unit5what-were-you-doing-when-the-rainstorm-came.ppt

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1、What are you doing now? We are having an English class.现在进行时现在进行时What were you doing at this time yesterday? We were having an art class.过去进行时过去进行时含义:含义:表示表示过去过去某个时刻某个时刻 正在进行正在进行的动作的动作。结构:结构: was/were + doing例句:例句:What were you doing at this time yesterday? We were having a math class.含义:含义:表示表示现在现在

2、 正在进行正在进行的动作的动作。结构:结构: am/is/are + doing例句:例句:What are you doing now? We are having an English class.现在进行时现在进行时过去进行时过去进行时What was the boy doing at 11:00 last night He was waiting for the bus at the bus stop .?注意时间状语注意时间状语What was the boy doing 注意时间状语注意时间状语at 8:00 last Sunday?He was palying basketbal

3、l at that time.What was the girl doing at this time last nightShe was going to work at this time last night.?注意时间状语注意时间状语What were they doing They were walking home when the rainstorm came. when the rainstorm came ?注意时间状语注意时间状语 at that time nowat 8:00 yesterday evening at this time last nightwhen +

4、过去时过去时现在进行时现在进行时过去进行时过去进行时时间状语时间状语:时间状语时间状语:Last night, I went to the Boys Dorm(宿舍宿舍).Please guess!What were the boys doing when I arrived?What was Jerry doing when I arrived? He was sweeping the floor.What was James doing when I arrived?He was folding the clothes.What was Tim doing when I arrived?

5、He was brushing his teeth.What was he doing? Maybe he was taking a shower in the bathroom.Where was Andy when I arrived ?What was the boy doing when the rainstorm came?He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.While he was reading in the library, the rainstorm came. when 和和 while 啥区别?啥区别

6、?What was he doing when the rainstorm came?He was reading when the rainstormcame.While he was reading , the rainstormcame. when 和和 while 啥区别?啥区别?当当.的时候的时候 1.when + 现在时现在时 / 过去时过去时 2. while + 进行时态进行时态.while & when1. _the telephone rang, Dave was sleeping.2. I was walking _ the bus came.3. _ she was s

7、hopping, it began to rain.4. We were at home _ Bill was shouting.5. Jim was playing basketball _ Jack studied in the library.When while While when when _ I _ so busy _ for the umbrella that I didnt see a car coming._ My alarm didnt go off so I _ up late._ I took a hot shower and _ some warm food._ I

8、 _ for the bus when it began to rain heavily._ I _ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.waslookingwokeatewas waitingran12345be busy doingwake up 醒来醒来错过错过What were you doing at 8:00 last night?I was.Bills computer was stolen(被偷了被偷了) . Make a dialogue with 3 partners according to the situation a

9、nd have a role play. Bill 和他的两个朋友住在一个公寓里。昨天晚上和他的两个朋友住在一个公寓里。昨天晚上8点,点,Bill去外面去外面逛街逛街。当他。当他9点回来时,他发现他的电脑被盗点回来时,他发现他的电脑被盗了了(was stolen). 于是他报了警。警察向他们三人询问于是他报了警。警察向他们三人询问昨天昨天晚上晚上89点在哪里点在哪里, 在做什么在做什么。Police: Bill, could you tell me what happened?Bill: Sure. My computer was stolen from 8:00 to 9:00.Police

10、: Where were you and what were you doing at 8 oclock last night?Bill: I was. Language points1. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 此句中介词此句中介词with表示一种伴随的状况,同时还表示一种伴随的状况,同时还 包含着某种因果关系,表示包含着某种因果关系,表示“因某种状况的存因某种状况的存 在而导致在而导致.”,因此可译作,因此可译作“由于,因为由于,因为”等。例如:等。例如: With my parents away, Im the king

11、 of the house.2. make sure 确认,查明,确保确认,查明,确保 其后可接其后可接句子句子, 或接介词或接介词of及宾语及宾语 (make sure of)。 在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。 Make sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house.3. work 表示机器、器官等的表示机器、器官等的“运作,运转运作,运转”。 这会儿我的脑子不好使。这会儿我的脑子不好使。 My brain isnt working well now. 我的手表在水里也可以运转正常。我的手表在水里也可以运

12、转正常。 My watch can work fine in water.4. against 对撞:为与对撞:为与达成猛烈接触:达成猛烈接触: 拍岸的波涛拍岸的波涛 waves dashing against the shore .5. at first 首先,起初首先,起初6. fall asleep 入睡,睡着入睡,睡着7. die down 逐渐变弱,逐渐消失,也可指树逐渐变弱,逐渐消失,也可指树 木凋零或枯萎木凋零或枯萎 eg. Plants often die down in winter. 8. in a mess 一团糟一团糟 他任凭房间乱七八糟他任凭房间乱七八糟. He le

13、ft the room in a mess .9. Fallen trees, broken windows. 这里的这里的fallen, broken 是动词的过去分词当是动词的过去分词当做做形容词形容词在使用。在使用。10. break sth. apart 把某物折断或分开把某物折断或分开1. When the news on TVwas reported, strong winds _ outside.2. While Bens mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad _ _.3. Ben _ when the heavy

14、rain finally started.4. When Ben _ at 3:00 a.m., the wind _.were blowing putting pieces of wood over the windowswas helping his mom make dinnerfell asleepwas dying downwas1. They _ the classroom at 7:00 last Tuesday morning. cleaned B. are cleaning C. were cleaning 2. While the girl _, the bus _. A.

15、 is shopping, come B. was shopping, came C. shopped, was coming3. He_ hair when I _ him. cut, found B. was cutting, found C. cut, was finding二、拓展题二、拓展题 1、他打电话给我时,我正在洗澡。他打电话给我时,我正在洗澡。2、我妈妈正在做晚饭时,我回来了。、我妈妈正在做晚饭时,我回来了。3、飞机起飞时,我正站在机场前面。、飞机起飞时,我正站在机场前面。 I was taking a shower when he called me up. While my mother was cooking supper, I came back. I was standing in front of the airport when the plane took off.28 结束语结束语

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