2020年中考英语必读时事热点4(word档含答案）.docx

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1、2020年英语必读时事热点4文章导读一、阅读理解 新闻报道，介绍2019年国庆节人们庆祝国庆节的一些场景。 二、 阅读理解 说明文，介绍祖国70周年取得的一些成就。三、阅读理解 2019年12月25号建成的北京大兴国际机场，国家发展新动力源。四、完形填空 介绍新型冠状病毒如如何传播以及如何进行防护。五、阅读理解 人物介绍 ：2020年1月27号因空难逝世的篮球巨星科比。六、书面表达 对网上送餐这一热点问题的讨论。一、阅读理解 （原创） Huge crowd stirred hearts with classic Chinese songChildren perform during agran

2、d evening gala （盛会）marking the 70th founding anniversary of the Peoples Republic of China in Beijing, capital of China, Oct 1, 2019. Zhang yi mou, a two-time Oscar nominee （提名）who directed the stunning opening and closing ceremonies（闭幕式） of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, added that such gatherings

3、had become popular, particularly among younger Chinese people.The crowd gathering was used as a part of the evening gala and was a great way to celebrate the day with fun and spontaneity,（自发性） he said. It highlighted the lively and jubilant(欢欣鼓舞的) atmosphere of the new era.The Tuesday evening gala(盛

4、会) created quite a buzz（轰动） on social media. Thousands commented online. One person posted: Its a great show for the countrys birthday. Another lauded the music: The song Me and My Motherland is actually contagious and fills me with emotion.The song Me and My Motherland was written by lyricist Zhang

5、 Li and composer Qing Yongcheng in 1985 and was first performed by Chinese singer Li Guyi. With its smooth melody and catchy lyrics, it has been popular with Chinese audiences for generations.People perform during agrand evening gala marking the 70th founding anniversary of the Peoples Republic of C

6、hina in Beijing, capital of China, Oct 1, 2019. Another highlight involved more than 3,000 performers carrying light panels（灯面板）. They moved to portray（描绘） different images as the panels changed, displaying images such as a huge national flag, the Great Wall and a white peace dove.The panel technolo

7、gy had been used in other places for anniversary celebrations. For example, about 8,000 organic light-emitting diode panels were used during a gala entitled Stride Forward, the Nation（祖国，大步前进）, at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on Sunday.1 Among the following statements which one is right?A

8、. Zhang yimou is a director who is a two-time Oscar gold prize winner.B. Zhang yi mou is a director who directed agrand evening gala marking the 70th founding anniversary of the Peoples Republic of China in Beijing,C. Zhang yi mou is a musician who wrote the song Me and My Motherland.D. Zhang yi mou

9、 is a director who directed the stunning opening and closing ceremonies of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games2. Why was the Tuesday evening gala(盛会so popular among younger Chinese people? A. Because the Chinese youth like singing songs.B. Because the Tuesday evening gala(盛会) is very interesting.C. Becau

10、se the Tuesday evening gala(盛会)was full of the lively and jubilant atmosphere of the new era.D. Because some performances were very wonderful.3. What does the underline sentence express except_.A. It express peoples love to our motherland.Bit is the reason why the Tuesday evening gala(盛会) created qu

11、ite a buzz（轰动） on social media.C. It means the song is very touching. D. It means everyone likes the song.4.Why did more than 3,000 performers carry light panels ?A. because more than 3000 performers held the light panels to form various patterns for performanceB. because there were some images such

12、 as a huge national flag, the Great Wall and a white peace dove on themC. because they can make the performer more beautiful.D. because it is a new technology.5. This article may take from_.A. a newspaper B. a technology magazine C. a fashion magazine D. a novel二、阅读理解 （原创） BPresident Xi considers em

13、ployment（就业） pivotal （至关重要）to peoples well-being（福祉）. He supports e-commerce and the new economy, which create jobs that never existed before.Every day in China, about 16,500 new enterprises(企业) are set up, and 40,000 people find new jobs in towns and cities.In total, China has created more than 80

14、million new urban jobs over the past seven years, equal to the entire German population.China now has the worlds largest courier delivery(快递) service market, employing more than 3 million people, who send everything from meals to fridges around the country. Earlier this year, Xi paid a surprise visi

15、t to a tiny delivery station in Beijing and chatted with a group of deliverymen.This closeness to the people is not a singular event. For the past seven years, Xi has spent time with regular people before every Chinese New Year: giving them festival gifts, observing festive traditions such as food p

16、reparation, and asking about their lives and welfare.CPC members must wholeheartedly serve the people, Xi often reminds Party cadres.This connection with the people can be traced(追踪) back to a time when Xi lived and worked in a remote village in Shaanxi province as an adolescent and young adult for

17、seven years.He has said that he understands the hardships of the people because he once lived in a poor corner of the country. He has been known to check the toilets and washrooms of ordinary homes, offer advice on garbage sorting, and show concern for students poor eyesight.In 2013, Xi put forward

18、targeted poverty alleviation(定向扶贫) and set a goal to eliminate(根除) extreme rural poverty by 2020, a deadline that is 10 years earlier than the goal set by the United Nations.Over the past seven years, more than 82 million Chinese people left poverty behind. Xi said extreme poverty would be historica

19、lly solved in the hands of our generation.Kishore Mahbubani, a professor at the National University of Singapore, said the most outstanding（杰出的） achievement of China in the last 70 years had been the dramatic improvement in the living conditions of the people.Reviewing Chinas long history, Mahbubani

20、 said even at previous peaks of glory, the bottom 50 percent of the population had to struggle to make ends meet. But today even low-income people have access to nutritious food, education, healthcare, housing, employment and even the ability to travel.There is no doubt that, in terms of the living

21、conditions of the people, the past 70 years have been the best years in Chinas history, he said.1.Why does President Xi say he supports e-commerce and the new economy? A. because e-commerce and the new economy is very completely new for us all.B. because they can offer lots of chances to get jobs fo

22、r many people.Cbecause they existed before.D. because they can make people rich quickly.2. Whats the population of Germany?A. more than 80 million B. 80 million C. less than 80 million D. I dont know3. The writer take “Xi paid a surprise visit to a tiny delivery station in Beijing and chatted with a

23、 group of deliverymen.” as an example to express his_ .a. caring for people b. closeness to the people c. singular event d. love for travelling e. wholeheartedly serving the peopleA. a b and e B. b c and e C. c d and e D. b d and e4. The writer cites(引用) Kishore Mahbubani and Mahbubanis words to exp

24、ress that _. A. they are both Chinese friends B. they want to make friends with China.C. the achievement which Chinese have got in the past 70 years.D. the achievement which Chinese have got in targeted poverty alleviation”5. In what way does this article illustrate(说明) Chinas achievements in the pa

25、st 70 years？A culture and education B. employment and eliminating extreme rural povertyC. agriculture(农业) and industry（工业） D. employment and peoples health三、阅读理解 On September 25, 2019, the Daxing International Airport, Beijings new airport, opened to the public. It is said to be the worlds largest t

26、erminal (航空站) in a single building, and is expected to receive nearly 72 million passengers by 2025.Located on the border (边界) of Beijing and Langfang, Hebei Province, the airport is Beijings second international airport. It not only serves Beijing but also Tianjin and Hebei Province, making Beijing

27、 airports, Tianjin Binhai International Airport and Shijiazhuang Airport into the largest airport cluster (群) in northern China.The airport is about 46 kilometres south of Tiananmen Square, 26 kilometres west of Langfang City, 55 kilometres northeast of Xiongan New Area, and 67 kilometres away from

28、the old Beijing Capital International Airport. Passengers can take the Daxing airport subway line from the centre of Beijing to get to the airport in just 19 minutes.The airport takes up a total of about 1.4 million square metres, including 700,000 square metres of core area. It is planned to be abl

29、e to deal with 45 million in 2022, 72 million in 2025, and 100 million passengers per year in a long runmore than Londons Heathrow and New Yorks JFK airports put together.The idea of the Beijing Capitals second international airport could be dated back to the year of 2006. Two years later in 2008, a

30、 team for the new airport was set up. In 2011, the project of Daxing Airport was kicked off. In December, 2016, Daxing Airports main terminal building was finished. The airport terminal, with an area of more than 1, 000,000, was completed on June 30, 2019.Now technologies including facial recognitio

31、n(人脸识别) will be used in the airport, allowing passengers to use their faces to check in. The security (安全) check channels will be able to check 260 people per hour, which is 40% faster than traditional airports. The new airport is sure to help with the development of the local areas.1. How far is it

32、 from kilometres northeast of Xiongan New Area to the airport? A. About 26 km. B. About 46 km.C. About 55 km. D. About 67 km.2. Why do people enter the new airport much faster than traditional airports?A. because it is Beijings new airport.B. because it is the worlds largest terminal (航空站) in a sing

33、le building.C. because it is modern and many technologies are used in the new airport.D. because it is big and takes up a total of about 1.4 million square metres, including 700,000 square metres of core area 3. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. To show the importance of the new airport

34、.B. To show the development of the new airport.C. To introduce the safety practice of the airport.D. To introduce the new technologies of the airport.4. Where can we probably read the passage?A. In the textbook. B. In a storybook. C. In a newspaper D. In a school report.四、语法选择The novel coronavirus,

35、now, officially named Covid-19, is a new illness and scientists are still studying the best way to control _1_. However, defeating Covid-19 is not only the job of scientists and doctors. People have _2_ important role to play in this battle. The best way to help prevent the virus _3_ is by protectin

36、g yourself and staying healthy.Scientists are now sure _4_ Covid-19 is passed between people through coughing and sneezing. The virus travels _5_ the air and can be breathed in by people nearby. It _6_ also land on surfaces such as tables and chairs. If these surfaces _7_, the virus may be on your h

37、ands. Touching your eyes or mouth with unwashed hands can let the virus _8_ your body.To protect yourself and _9_, wear a mask at all times when out in public. This stops the people in good _10_ from breathing in Covid-19 and _11_ the amount of the virus that ill people send into the air. Most impor

38、tantly, wash your hands often and _12_, especially _13_ you are outside your home.Covid-9 is undoubtedly a serious challenge, _14_ if we all contribute and behave responsibly, it is a illness _15_ we can overcome.1.A. it B. itself C. its D. its2.A. a B. anC. theD. /3.A. spreadsB. spreadingC. to spre

39、adD. spread4.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. where5.A. ofB. aboutC. throughD. from6.A. mustB. mayC. needD. should7.A. have touchedB. are touchingC. is touchedD. are touched8.A. enteringB. entersC. enteredD. enter9.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other10.A. healthB. healthyC. healthilyD. healthier11.A. red

40、uceB. reducingC. reducesD. reduced12.A. carefulB. carefullyC. most carefulD. more careful13.A. whileB. unlessC. untilD. because14.A. orB. soC. and D. but15.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whom五、阅读理解 Kobe Bryant born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on August 23, 1978, was a former professional basketball playe

41、r for the Los Angeles Lakers throughout his NBA career (1996-2016). He was famous as Black Mamba” or Little Flying Man. He was 198cm tall and weighed 100kg. He had a happy family with his wife and three daughters.He was also a famous NBA star. In his career, he got a great success and had lots of ac

42、hievements, such as 15 times of all-NBA teams, once MVP in regular season,4 times of all-star MVR 2 times of final MVP,5 times of NBA championship and Two Olympic champions. The reasons for so many fans not just because he played basketball well but also for Kobe spirit called Mamba Mentality. Kobe

43、was good at playing basketball. Most importantly, he played beautifully. Every match with Kobe was a wonderful and exciting performance. In the match, all the audience could feel his aggressiveness and the eager of victory. He improved himself by winning every game. As the leader of Lakers, Kobe nev

44、er let people down. He was always calm and got the key score for the team at last just like what he said: We do not retreat, we do not shrink, we do not run away, we insist, and then conquer our opponents? It was famous Mamba Mentality. He never gave up even when he had ruptured his left Achilles te

45、nden. Whats more, Kobe was a famous and respected basketball player. and an approachable star as well.Therefore, on January 27, 2020, the news of the death of Kobe Bryant shocked all fans of Kobe Bryant around the world. It was reported that Kobe Bryant died because of a plane crash with 9 people in

46、cluding his second daughter. Kobe generation is over with Kobes death, but I think his Mamba Mentality will last forever.1.When did Kobe Bryant quit from the Los Angeles Lakers?A.in 1978 B in 1996 C.in 2016 D. in 20202、According to the article, which one of the following is Not true?A. Kobe Bryant w

47、as one of the most famous stars.B. Kobe Brant was a basketball player for the Los Angeles LakersC. Kobe Bryan second daughter died at the same time as Kobe Bryant.D. Kobe Bryan was popular just because he was good at playing basketball3. How many kinds of achievement did Kobe Bryant get in his career mentioned in the article?A.6 B.29 C.30 D.264、Where