定语从句中的关系副词与介词+关系代词.ppt

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1、The Attributive Clause (2)Relative AdverbsYaoMing is a manBai Caoyuan is a place which is very famous in China. who plays basketball in the USA. 2. Translate the following sentences.1) 这是我有的最贵的手表。这是我有的最贵的手表。 2) 他正是我所喜欢的男孩子。他正是我所喜欢的男孩子。 3) 在战争中死了儿子的老妇人很穷。在战争中死了儿子的老妇人很穷。 4) 你昨天谈的事情和人很有趣。你昨天谈的事情和人很有趣。

2、5) 西湖很美丽西湖很美丽, 杭州以它闻名。杭州以它闻名。1.This is the most valuable watch that I have ever had.2.He is the very boy that I like.3.The old lady whose son was killed in the war was very poor.4.The things and persons that you talked about yesterday are very interesting.5.The West Lake is very beautiful, for which

3、 Hanzhou is famous1) Liyang High School is a school.2) I am studying in the school.1. Liyang High School is the school _ I am studying in.2. Liyang High School is the school _ _ I am studying. 3. Liyang High School is the school _I am studying. that/whichin whichwhere先行词是指地点的词，先行词是指地点的词，Relative adv

4、erb 1 : where在从句中做地点状语在从句中做地点状语1) I will never forget the day.2) I came to Liyang High School on that day.1. I will never forget the day _ I came to Liyang High School on.2. I will never forget the day _ _ I came to Liyang High School. 3. I will never forget the day _ I came to Liyang High School. t

5、hat/whichon whichwhenRelative adverb 2 : when先行词是指时间的词，先行词是指时间的词， 在从句中做时间状语在从句中做时间状语1) Could you tell me the reason?2) You are late for the reason.1. Could you tell me the reason _ you are late for?2. Could you tell me the reason _ _ you are late?3. Could you tell me the reason _ you are late?that/w

6、hichfor whichwhyRelative adverb 3 : why先行词是指原因的词，先行词是指原因的词， 在从句中做原因状语在从句中做原因状语antecedentwords abouttimerelative adverbswherefunctionadverbial of reasonwords aboutplaceadverbial of placewhenadverbial of timewords aboutreasonwhy 注意：如何判断介词注意：如何判断介词This is the book_ which you asked1、看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配、看定语从句

7、中动词与介词的搭配for2、看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配、看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配He referred me to some reference books _ which I am not very familiar.with3、根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词、根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词 搭配搭配This is our classroom ,_ which there is a teachers desk.in the front of1. Fill in the blanks with “relative adverbs”1) October 1, 1949 was

8、the day_ (_ _) China was founded. 2) Beijing is the place _ (_ _) I came. 3) Is this the reason _ (_ _) he didnt want to see me?whenon whichwherefrom whichwhyfor whichwhere in whichwhen during whichwhere 4) Is this the room _(_ _) we were living last winter? 5) The days are gone _(_ _) we used “fore

9、ign oil”. 6) Yesterday, we had a meeting _ (_ _) we discussed many problems.at which2. Put the following pairs of sentences into one by using relative adverbs. 1) Ill never forget the day. I joined the PLA on that day.2) The time finally arrived. They had to leave at that time.3) Li Fang lives in th

10、at street. Do you know the street?4) Could you tell me the reason? You were late for the reason.1) The room _ he once lived is still there.2) The room _ I have to clean every day belongs to my mother.wherethat3. Comparison1) The reason _ I dont know is known to him.2) The reason _ I dont know the th

11、ing is that I was not there at that time.thatwhy1) I will never forget the day_ I met you.2) I will never forget the day _ we spent together.whenthat7. The teacher p_ him for cheating on the exam.8. I am sure my information is v_.9. He won a prize for good _ (行为行为,品品行行)at school. 10. I will be in c_

12、 of the whole factory next week when the director is away.11. Please take the g_ or rubbish with you when leaving the theatre. unishedaluablebehaviorhargearbage4. Translate the following sentences. 1) He went with me to the station_ _(我买票的我买票的). 2) The meeting will be put off next month,_ (那时我们将开运动会

13、那时我们将开运动会). 3) This is _ _ (我不想去那所学校的原因我不想去那所学校的原因).where I bought the ticketwhen we will hold a sports meetingthe reasonwhy I didnt want to goto that school4. Translate the following sentences. 5) 我经常想起看到我经常想起看到UFO的时刻。的时刻。 6) 警察搜查了小偷呆过的房间。警察搜查了小偷呆过的房间。 7) 我不知道房子这么脏的原因。我不知道房子这么脏的原因。 8) Tom想在下雨很多的地方工

14、作。想在下雨很多的地方工作。 9) 我不想听你忘记参加会议的理由。我不想听你忘记参加会议的理由。My Lonely DreamMy Lonely Dream Last night, I had a lonely dream _I went back to my old house. The road _led to my old house was covered by fallen leaves. The garden, _fence once was painted white, was now deserted. My close friend, a dog _was called Ti

15、ngting, wagged his tail happily when he saw me. My late mother, _hair had turned grey, stood in front of the door, smiling at me. I rushed to her to take her in my arms, but she suddenly disappeared. I was confused and I wanted to crybut then I woke up. wherethatwhosewhowhosewhenwhywhere Today, I ca

16、nt help thinking of the sweet days _I lived in that old house. I dont understand the reason _time passes away so quickly and never returns. Now, alone, I am in a city _I am a stranger. Happiness and loneliness I have to share with myself.Homework Read the passage with emotion(感情感情). Finish the trans

17、lations after the passage on your piece of paper.Revision: Word-spelling1.The ring of the telephone s _the boy who was doing his homework.2. Admission for a_ is three dollars, children two dollars.3. The only e_ for his cruelty is that he was drunk.4. I s_ going there by train, but she preferred to

18、go by bus.5. Smoking is f _ in this building. 6. They have gone to France on _（假期）（假期） urpriseddultsxplanationuggestedorbiddenvacation1.This is the very knife_I used to cut apples yesterday. A.that B.by which C.which D.with which2.The speed_which you drive your car mustnt too high.3.In the park ther

19、e are many flowers,the colour_ which is bright and nice.4.What were the things_which he was not too sure?Aatofabout5.A.This is the place_we visited last year. B.This is the place_we worked last year. a.which b.where c. in that d.there6. A.The news_he told us was very exciting. B.He has brought us th

20、e news_our team has won the game. a.what b.as c.that d.whereabcc定语从句专项练习定语从句专项练习1. I shall never forget those years _ I lived in the country with the farmers, _ has a great effect on my life.A. that; which B. when, which C. which; that D. when; whoB2. Can you tell me the name of the factory _ you vi

21、sited last week?A. what B. where C. / D. when3. I dont like the way _ you speak to her.A. / B. in that C. which D. of which4. The most important thing _ we should pay attention to is the first thing_ I have said.A. which; that B. that; whichC. which; which D. that; thatCAD5. She spent the whole even

22、ing talking about the things and person _ none of us has ever heard of.A. which B. who C. whom D. that6. He never reads anything _ is not worth reading.A. which B. as C. who D. that7. I have bought such a watch _ was advertised on TV.A. that B. which C. as D. itDDC8. I can never forget the day _ we

23、worked together and the day _ we spent together.A. when; which B. which; whenC. what; that D. on which; whenA9. I still remember the day _ I first came to the college.A. on which B. in whichC. at which D. which10.The factory_ his mother works is in the east of the city.A. that B. which C. on which D

24、. where11. The place _ interested me most was the Childrens Palace.A. which B. where C. what D. in whichADA12. Is this the house _Jim was born?A. at where B. which C. in which D. at that13.Is this house _ Jim bought last year?A. that B. where C. the one D. which that14. He is the only one of the three _ got the new idea.A. who have B. whom have C. who has D. whose had CCC