新目标英语八年级下Unit6知识点总结（打印版）.doc

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1、新版新目标八年级下unit6An old man tried to move the mountains.(讲故事领会道理，状从、)知识点总结 望理教学资源尽情分享-书山有路乐为径，学海无涯趣作舟八下Unit 6重点短语1. try to do something努力做try doing sth 试着干某事try ones best to do sth尽最大努力干某事2. Journey to the West西游记；Yu Gong Moves a Mountain愚公移山Hou Yi Shoots the Suns后羿射日；Nu Wa Repairs the Sky女娲补天3. move t

2、he mountains移山4. finish doing sth= end up doing 完成或结束干某事5. continue doing sth= continue to do sth 继续干某事6. once upon a time从前=long, long ago很久很久以前7. the earth and stone from the mountains山上的泥土和石头8. work on doing something从事9. a god was so moved by Yu Gong一位神仙如此感动于愚公10. send two gods to take the mount

3、ains away派两位神仙去把山搬走11. find a good way to solve his problem找到解决他的问题的好方法12. a little bit silly有点傻 a little bit+形容词/副词=kind of a bit of +不可数名词 = a little +不可数名词 a bit of water一点儿水13. instead of代替/ 而不是+doing/ 名词（常放在句子之中）instead 反而，而不是 （常放在句子末尾）14. seem +形容词=seem（to be） +形容词seem possible=seem to be poss

4、ibleseem to do sth 似乎要干某事 =It seems / seemed that+从句15. different opinions about the story关于这个故事的不同的观点16. neither of you are wrong你们两个都错了（也跟单数谓语形式）17. keep doing sth 坚持干某事 give up doing sth 放弃干某事18. be able to do sth= can do sth 能做某事 （前者可用各种时态）19. a new TV program called Monkey 被叫做Monkey的新电视节目20. fo

5、r the first time第一次21. the main character主角，主人公22. traditional Chinese book传统的中国书籍23. in fact事实上24. make 72 changes to his shape and size它的外形有72变25. turn into把变成turn himself into different animals and objects 把自己变成不同的动物和物体26. to fight bad people = in order to fight bad people 为了对付坏人27. a magic stick

6、魔法棒28. keep it in his ear放在耳朵里29. at other times另外的时候30. excite sb 使某人兴奋或激动=sb be excited about sth=sth is exciting.31. come out出版, 发行(无被动语态)32. more than 30 years ago= over 30 years ago 30多年以前33. become interested in变得对感兴趣34. keep fighting to help the weak and never give up不断战斗以帮助弱者且从不放弃35. one of

7、the most popular stories最受欢迎的故事之一36. the most famous Chinese story最著名的中国故事37. the weak= weak people弱者38. think of ways to fight them=think of ways of doing想方设法打他们39. children all over the world全世界的孩子all over =around40. sound stupid听起来愚蠢41. cheat the emperor欺骗皇帝=the emperor be cheated42. keep everyth

8、ing for themselves把每样东西据为己有43. make special clothes for the emperor为皇帝做特别的衣服44. an emperor who loved clothes一个喜欢衣服的皇帝45. walked through the city wearing his new clothes穿着新衣服走过城市46. fall in love with 爱上47. fit sb 适合某人；be fit for sth / to do 适合。 keep fit 保持健康48. cant / couldnt help/ stop doing sth ( s

9、miling)情不自禁地笑起来49. get married to sb和某人结婚（不和how long, for, since 连用表短暂性）be married to sb (常和how long, for , since 等连用 表持续性)50. make a plan to save himself and his sister制定计划去拯救自己和妹妹51. the /my / this whole +可数名词单数 family /story整个家庭/故事（整体）all the / my / these students 所有的学生（侧重个体常接名词复数形式）52. in the mo

10、onlight在月光下53. hear our stepmother planning to kill us听见我们的继母正计划杀死我们hear the voice of an old woman coming from the house听见房子里传来一位老妇人的声音54. Sleeping Beauty55. get wood砍柴56. be lost=get lost迷路=lose ones way57. have no more stones再也没有石头no more = not any more（no more 放在助后行前，any more 放在句末）58. lead somebo

11、dy to带领某人到, 引导某人到59. the house make of bread, cake and candy由面包,蛋糕和糖制成的房子60. from inside the house从房子里面61. the pieces of bread面包屑62. find their way home找到回家的路find ones way to school63. show their way home向他们指明回家的路 show ones way to school64. the next morning/week/year第二天上午/第二个周/第二年65. the movie was s

12、o touching/moving这部电影是如此令人感动66. the boy was so moved / touched这个男孩子如此感动67. all(that) he could see= what he could see他所能看见的东西all后省掉that 是定语从句 what 引导宾语从句all that=what(中考点)68. It seems impossible to do something=It isnt possible to do something做看起来是不可能的.69. the rest of the story故事的其余部分70. do it做成功71.

13、day after day and year after year日复一日,年复一年必背句子1. It doesnt seem very possible to move a mountain.看起来要移山不太可能=It seems very impossible to do sth2. the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard.这个故事告诉我们如果我们努力了一切皆有可能 3. What could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?愚公

14、要是不移山,他可以做什么呢?4. Thats better and faster than moving a mountain.那比移山更好,更快.5. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.一个故事有许多角度, 也有许多方法去理解.6. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.这是因为他会72变,从形状到大小, 把自己变成

15、不同的动物和物体.7. He cannot turn himself into a person unless he can hide his tail.除非他可以把他的尾巴藏起来,他不能把自己变成人.8. The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years.猴王已经感动了中国的孩子许多年了.9. The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die.妻子告

16、诉丈夫,除非他把孩子留在森林里死去,全家都会死.10. Dont eat it until you get to the forest.到了森林才可以吃.11. Im dropping white stones along the way.我在沿路撒白色的小石子.12. What a long time you slept in the forest!你们在森林里睡好久哇!13. As soon as the moon rises, we can follow them instead.一旦太阳升起来,我们就可以寻着它们(面包屑)走.14. That birds song is so beau

17、tiful that we should follow it.鸟儿的歌是如此美妙, 以至于我们应该跟着它走.15. When the emperor put on the clothes, all he could see was his underwear.当皇帝穿上衣服的时候,他所能看见的就只有他的内裤.16. Thats what his wife said, too.那也是他的妻子所说的话.17. The sea is big enough to hold everything.大海足够顺丰可以容纳下一切.18. His family would live and grow, but

18、the mountains could not get bigger.他的家人会生活并成长,而山不可能变大.19. People couldnt see the clothes unless they were clever.人们不能看见衣服,除非他们聪明.20. The emperor isnt wearing any clothes!后帝一丝不挂!The emperor is wearing no clothes. notany = no21. The prince knew that unless the girls foot could fit the shoe, it was not

19、 the right girl.王子知道,除非女孩子的脚与鞋相符,它就不是他想要的女孩.22. The children surprised the parents.孩子使他们的父母感到惊讶细节知识须记1.后置定语 something else其他的东西 brave enough 足够勇敢 something bad 糟糕的东西 a TV program called Monkey 一部名叫美猴王的电视节目 find a good way to solve his problem 找到解决问题的好方法2.掌握几种从句 so that 如此。以致于。（引导结果状语从句，主考连词选择） not u

20、ntil 直到。才。（引导时从，主考连词及主从句谓语动词） unless 除非；如果不（引导条件状语从句，主考连词的选择） as soon as 一。就。（引导时从，主考连词及主从句谓语动词） when当。的时候 as一边。一边。He dropped the stones as they walked3.动词后的doing keep doing sth; 一直做某事 finish doing sth; 干完某件事=end up doing sth keep on doing sth; 坚持，继续干某事 work on doing sth ; 致力于干某事，从事于某件事 continue doi

21、ng (to do) sth; 继续干某事 hear sb / sth doing 听见某人或某物正在干什么4.excite ,surprise, move等的用法excite sb 使某人兴奋或激动The Monkey King has excited the Chinese children for many years.=The Chinese children are excited about the Monkey King.美猴王已经让中国孩子兴奋了许多年。=The Monkey King is exciting.= This is an exciting movie.surpri

22、se sb 使某人惊讶= be surprised at sth be surprised to do sth = be surprised that +从句 have a surprise party 举行一个惊讶晚会be moved by被。感动 I am moved by his speech.我被他的演讲感动了。 This is a moving film.这是一部动人的电影。 move to sp 迁到某地5.couple和marry couple，两人或两件物 作主语谓语要用复数形式 The couple are friendly to us. 夫妇俩对我们很友好。 a couple of 两个或几个 作主语谓语也要用复数形式 A couple of girls are waiting for you now. 有两个女孩正在等你 marry sb 嫁给某人 get married 结婚（强调动作）be married(强调状态) 搭配介词to 不和with 搭配使用。6.magic形容词有魔力的 magician 魔术师；music音乐musician音乐家第 2 页 共 2 页