2022年山西大学英语考试真题卷.docx

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1、2022年山西大学英语考试真题卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.We shall probably never be able to _ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles.AassertBimpartCascertainDnotify 2.All the tasks _ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.Abeen fulfilledBha

2、ving been fulfilledCwere fulfilledDhad been fulfilled 3.The president promised to keep all the board members_ of how the negotiations were going on.AinformBinformingCbe informedDinformed 4._ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $ 21,000.ATo be judged

3、 the bestBHaving judged the bestCJudged the bestDJudging the best 5.The hours _ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.AwhenBon whichCthatDin which 6.All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw h

4、undreds of colorful balloons _ slowly in to the sky.AascendingBelevatingCescalatingDlingering 7.Many years had _ before they returned to their original urban areas.AfloatedBelapsedCskippedDproceeded 8.He developed a _ attitude after years of frustration in his career.AsneakingBdisgustedCdrasticDcyni

5、cal 9.If the building project _ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.Abeing completedBis completedCto be completedDcompleted 10.What you say now is not_ with what you said last week.AconsistentBpersistentCpermanentDinsistent 11.Military orders are _ and cannot

6、be disobeyed.AdefectiveBconservativeCalternativeDimperative 12.%he basic features of the communication process are identified in one question: Who says _ through what channel to whomAwhatBwhenChowDsuch 13.I d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _ a room with someone else.Ato shar

7、eBto have sharedCshareDsharing 14.Some educator try to put students of similar abilities into the same class because they believe this kind of _ grouping is advisable.AhomogeneousBinstantaneousCspontaneousDanonymous 15.Ill never forget _ you for the first time.Ato meetBto have metCmeetingDhaving to

8、be meet- 16.54. He was punished _ he should make the same mistake again.AunlessBprovidedCifDlest 17._ difficulties we may come across, well help one another to overcome them.AHoweverBWheneverCWhereverDWhatever 18.It is important that the hotel receptionist _ that guests are registered correctly.Amak

9、e sureBhas made sureCmade sureDmust make sure 19.The commission would find itself _at every turn if its members couldn t reach an agreement.AcollidedBsavagedCcrumbledDhampered 20.Our new house is very _ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.AadaptableBconvenientCavailableDcomfortable 21.

10、Grain production in the world is _, but still millions go hungry.AstaggeringBshrinkingCsoaringDsuspending 22.That young man still denies _ the fire behind the store.Ato startBhaving startedCstartDto have started 23._ receiving financial support from family, community or the government is allowed, it

11、 is never admired.AOnceBLestCAsDAlthough 24.They believed that this was not the _ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning.AclimaxBsummitCpitchDmaximum 25.The score of the Holmes-Rahe test shows _Ahow much pressure you are underBhow positive events can change your lifeChow stressful a

12、 major event can beDhow you can deal with life-changing events 26.The studies on stress in the early 1970s led to _A widespread concern over its harmful effectsB great panic over the mental disorder it could causeC an intensive research into stress-related illnessesD) popular avoidance of stressful

13、jobs 27.Why is such simplistic advice (Para. 3) impossible to followANo one can stay on the same job for long.BNo prescription is effective in relieving stress.CPeople have to get married someday.DYou could be missing opportunities as well. 28.The result of Holmes-Rahes medical research tells us_Ath

14、e way you handle major events may cause stressBwhat should be done to avoid stressCwhat kind of event would cause stressDhow to cope with sudden changes in life 29.According to the passage people who have experienced ups and downs may become _Anervous when faced with difficultiesBphysically and ment

15、ally strainedCmore capable of coping with adversityDindifferent toward what happens to them 30.Rich people in Britain have been hunting foxes _Afor recreationBin the interests of the farmersCto limit the fox populationDto show off their wealth 31.It can be inferred from the passage that_Akilling fox

16、es with poison is illegalBlimiting file fox population is unnecessaryChunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violentDfox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and file rich 32.Fox hunting opponents often interfere in the game _Aby resorting to violenceBby confusing the fox h

17、untersCby taking legal actionDby demonstrating on the scene 33.A new law may be passed by the British Parliament to _Aprohibit farmers from hunting foxesBforbid hunting foxes with dogsCstop hunting wild animals in the countrysideDprevent large-scale fox hunting 34.What is special about fox hunting i

18、n BritainAIt involves the use of a deadly poison.BIt is a costly event which rarely occurs.CThe hunters have set roles to follow.DThe hunters have to go through strict training. 35.The study published in the journal Nature indicates that _Athe Clean Air Act has not produced the desired resultsBlead

19、deposits in arctic snow are on the increaseClead will stay in soil and snow longer than expectedDthe US is the major source of lead pollution in arctic snow 36.The authors of the Ambio study have found that _Aforests get rid of lead pollution faster than expectedBlead accumulations in forests are mo

20、re difficult to deal withClead deposits are widely distributed in the forests of the USDthe upper layers of soil in forests are easily polluted by lead emissions 37.Lead accumulation worldwide decreased significantly after the use of unleaded gas in the US_Awas discouragedBwas enforced by lawCwas pr

21、ohibited by lawDwas introduced 38.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that scientists _Aare puzzled by the mystery of forest pollutionBfeel relieved by the use of unleaded gasolineCstill consider lead pollution a problemDlack sufficient means to combat lead pollution 39.How did scientists dis

22、cover the source of lead pollution in GreenlandABy analyzing the data published in journals like Nature and Ambio.BBy observing the lead accumulations in different parts of the arctic area.CBy studying the chemical dements of soil and snow in Northeastern America.DBy comparing the chemical compositi

23、ons of leaded gasoline used in various countries. 40.According to Scheetz s statement (Para. 4), the author means _Apeople who have a strategic mindBpeople who are talented in fine artsCpeople who are ambitious and aggressiveDpeople who have received training in mechanics 41.David Birch claims that

24、he only hires liberal-arts people because _Athey are more capable of handling changing situationsBthey can stick to established ways of solving problemsCthey are thoroughly trained in a variety of specialized fieldsDthey have attended special programs in management 42.What kinds of people are in hig

25、h demand on the job marketAStudents with a bachelor s degree in humanities.BPeople with an MBA degree from top universities.CPeople with formal schooling plus work experience.DPeople with special training in engineering. 43.Which of the following statements does the author supportASpecialists are mo

26、re expensive to hire than generalists.BFormal schooling is less important than job training.COn-the-job training is in the long nm less costly.DGeneralists will outdo specialists in management. 44.The crippled Jack proudly walked with a _ to the platform to join the children.AjumpBlimpChopDjog 45.Th

27、e police carried out a(n) _ search for the missing boy.AcompleteBentireCthoroughDwhole 46.We can hear _ from the back of the room.Ajust as goodBjust as easyCjust as wellDeasily as well 47.Our country is trying to _ the serious problems created by the environment pollution.Acomply withBcope withCcope

28、 toDcomply to 48.This house will probably come on the _ next month.AfairBmarketCshopDstore 49.Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets _ in transit.AmisusedBmishandledCmistakenDmislaid 50.The doctor advised him to stay in bed, saying he was much _.Aill enoughBtoo illCso illDvery ill第18页 共18页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页