B renew Csuccumb Dmimic 18How about a glass of orange jui

9、ce to _ your thirst ？Aquench Bquell Cquash Dquieten 19The rain looked as if it had _ for the night. Aset off Bset up Cset out Dset in 20My aunt lost her cat last summer, but it _ a week later at a home in the next village. A turned up Bturned in C turned on D turned out 21As is known to all, a vague

10、 law is always _ to different interpretations. Ainvulnerable Bimmune Cresistant D susceptible 22The manager _ facts and figures to make it seem that the company was prosperous. Abeguiled Bbesmirched Cjuxtaposed Djuggled 23To our great delight, yesterday we received a （n） _ donation from a benefactor

11、. Ahandsome Bawesome Cmiserly D prodigal 24Students who get very high marks will be _ from the final examination. Aexpelled Bbanished C absolved Dousted 25It _ me that the man was not telling the truth. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 28 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A effects Bpokes Chits Dstirs 26John gla

12、nced at Mary to see what she thought, but she remained _. Amanifest Bobnoxious Cinscrutable Dobscene 27My neighbor tended to react in a heat and _ way. Aimpetuous Bimpertinent C imperative Dimperceptible 28This morning when she was walking in the street, a black car _ beside her. Adrew out Bdrew off

13、 C drew down D drew up 29She decided to keep reticent about the unpleasant past and _ it to memory. Aattribute Ballude Ccommit Dcredit 30It did not take long for the central bank to _ their fears. Asoothe Bsnub Csmear Dsanctify Part Reading Comprehension （40 points）Directions ： There are 4 reading p

14、assages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A,B, C and DChoose the best answer and mark corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. Passage One Jean left Alice Springs on Mo

15、nday morning with regret, and flew all day in a “Dragonflyaircraft; and it was a very instructive day for her. The machine did not go directly to Cloncurry, but flew to and for across the wastes of Central Australia, depositing small bags of mail at cattle stations and picking up cattle-men and trav

16、elers to drop them off after a hundred or a hundred and fifty miles. They landed eight or ten times in the course of the day, at places like Ammaroo and Hatches Creek and many other stations; at each place they would get out of the plane and drink a cup of tea and have a talk with the station manage

17、r or owner, and get back into the plane and go on their way. By the end of the day Jean Paget knew exactly what a cattle station looked like, and she was beginning to have a very good idea of what went on there. They got to Cloncurry in the evening, a fairly extensive town on a railway that ran east

18、ward to the sea at Townsville Here she was in Queensland, and she heard for the first time the slow deliberate speech of the Queensland that reminded her at once of her friend Joe Harman. She was driven into town in a very old open car and deposited at the Post Office Hotel; she got a bedroom 名师归纳总结

19、 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 28 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - but tea was over, and she had to go down the wide, dusty main street to a caf for her evening meal. Cloncurry, she found, had none of the clean attractiveness of Alice Springs; it was a town which smelt of cattle, with wide streets through which to

20、drive them down to the stockyard, many hotels, and a few shops. All the houses were of wood with red-painted iron roofs; the hotels had two floors, but very few of the other houses had more than one. She had to spend a day here, because the air service to Normanton and Willstown ran weekly on a Wedn

21、esday She went out after breakfast while the air was still cool and walked in one direction up the huge main street for half a mile till she came to the end of the town, then came back and walked down it a quarter of a mile till she came to the other end. Then she went and had a look at the railway

22、station, and, having seen the airfield,with that she had seen all there was to see in Cloncurry. She looked in at a shop that sold toys and newspapers, but they were sold out of all reading matter except a few books about dress-making; as the day was starting to warm up she went back to the hotel. S

23、he managed to borrow a copy of the Australian Womens Weekly from the manageress of the hotel and took it to her room, and took off most of her clothes and lay down on her bed to sweat it out during the heat of the day. Most of the other citizens of Cloncurry seemed to be doing the same thing. She fe

24、lt like moving again shortly before tea and had a shower, and went out to the caf for an ice. Weighed down by the heavy meal of roast beef and plum-pudding that the Queenslanders call “tea ” she sat in a folding chair for a little outside in the cool of the evening, and went to bed again at about ei

25、ght ocock. She was called before daybreak, and was out at the airfield with the first light. 31When Jean had to leave Alice Springs, she _. Awished she could have stayed lodger Bregretted she had decided to fly Cwasnt looking forward to flying all day Dwished it had not been a Monday morning 32How d

26、id Jean get some idea of Australian cattle station ？AShe learnt about them at first hand. BShe learnt about them from friends. CShe visited them weekly. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 28 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - DShe stayed on one for a week. 33Jeans main complaint about Cloncurry in comparison with A

27、lice Springs, was _. Athe width of the main street Bthe poor service at the hotel Cthe poor-looking buildings Dthe smell of cows 34For her evening meal on the second day Jean had _. Aonly an ice-cream Ba lot of cooked food Csome cold beer Da cooling, but non-alcoholic drink 35Jean left Cloncurry _.

28、A early on Wednesday morning Cafter breakfast on Tuesday Blate on Tuesday evening Dbefore breakfast on Tuesday Passage Two It was unfortunate that, after so trouble-free an arrival, he should stumble in the dark as he was rising and severely twist his ankle on a piece of rock. After the first shock

29、the pain became bearable, and he gathered up his parachute before limping into the trees to hide it as best he could. The hardness of the ground and the deep darkness made it almost impossible to do this efficiently. The pine needles lay several inches deep so he simply piled them on top of the para

30、chute, cutting the short twigs that he could feel around his legs, and spreading them on top of the needles. He had great doubts about whether it would stay buried, but there was very little else that he could do about it. After limping for some distance in an indirect course away from his parachute

31、 he began to make his way downhill through the trees. He had to find out where he was, and then decide what to do next. But walking downhill on a rapidly swelling ankle soon proved to be almost beyond his powers. He moved more and more slowly , walking in long sideways movements across the slope, wh

32、ich meant taking more steps but less painful ones. By the time he cleared the trees and reached the valley, day was breaking. Mist hung in soft sheets across the field. Small cottages and farm buildings grouped like sleeping cattle around a village church, whose pointed tower, pointed high into the

33、cold winter air to welcome the morning. “I cant go no further,” John Harding thought. “Someone is bound to find me, but what cant I do ？ I must get a rest before I go on. Therll look for me first up there on the mountain where the plane crashed. I bet theyre out looking for it already and theyre bou

34、nd to find the 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 28 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - parachute in the end. I cant believe they wont. So theyll know Im not dead and must be somewhere. Theyll think Im hiding up there in the trees and rocks so theyll look for me, so Ill go down to the village. With luck by the even

35、ing my foot will be good enough to get me to the border.”Far above him on the mountainside he could hear the faint echo of voices, startling him after great silence. Looking up he saw lights like little pinpoints moving across the face of the mountain in the grey light. But the road was deserted, an

36、d he struggled along, still almost invisible in the first light, easing his aching foot whenever he could, avoiding stones and rough places, and limping quietly and painfully towards the village. He reached the church at last. A great need for peace almost drew him inside, but he knew that would not

37、 do. Instead, he limped along its wails towards a very old building standing a short distance from the church doors. It seemed to have been there for ever, as if it had grown out of the hillside. It had the same air of timelessness as the church. John Harding pushed open the heavy wooden door and sl

38、ipped inside. 36It is known from the passage that John Harding was _. Aan escaped prisoner Ba criminal on the run from the police Can airman who had landed in an enemy country area Da spy who had been hiding in the forest 37John Harding found it hard to hide his parachute because _. Ahe got his ankl

39、e twisted severely Bthe trees did not give very good cover Cthe earth was not soft and there was little light Dthe pine needles lay too thick on the ground 38In spite of his bad ankle John Harding was able to _. Acarry on walking fairly rapidly Bwalk in a direction that was less steep C bear the pai

40、n without changing direction Dfind out where he had landed 39When John Harding got out of the forest he saw that _. Ait was beginning to get much lighter 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 28 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Bwashing was hanging on the lines in the village Cthe fields were full of sleeping cows D

41、some trees had been cleared near the village 40John Harding decided to go down to the village _. Ato find a doctor to see to his ankle Cto avoid the search party B to be near the frontier Dto find shelter in a building Passage Three A trade group for liquor retailers put out a press release with an

42、alarming headline: “Millions of Kids Buy Internet Alcohol, Landmark Survey Reveals.”The announcement, from the Wine and Spirits Wholesalers of America received wide media attention. On NBCs Today Show, Lea Thompson said, “According to a new online su10 teenagers have an underage friend who has order

43、ed beer, wine or liquor over the internet. More than a third think they can easily do it and nearly half think they wont get caught. Several newspapers mentioned the study, including USA Today and the Record of New Jersey. The news even made Australias Gold Coast Bulletin. Are millions of kids reall

44、y buying booze online ？ To arrive at that jarring headline, the group used some questionable logic to pump up results from a survey that was already tilted in favor of finding a large number of online buyer. For starters, consider the source. The trade group that commissioned the survey has long fou

45、ght efforts to expand online sales of alcohol; its members are local distributors who compete with online liquor sellers. Some of the news coverage pointed out that conflict of interest, though reports didnt delve more deeply into how the numbers were computed. The Wine and Spirits Wholesalers of Am

46、erica hired Teenage Research Unlimited, a research company, to design the study. Teenage Research, in turn, hired San Diego polling firm Luth Research to put the questions to 1,001 people between the ages of 14 and 20in an online survey. Luth gets people to participate in its surveys in part by advertising them online and offering sm