新概念英语第二册23课答案.docx

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1、新概念英语第二册23课答案新概念英语第二册23课答案【篇一：新概念英语2第23课】s=txtadj.很少有比拟级、最高级的变化1)全部的，完备的thecompleteworksofhemingway海明威全集alargehousecompletewithswimmingpool一所设备齐全带有游泳池的大房子2)彻底的，完全的acompletevictory完胜acompletefailure彻底的失败becomplete完成/befinishedeg.myworkwillbecompletenextweek.我的工作将于下周完成。vt.完成，做完，完结eg.thebridgeisntcompl

2、etedyet.这座桥还没有完工。completelyadv.完全地，全部地eg.iwascompletelyatalosswhattodo.我完全不知道怎么办才好。ataloss：notknowingwhattodoorsay不知怎样是好;茫然;困惑强调的副词：quite特别absolutely/completely完全地much非常rather相当地considerably颇slightly略微abit,alittle有一点儿modernadj.1)当代的，近代的moderntimes当代amoderndiscovery近期的发现2)当代的，时髦的eg.imafraidyourideasa

3、renotmodern.恐怕你的主意已经过时了。modernschool英国不升大学的中等学校modernizationn.当代化modern(a.)modernize(v.)使当代化modernization(n.)当代化thefourmodernizations四个当代化realrealizerealizationglobeglobalglobalizeglobalizationstrangeadj.奇怪的，陌生的，陌生的，外行的，不习惯的eg.iamquitestrangehere.我对这里相当不熟悉。bestrangeatfootball对足球是个外行strangern.陌生人，异乡人

4、，外行eg.dotheyadmitstrangerstothetenniscourt?他们成认对网球是外行吗？makeastrangerofsb冷淡地对待某人makenostrangerofsb热情地对待某人eg.hemakesnostrangerofme.他不把我当外人。thelittlestranger新生婴儿eg.heisnostrangertome.他对我来讲并不陌生。anutterstrangertoshame一个恬不知耻的人districtn.区，地区，美选举区apoordistrictinhabitedbythelondonworkingpeople伦敦劳动人民寓居的贫困区adm

5、inistrativedistrict行政区abusinessdistrict商业区anelectoral?lekt?r?ldistrict选区1、一般将来时：will+v.原形例：iiiseeyoutomorrow.2.将来进行时：will+be+v.-ing将来某时正在做某事或对将来某事的一种判定，揣测，或是用将来进行时提问愈加客气礼貌。例:whatwillyoubedoingtomorrow?明天你干什么呀？3.过去完成时：had+过去分词例:afterhehadfinishedworkhewenthome.他完成工作之后回家了。4.间接引语hesaidthat;hetoldmethat

6、区别：said+所讲内容；told+sb+所讲内容5.if条件句主句用将来时，从句用一般如今时。例:ifyouopenthedoor,youwillgetasurprise.假如你开门的话，你会大吃一惊的。6.情态动词：must,can(could)，may(might)must,can/could,may/might+v.原形7.动名词做主语，表语，动词宾语，介词宾语，定语例：fishingismyfavoritesport.钓鱼是我最喜欢的运动。surprise1)n.惊人的事物，料想不到的事物eg.hissuccesswasagreatsurprisetome.他的成功对我来讲是个意外。

7、surprise用人作宾语eg.shewillbemuchsurprisedbyyourvisit.你的拜访会令她感到惊奇。surprisedadj.感到惊讶的besurprisedatsth/doingsth对感到惊奇eg.weweresurprisedatthefact.我们对这个事实感到惊奇。besurprisedtodosth对做某事感到惊讶eg.iwasverysurprisedtohearthenews.听到这个消息，我感到惊讶。besurprisedthateg.theyweresurprisedthathegotinjuredinthetrafficaccident.surpr

8、ising令人惊奇的，令人意外的asurprisingrumor令人意外的流言蜚语rumorru:m?n.传闻,传闻;谣言,谣传eg.thatsnotsosurprising.没什么好惊奇的。有关surprise的短语：insurprise吃惊的，在惊慌中eg.hehidhimselfinsurprise.他惊慌地躲了起来。toonessurprise令吃惊的是eg.tomysurprise,shewasthemotheroftwochildren.令我吃惊的是，她是两个孩子的母亲。surprise指出人意料之外，使人吃惊shock?k使震惊，使震怒astonish?st?ni?使大吃一惊，使

9、惊愕astound?sta?nd使人震惊得几乎一时发愣，语意最强house房子，屋子，住宅room房间eg.howmanyroomsarethereinyourhouse?bringdownthehouse博得满堂喝彩keephouse料理家务enlargeahouse扩建房子agamblinghouse赌场gamblingg?mbl?n.赌博,赌钱amoviehouse电影院asteakhouse牛排馆acustomshouse海关agreenhouse温室playhouse玩过家家的游戏onthehouse免费的inthecountry在乡下workonithadbegunbeforemy

10、sisterleft.thehousewascompletedfivemonthsago.ago用于过去时态eg.twoyearsago,ileftthecompany.before用于过去完成时态eg.thatwastheclubwhichihadjoinedtwoyearsbefore.那是我两年前参加的俱乐部。inmyletter,itoldherthatshecouldstaywithus.thehousehasmanylargeroomsandthereisalovelygarden.lovelyadj.可爱的，美丽的alovelychild一个可爱的孩子lovelyweather很

11、好的天气表情感emotion的词汇:love爱affection喜欢delight高兴hatred仇恨pleasure愉快sorrow悲哀fear害怕grief忧伤anger愤怒despair绝望jealousyd?el?si:嫉妒joy高兴loven.firstlove初恋maternallove/maternalaffection母爱maternalm?t?:nladj.母亲的;母亲般的loveaffair风流韵事eg.loveisblind.谚语爱是盲目的。fallinlove坠入爱河eg.ifellinlovewithheratfirstsight.一见钟情lovevi.想做(与wou

12、ld,should连用，为女性爱用的讲法)eg.willyoupleasedancewithme?能请你跳舞吗？idloveto.我很愿意。lovebirds白话一对情侣garden庭院garden一般种植花草，果树，蔬菜等yard房屋周围的土地，可能有草坪、道路等playcatchintheyard在院子里练习接球(right)playcatchinthegarden(wrong)gardenparty游园会botanicalb?t?nik?lgardens植物园zoological,z?l?d?k?lgardens动物园gardener花匠，园丁therebe存在，有thereis/are

13、therewas/weretherewillbeitisaverymodernhouse,soitlooksstrangetosomepeople.it指代上文提到过的事物表时间：eg.whatsthetime?itis5olock.表距离：eg.howfarawayisthestationfromhere?itis5milesaway.表天气：eg.whatstheweatherlike?itisverycold.lookv.看起来eg.helooksverytired.eg.youlookverybeautifultoday.itmustbetheonlymodernhouseinthed

14、istrict.mustbe一种比拟有把握的判定一定是staythenight过夜stayin呆在家里，不外出stayout呆在户外，不在家，不回家stayover留宿stayup熬夜，深夜不睡【篇二：新概念英语第二册(23)】anewhouse新居firstlistenandthenanswerthequestion.听录音，然后回答下面问题。whyisthenewhousespecial?ihadaletterfrommysisteryesterday.shelivesinnigeria.inherletter,shesaidthatshewouldcometoenglandnextyea

15、r.ifshecomes,shewillgetasurprise.wearenowlivinginabeautifulnewhouseinthecountry.workonithadbegunbeforemysisterleft.thehousewascompletedfivemonthsago.inmyletter,itoldherthatshecouldstaywithus.thehousehasmanylargeroomsandthereisalovelygarden.itisaverymodernhouse,soitlooksstrangetosomepeople.itmustbeth

16、eonlymodernhouseinthedistrict.newwordsandexpressions生词和短语completev.完成modernadj.新式的，与以往不同的strangeadj.奇怪的districtn.地区参考译文昨天我收到了姐姐的一封信，她住在尼日利亚。在信中她讲她明年将到英国来。假如她来了，她会感到非常惊奇了。我们如今住在乡间的一栋漂亮的新住宅里。这栋房子在我姐姐离开之前就已动工了，是在5个月以前完工的。我在信中告诉她，她能够和我们住在一起。这栋房子里有很多房间，还有一个漂亮的花园。它是一栋非常当代化的住宅，因而在有些人看来很乖僻。它肯定是这个地区唯一的一栋当代化住

17、宅。【篇三：新概念第二册一课一练答案】n115：theatre；seat；behind；loudly；angry610：attention；bear；business；private；conversation15：f；f；f；t；f1withplaywithfire玩火。2withwithoneshelp在某人的帮助下。3topayattentionto注意?4abouttalkabout议论某事。5withbeangrywithsomebody生某人的气；beangryat(about)因?生气。1pleaseturnroundandlookatthatpicture2wewenttothe

18、theatretogetherlastsunday3theroomistoohottobear!4thisisnoneofyourbusiness5samisaverypoliteboyandheneverspeakstoanyonerudelylesson215：outside；repeat；aunt；thought；dark610：enjoythelunch；onfoot；lookoutofthewindow；justthen；getup1c根据时间状语now判定用如今进行时。2dnot.until.直到?才?3a针对交通方式的提问用疑问词how。4cnamedotto过去分词短语作定语。

19、5b根据后半句可知为转述的电话内容，意即：(刚刚)安打电话来。她让莉莉陪她去购物。15：got；hasrung；arrived；stays；read1henevergetsupearlyonsundays2thetelephonerangwheniwascookinginthekitchen3thechildrenareplayingoutsidenow4mr.smithhasjustgonetogermanybyplane5shewasstilldoingherhomeworkuntil11oclockyesterdayeveninglesson315：sendpostcardstofrie

20、nds；visitmuseums；afriendlywaiter；lendsbsthlendsthtosb；borrowsthfromsb610：afewwords；awholeday；makeabigdecision；onthelastdayoftheholiday；walkinthepublicgarden15：did；hit；happened；tried；avoid610：climbed；were；got；shouting；was1a意为使索然无味，损坏。2b意为被宠坏的。3dbefriendlytosb对某人友好。4bonthewhole总的来讲。5cinpublic在公共场所。1wo

21、uldyoupleaselendsomemoneytome?iwanttobuyabookwithit2imadeabirthdaycakeformymother3youdbetternotsmokeinpublic4thisfriendlykoreantaughtmeafewwordsofkorean5hedidmeagreatfavorlesson41a主语是物，表语用exciting；修饰观众用excited。2creceive.from.从?收到?3bbedifferentfrom.in.在?方面与?不同。4ainthecenterof.在?中部。5cstay是延续性动词。15：bad

22、bc1hasalreadyretired2everbeen3haventseen4hasneverbeen5hasnotarrivedyet1ihaventreceivedaletterfromhimforalongtime2whatanexcitingmoment!3whenshewas16，shehasbeenmanydifferentcountries4thatfactoryshouldntbeinthecenterofthetown5thepolicehavenotcaughtthethiefyetlesson515：garage；pigeon；message；request；dist

23、ance610：service；uptonowuptillnow；sparepart；urgentnews；agreatmany1c句型itwas(not)easyforsomebodytodosomething2aagreatmany很多的，后跟可数名词复数。3cinonessparetime在空余时间。4dtoo.forsb对某人来讲太?5dleaveamessage留口信。15：bccba610：cadcd1wherearethesparepartsofthemachine?2noonecancover100milesaday3uptonow，iamstilllivingintheold

24、house4inthisway，wecansendagreatmanyurgentmessages5myhouseisfarawayfromschoollesson6a：the；a：the；the；some；a；the15：calls；asks；have.moved；went；hasbeen1去掉the2去掉the3gonewent4wentgoes5daydays1itisveryhardformetostandonmyhead2pleaseknockatthedoorfirstbeforeyoucomein3hegavemeabookinreturnformyhelp4youshouldn

25、talwaysaskothersforhelp5hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetlesson71dstealsomethingfrom.从?偷某物。2abeabouttodosomethingwhen.正要做?就在这时?3clookinto调查。4afill.with.把?充满?5bputiton穿上。6aarrivein到达大地方，arriveat到达小地方。7cexcept为及物动词后直接跟名词。8cpraise(赞扬)somebodyforsomething因某事表扬某人。9d宾语从句中缺逻辑主语it。10b飞机起飞用短语takeoff。late；all；ex

26、pecting；valuable；earlier；detectives；inside；while；into；keepingguard1thetrainwaslate，andhewaswaitingattherailwaystationallafternoon2shestoodthereexpectinghermother3tohersurprise，shehasatwinsister4asiwasgettingofftheplane，islippedandhurtmyfoot5thegovernmenthasdecidedtopulldowntheoldbuildinglesson8publi

27、cgarden；neatpaths；awoodenbridge；haveawalk；doessomeexercises1a人做主语时，用interested做表语，物做主语时，用interesting做表语。2csometime某个时候。3d固定搭配。4akeep.neat使?保持整洁。5d根据句意可知用被动，及物动词beat的过去分词为beaten。15：abcba610：cabdc1thestudentsenterforthecompetitionactively2theyenteredthehallonebyone3howmanypeoplehaveenteredforthematch?

28、4itistheworsthandwritingihaveeverseen5wehavegrownmoreflowersandvegetablesthisyearlesson91abecrowd拥挤的。2ccrowdsofpeople一大群人。3d根据前后时态，用过去时。4arefusetodosth拒绝做某事。5cshoutattosb冲某人大声喊，但shoutat带有情感，shoutto不带情感。6blaughat嘲笑。7b穿过森林用gothrough，游过河用swimacross。8batthatmoment那时。9cprogress为不可数名词，故选somuch。10dthatfoll

29、owed为定语从句。13：at：on：in，in，in，in47：in：on；at；at1thereissomethingwrongwiththeminutehandofthewatch2itrainedheavilyduringthenight3theplanewilltakeoffinfifteenminutestime4wewaitedandwaited，butnothinghappened5alargecrowdofpeoplehadgatheredunderthebigclockwaitingtowelcomethenewyearlesson1015：musical；clavicho

30、rd；instrument；recently；jazz610：keys；strings；shocked；touch；repaired1b敲击琴键strikethekeys，strike过去式为struck。2aakeyto.，?的钥匙。3abeshockedatsomething由?而吃惊。4a如今分词形式的形容词用于事物本身的有趣，而过去分词形式的形容词通常用于人对?感兴趣。5b范围的选择用which。15：made；show；havemade；arekeeping；delivers1sheisgoodatplayingvariousmusicalinstruments2myfatherha

31、sbeenverybusyrecently3mymotherdoesntallowmetotouchthatvase4iwasveryshockedtohearofbriansdeath5anewroadisbeingbuiltoutsidemyhouselesson1115：having；at；in；worked；in610：at；gets；back；sat；at1115：borrowed；lend；to；from；for1abedoing.when正要做?时，就在这时。2canother用于多数或不定数中的另一个。3a根据前后，时态应为一般如今时。4abeinterestedindoing

32、.对?感兴趣。5cin+地点月，on+详细时间，at+详细地点几点钟。1onegoodturndeservesanother2everythingisready3loveme，lovemydog4allroadsleadtorome5afriendinneedisafriendindeed1hecollectshissalaryattheendofeachmonth2iborrowedtwentypoundsfromtonyandpaiditbackthenextday3didjanesitatyourtablewhenyouwerehavingdinner?4heusuallygoestos

33、choolat7:30，butthismorninghewenttoschoolat8oclock5whiletheteacherwaswritingontheblackboard，thestudentsweretalkinglesson121awanttodosomething想做某事。2cbeproudof以?为自豪。3dwavesbgoodbye挥手作别。4agoodluck祝某人好运。5d只要enough做形容词时可后置。15：went；saw；called；gave；was15：at；in；back；out；on610：up；off；down；about；up1badluck!ims

34、ureyoullpassnexttime2janeisveryproudofhernewcar3thecaptainsailedhisshipsafelyacrosstheatlantic4theexamwillendat11:30，soillhaveplentyoftime5theteacheraskedustotakepartintheraceactivelylesson1315：popsingers；atpresent；allpartsofthecountry；bytrain；atthestation610：tomorrowevening；attheworkersclub；duringthistime；asusual；keeporder