（大学英语）试卷及答案(共三套).docx

《（大学英语）试卷及答案(共三套).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（大学英语）试卷及答案(共三套).docx（19页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、（大学英语）试卷及答案(共三套)（大学英语）(A卷)PartIReadingComprehension(30%)Directions:Choosethebestanswersaccordingtothepassage.Passage1Advertisingcanbethoughtof“asthemeansofmakingknowninordertobuyorsellgoodsorservices.Advertisingaimstoincreasepeoplesawarenessandarouseinterest.Ittriestoinformandtopersuade.Themediaarea

2、llusedtospreadthemessage,andthepressoffersafairlycheapmethod.Magazinesareusedtoreachspecialsectionsofthemarket.Thecinemaandcommercialradioareusefulforlocalmarkets.Television,althoughmoreexpensive,canbeveryeffective.Postersarefairlycheapandmorepermanentintheirpowerofattraction.Otherwaysofincreasingco

3、nsumerinterestarethroughexhibitionsandtradefairsaswellasdirectmailadvertising.Wemightaskwhetherthecostofadvertisingispaidforbythemanufacturerorbytheconsumer.Sinceadvertisingformspartofthecostofproduction,whichhastobecoveredbythesellingprice,itisclearthatitisthecustomerwhopaysforadvertising.However,i

4、flargescaleadvertisingleadstoincreaseddemand,productioncostsarereduced,andthecustomerpaysless.Itisdifficulttomeasureexactlytheinfluenceofadvertisingonsales.Whenthemarketisgrowing,advertisinghelpstoincreasedemand.Whenthemarketisshrinking,advertisingmaypreventabiggerfallinscalesthanwouldoccurwithoutit

5、ssupport.Whatisclearisthatbusinesseswouldnotpaylargesumsforadvertisingiftheywerenotconvincedofitsvaluetothem.1、Advertisingisoftenusedto_.A)convincecustomersB)promoteproductionC)raiseinterestD)pushthesales2、Accordingtothepassage,tradefair(Paragraph1)may_.A)replaceexhibitionsandmarketsB)supplylocalgoo

6、dsandservicesC)attractpossiblecustomersD)providecheapamusements3、Advertisingisinthemainpaidforby_.A)thecustomerB)theproducerC)theincreasedsalesD)thedecreasedcosts4、Theauthorsaysthatadvertisingcanincreasedemand_.A)inanyperiodofsalesB)inanycircumstancesC)inagrowingmarketD)inashrinkingmarket5、Whatthela

7、stsentenceofthispassageactuallytellsusisthat_.A)businessmenusuallydonotpaymoreforadvertisingthantheyhavetoB)businessmenknowwellthatadvertisingcouldbringthemmoreprofitsC)advertisingcouldntconvincepeopleofthevalueofthegoodsD)advertisingusuallycostsbusinessmen,largeamountsofmoneyPassage2FewAmericansrem

8、aininonepositionoroneplaceforalifetime.Wemovefromtowntocitytosuburb,fromhighschooltocollegeinadifferentstate,formajobinoneregiontoabetterjobelsewhere,fromthehomewhereweraiseourchildrentothehomewhereweplantoliveinretirement.Witheachmoveweareforevermakingnewfriends,whobecomepartofournewlifeatthattime.

9、Formanyofussummerisaspecialtimeforformingnewfriendships.TodaymillionsofAmericansvacationabroad,andtheygonotonlytoseenewsightsbutalsowiththehopeofmeetingnewpeople.Noonereallyexpectsavacationtriptoproduceaclosefriend,butthebeginningofafriendshipispossible.Theword“friendcanbeappliedtoawiderangeofrelati

10、onshipstosomeoneonehasknownforafewweeksinanewplace,toafellowworker,toachildhoodplaymate,toamanorwoman,toatrustedconfidant(知已)。6、ManyAmericansmovefromplacetoplaceforthefollowingreasonsexcept_.A)goingtocollegeB)gettingabetterjobC)findingaplacetoliveinretirementD)savingmoney7、Summerisaspecialtimewhenma

11、nyAmericans_.A)enjoythesunlightB)feelstrangeC)traveltoothercountriesD)getanewjob8、Whensummercomes,manyAmericans_.A)hopetomeetnewpeopleB)expecttofindsomeclosefriendsC)wanttobeginlastingfriendshipswithnewpeopleD)BothAandB9、Fromthepassageitcanbeseenthata“friendcanbe_.A)afellowworkerB)afootballteammateC

12、)aboyoragirlD)alloftheabove10、Whichofthefollowingisthetopicsentenceofthesecondparagraph?A)Formanyofussummerisaspecialtimeforformingnewfriendships.B)TodaymillionsofAmericansvacationabroad.C)Noonereallyexpectsavacationtriptoproduceaclosefriend.D)Butsurelythebeginningoffriendshipispossible.Passage3Tens

13、ionandanxietyareobstacles(障碍)toeffectivelearning.Theabilitytorelaxisjustasimportanttosuccessinschoolastheabilitytoread.Anxietycancausestudentstoforgetchaptersthattheyhaveread,to“goblankatquiztime,ortofailtomeetdeadlinesandtocompleteassignmentsonschedule(按时).Anyonecanlearntoridhimselforherselfoftensi

14、onbyrestingthebody,breathingdeeply,andrelaxingforthreeorfourminutesbeforeatest.Attentiontodetailssuchasoutlining(写提纲),note-taking,andtimeschedulingwillhelpfreementalenergytoworkonthetasksoflearning.Planningonedayaheadonapocketcalendarwilldoasmuchtoimprovethegradesofsomestudentsinmemoryorspeed-readin

15、gcourses.11、Themainideaofthispassageisthat_.A)anyoneiscapableoflearningtoridhimselforherselfoftensionB)PlanningaheadwillhelptoreducetensionC)tensionandanxietyareobstaclestolearningD)theabilitytorelaxisimportanttosuccess12、Thepassageimpliesthat_.A)anxietyismoredangerousthantensionB)learninghowtoprepa

16、reforatestisasimportantaslearningthematerialforthetestsC)atestshouldnotbesoimportantastomakeastudentanxiousandtenseD)tensionandanxietyincreasefreementalenergy13、Allofthefollowingarerecommendedtoridthemindoftensionexcept_A)relaxingforthreeorfourminutesbeforeatestB)breathingdeeplyC)doingmuchexerciseD)

17、restingthebody14、Wecanarriveattheconclusionfromthepassagethat_.A)studentsoftenfeeltenseandanxiousbecausetheydonotorganizetheirworkwellenoughB)tensionismoredangerousthananxietyC)anxietyandtensionseldomaffecttestgradesD)memoryisafunctionofanxiety15、Asusedinthispassage,theword“anxietymeans_.A)gradesB)w

18、orryC)indecisionD)headachePassage4CountrymusicisanAmericanpopular-musicstyle.Initscurrentform,countrymusicisacombinationoftwoseparatemusicaltraditions:thestylesoftheSoutheasternstatesandthemusicoftheSouthwest,especiallyTexas.Bothstylesinfluencedandwereinfluencedbythebluesandbyblackruraldancemusic.Th

19、efirstcountryartiststobewidelyknownachievedpopularityinthelateof1920s.Themusicoftheseperformerswasheardthroughoutthesouthduringthe1920sand30sonradioprograms.Bythe1950s,countrymusichadbecomeasignificantforceinpopmusic.Regularappearancesontheradioshowmadestarsofmanyperformers.Thesinger-songwriterHankW

20、illiamswrotefourmillion-sellersongsin1950,sevenin1951,andfourmorein1953.Bythe1970s,somecountrymusiciansbegancombiningcountrymusicwithelectricinstruments,creatingacountryrocksound.16、Whatdoes“BothstylesinLine3,Paragraph1referto?A)CountrymusicstyleandthemusicalstyleoftheSoutheasternstates.B)Themusical

21、stylesoftheSouthwesternstatesandtheSoutheasternstates.C)TheSouthwesternmusicalstyleandTexasmusicalstyle.D)Thestylesofbluesandtheblackruraldancemusic.17、Countrymusicwasnotreallyanimportantpopmusicuntil_.A)1920sB)1930sC1940sD)1950s18、HankWilliams_in1951.A)wrotesevenmillionsongsB)soldsevenmillioncopies

22、ofhissongsC)wrotesevensongsD)soldsevenmillioncopiesofhissevensongs19、Electricinstrumentsaddtocountrymusicastyleof_.A)rockmusicB)bluesC)blackmusicD)Southernmusic20、Whatdoyouthinkcanbeapropertitleofthispassage?A)HankWilliams,AGreatSingerandSongwriterB)TheInfluenceofBluesandBlackMusicC)ABriefIntroducti

23、ontoCountryMusicD)CountryMusicCombinedWithElectricInstrumentsPartIIMultiplechoice(30%)21Hehasexperience_knowledge.A.aswellB.tooC.aswellasD.also22.Adopting(采用)thisnewmethodwill_themtodoubletheirworkingefficiency.A.enableB.ableC.concentrateonD.develop23.Hesaidhewouldtryhisbestto_theproblem.A.solveB.se

24、ttleC.dealD.cope24.Thisisanimportanttask,anditcantbedone_.A.singlehandedlyB.singlehandedC.singlehandD.withahand25.Thetopofthemountainis_snowalltheyearround.A.coveredwithB.coveredbyC.hiddenbyD.hiddenwith26.Youdbetter_herfrommarryingsuchabadman.A.askB.persuadeC.dissuadeD.prohibit27.Tohisgreat_,hissonf

25、ailedtopasstheexamagain.A.impatienceB.disappointmentC.promotionD.excitement28.Ididntrealizeyouwantedtokeeptheletter.Ive_itup.A.smashedB.strikeC.tornD.pulled29.She_theapplication(申请)formcarefullybeforeputtingitintheenvelop.A.foldedB.bentC.turnedD.curved30.Witharadiohecan_directlywithLondon.文档视界2022/4

26、285c656e87101f69f319517v0dvexjjtgf.pete文档视界2022/4285c656e87101f69f319517v0dvexjjtgf.ment文档视界2022/4285c656e87101f69f319517v0dvexjjtgf.municate文档视界2022/4285c656e87101f69f319517v0dvexjjtgf.mit31.Fairy-talesoftenhelptodevelopachilds_.A.appearanceB.concentrationC.delightD.imagination32.What_Johntochangeh

27、ismind?A.putB.causedC.set文档视界2022/4285c656e87101f69f319517v0dvexjjtgf.rmed33.Ifhe_histhesis(论点)alittlesooner,hewouldhavegraduatedthisterm.A.finishB.hasfinishC.hadfinishedD.finished34.Mother_thebottle_milk.A.is-fullofB.befilled-withC.filled-withD.put-into35.Havingfinishedthecall,hewenton_thenewspaper

28、.A.readingB.readC.toreadD.reads36.I_footballwhenIwasinthemiddleschool.文档视界2022/4285c656e87101f69f319517v0dvexjjtgf.edtoplayingB.amusedtoplay文档视界2022/4285c656e87101f69f319517v0dvexjjtgf.edtoplayD.amusedtoplaying37.Thetrainwas_treehoursbytheheavyfog.A.stoppedB.heldonC.heldupD.heldagainst38._,weshouldt

29、rustandrespecteachother.A.AlltheimportantB.TheimportantestC.ThemostimportantthingD.Mostimportantofall39.Thetrainingcourseis_ashort-termbasis.A.onB.byC.atD.in40.TomusedtoliveinLondoninthepast,_?A.washeB.doesntheC.didntheD.wasnthe41.Ifitisfine,she_abroadtospendherholiday.A.wouldgoB.goesC.willgoD.wontg

30、o42.Sam_toimprovehisSpanish.A.setsoffB.setsinC.setsonD.setsout43.IfIwereyou,I_gotothehighschool.A.willB.wouldC.wouldhavegoneD.havegone44.Whatcaughtoursightfirstwashislargecollectionofbooks_neatlyontheshelves.A.putout文档视界2022/4285c656e87101f69f319517v0dvexjjtgf.inout文档视界2022/4285c656e87101f69f319517v0dvexjjtgf.idoutD.keptout45.Hethoughtitniceto_thesituation.A.takeadvantageofB.setasideC.catchupwithD.lookafter46.Thecompositionsbythefreshmanclassarewell-written_afewerrorsinspellingandgrammar.A.unlessB.exceptthatC.exceptforD.besides47.Itwasgood_himtoinvitemetohisweddingfeast.A.forB.inC.toD.of