2019年度河南中考英语模拟题.doc

-! 2019年河南省中考英语模拟试题一 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填写在题前括号内。每段对话两遍。 ( ) 1.When does the English party start? A. Ten to six. B. Ten past six. C. Six o’clock. ( ) 2.What’s the weather like? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s windy. ( ) 3.What does the mother think of ads? A. Some of them are useful. B. They are useless. C. They are very interesting. ( ) 4.How often does Henry go swimming? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a day. ( ) 5.Why didn’t Peter see the film on TV? A. He didn’t like it. B. He didn’t have them. C. His mother didn’t allow him to. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填写在题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( ) 6. Where is the swimming pool? A. On the left of the street. B. At the end of the street. C. Behind a red building. ( ) 7. How will the man get there? A. On foot. B. Take a bus. C. Take a taxi. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 ( ) 8. When did the boy lose his schoolbag? A. While he was playing soccer. B. When he watched a football match. C. When he bought a football. ( ) 9. How long has he had the schoolbag? A. About 15 days. B. Half a week. C. 30 days. ( ) 10. What’s NOT in the schoolbag? A. Some pictures. B. A pencil-box. C. An MP3. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第13三个小题。 ( )11. When do western kids start to do housework to get pocket money(零花钱)? A. At ten. B. At seven. C. At five. ( )12. Why don’t the school students do housework in the weekdays? A. Because they are too young. B. Because they have to have tests very often. C. Because they have to study. ( )13. Which of the following is easy work for young kids? A. Cooking dinner. B. Feeding pets. C. Washing the family car. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第15两个小题。 ( ) 14. What does Ted want to be when he grows up? A. A computer player. B. A computer shop owner. C. A computer programmer. ( ) 15. Where will Ted work? A. In his father’s company. B. In his uncle’s comp any. C. In his own company. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文所提到的顺序为下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. _______ 17. _______ 18. ________ 19. _______ 20. ________ 二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。 ( ) 21. —Do you like ________ TV show, Hero of Chinese Characters? —Yes, I do. I think it’s one of________ most popular TV show in China. A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. a, a ( ) 22. — The film Where We Are Going, Dad? is very wonderful, isn’t it? —Yes, but I don’t think _________ likes it. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody ( ) 23. The workers will build a new railroad______ Zhengzhou and Kaifeng. A. since B. between C. as D. During ( ) 24. Li Qi has a wonderful ________ and he won the first prize in The Voice of China. A. shout B. sound C. noise D. voice ( ) 25. — I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer. —Is that a ? I’m sure I’ll get the bike. A. chance B. promise C. trick D. treat ( ) 26. I was so excited _________ I heard of the news that Chinese movie star Zhang Ziyi won the Best Actress award at the Golden Horse Awards. A. if B. though C. when D. although ( ) 27. My uncle doesnt like fast food, so he ________ eats it. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom ( ) 28. —Attention, please! The plane has to be _________ because of the haze(雾霾). —Oh, bad luck! We have to wait. A. put away B. taken off C. given away D. put off ( ) 29. —It’s one of the___________ things in the world to stay with friends. —I agree. It always makes us relaxed. A. worse B. happiest C. busiest D. hardest ( ) 30. Chinese pop singer Li Yuchun, _________ won the Best Worldwide Act award at the 2013 MTV Europe Music Awards, became the third Asian artist to win this award. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which ( ) 31. —Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I_________ on the phone. —Oh, sorry, mom. A. talked B. talk C. was talking D. am talking ( ) 32. —At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups. —More chances _______ to students to learn from each other. A. offer B. are offered C. have offered D. are offering ( ) 33. —Shall I take my swimming suit? —No, you . We will just go hiking in the mountain. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. can’t ( ) 34. —Sam didn’t go to school yesterday, did he? —______. He was ill yesterday. A. Yes, he did B. No, he did C. No, he didn’t D. Yes, he didn’t ( ) 35. —What did your head teacher say just now? — He asked me _______________. A. if we finish the homework. B. when would we come C. that I liked music best D. Where we would have the long holiday. 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then __36__？ Here is an example. There was a farmer who __37__ corn all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the __38__ and won the first prize. One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something surprising about how he grew it. The farmer __39__ seed (做种子的) corn to his neighbors. “How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors？” the reporter asked. “You know they are taking part in the __40__ with you each year.” “Why, sir,” said the farmer, “didnt you know？The wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow __41__ corn, crosspollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must __42__ my neighbors to grow good corn.” The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve __43__ his neighbors corn improves. As a great man says, “We make a living by what we __44__, but we make a life by what we give.” We cant live without food, clothes, and many other things. However, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us different from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find __45__ in their life. (　　)36.A.why B. how C. when D. where (　　)37.A.grew B. bought C. sold D. collected (　　)38.A.cheapest B. prettiest C. best D. shortest (　　)39.A.lent B. showed C. offered D. recommended (　　)40.A.game B. fight C. experiment D. competition (　　)41.A.tasty B. bad C. tall D. unusual (　　)42.A.teach B. remind C. help D. require (　　)43.A.unless B. though C. because D. when (　　)44.A.do B. own C. get D. grow (　　)45.A.hope B. success C. friendship D. happiness 四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members shouting in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked: “Why do people shout in anger at each other?” His students thought for a while, and one of them said: “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.” “But, why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You can just as well tell him what you have to say in a soft manner,” said the wise man. Students gave some other answers but none were any good. “When two people are angry at each other, their hearts become distanced,” the wise man explained. “To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, the louder they will have to shout to hear each other and cover that great distance.” The wise man then gave an example: “What happens when two people fall in love? They don’t shout at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very close. When they love each other even more, what happens? They don’t need to talk. They only look at each other and that’s all. That is how close two people are when they love each other.” He looked at his students and said: “So when you argue, do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return.” ( ) 46. What did they find when a wise man and his students were visiting a village? A. A group of people were traveling there. B. A group of family members were playing there. C. His students were shouting with a group of people. D. A group of family members were shouting at each other angrily. ( ) 47. One of the students thinks family members shout at each other because . A. they are not friends B. they don’t like each other C. they lose their calm D. they are far from each other ( ) 48. What will happen when two people are angry with each other? A. They fight with each other. B. Their hearts become distanced. C. They are far away from each other. D. They are too angry to say a word. ( ) 49. What will usually happen to two people at first when they fall in love with each other according to the passage? A. They talk softly. B. They shout at each other. C. They talk more. D. They don’t say anything to each other. ( ) 50. What’s the topic of the passage? A. Shouting is bad. B. Don’t shout. C. Cover the distance with love. D. The distance of love. B Space vegetables are grown from seeds (种子) that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth. The seeds are affected by the radiation (辐射) and low gravity in space. When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. In fact, people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy. Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables. Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat. Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes. After genetically modified (转基因) food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes (坚果基因) are put inside potatoes, people allergic to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. Therefore, there are no dangers of eating something unknown. ( ) 51. The seeds brought back from space produce ______ vegetables according to the passage. A. more delicious B. healthier and bigger C. more dangerous D. cheaper and healthier ( ) 52. Genetically modified food is different from space vegetables because it ______. A. is grown in space B. has nothing unknown C. has been genetically changed D. has no new genes ( ) 53. According to the passage, normal tomatoes can stay fresh for about ______ days. A. seven B. thirteen C. twenty D. twenty-seven ( ) 54. The underlined word “allergic” means “______” in Chinese. A. 过敏 B. 种植 C. 发现 D. 出售 ( ) 55. The writer wants to tell us that ______. A. space vegetables are grown in space B. everybody worries about eating space vegetables C. space vegetables are safe and good for people to eat D. space vegetables may bring illness to us because of the radiation in space C Welcome to Made-in-China website! Tea pot Color: White Price: 120 Delivery (递送）time: 10 work days after received 30% payment. Tea pots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family. Handbag Color: Black-and white Price: 280 ( 520 for two on Womens Day) Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation (认证） We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise. 2014 Newly Children Bicycle Color Blue Price: 240 (20% off on Childrens Day) Delivery time: 5 days after confirmation With a basket for children aged from 3-7 New Design Fashion Button Color: All kinds of colors Price: 1.00 (9 for ten) Delivery time: 3 days after confirmation New and popular designs, you can dye them into different colors if you like. ( ) 56. Where can you buy these things according to the ad? A. In a shop. B. In a mall. C. On the Internet. D. In a supermarket. ( ) 57. From the ad, you can buy the children bicycle for a child of __________. A. 2 B. 5 C.8 D. 10 ( ) 58. The best birthday gift for your grandpa is __________. A. some buttons B. a handbag C. a tea pot D. a children bicycle ( ) 59. My mother ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them __________ days later. A. three B. five C. seven D. ten ( ) 60. If you have 400, you can buy __________. A. two handbags B. 500 buttons C. a handbag and a bicycle D. a tea pot and a handbag D 配对阅读.左栏是五位青少年的困惑,右栏是专家的建议。请将五个人的困惑与专家的相关建议配对。 ( ) 61.Eva, 14, Illinois. Whatever I do, I always think about if other people will like it. How can I stop worrying about what they think? ( ) 62.Erica, 9, Texas. My dream is to be on the Olympic team for gymnastics(体操). My dad thinks I started too late and I’ll never be able to make it. He puts me down, but I want his support. What should I do? ( ) 63.Ashley, 12, Wisconsin. What should I do if I failed a test? I am afraid to tell my mom because she might get mad and I can’t play soccer. And soccer is like the world to me. ( ) 64.Jessica, 11, Canada. I just moved and I’m kind of shy, so how do I make new friends? ( ) 65.Linus, 14, LA. My parents have made all the decisions in my life for me. My mom even decides which sock I should wear. A. A. You should tell him about your dream and that if you work really hard, it might happen even though you started late. The sooner you tell your dad how you feel, the sooner you will be able to work on making your dream come true. B. Nobody knows you at