江苏省苏州市五校2022届高三英语12月月考试题.doc

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1、江苏省苏州市五校2022届高三英语12月月考试题2022.12注 意 事 项考生在答题前请认真阅读本考前须知及各题答题要求1本试卷总分值为 120 分，考试时间为120 分钟。2答卷前，务必将姓名、班级、学号、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔按题号在答题卡指定区域作答，在其它位置作答一律无效。第I卷选择题，总分值85分第一局部：听力共两节，总分值20分答题时，先将答案标在试卷上，听力局部结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项

2、，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital. B. In a friends house. C. In the mans house.2. What is the woman going to buy?A. A book on planes. B. Pictures of ships. C. A book on ships.3. What kind of music does the man l

3、ike?A. Folk music. B. Pop music. C. Classical music.4. Why doesnt the woman buy the coat?A. It is expensive. B. There isnt her size. C. She doesnt like the color.5. What is the man doing?A. Finishing his homework.B. Doing physical exercise. C. Smoking on the upper floor.第二节 (共15小题; 每题1分，总分值15分)听下面5段

4、对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6至8题。6. Whats the matter with Hudsons mother?A. She was ill, but she felt much better. B. She was seriously ill.C. She went to see him.7. What kind of person is Mr. Hudson accordi

5、ng to the dialogue?A. A very good worker. B. A person who often gets angry. C. A person who cares nothing.8. Which may be the reason why Mr. Hudson is so sad?A. His mothers illness. B. Maybe his son has brought him some trouble.C. His manager wants to fire him.听第7段材料，答复第9至11题。9. What are the two spe

6、akers generally talking about?A. People served in shops. B. Goods in various qualities. C. Shopping in different places.10.What is the man?A. A salesman in a small shop. B. A manager of a supermarket. C. A staff of a department store.11. What might the woman think of supermarket staff?A. Theyre unfr

7、iendly. B. Theyre very nice. C. Theyre well paid.听第8段材料,答复第12至14题。12. Why is it difficult for the woman to lose weight?A. She enjoys delicious dishes too much. B. She works too long. C. She has no time for exercise.13. Who is Michael?A. Johns manager. B. Julias husband. C. Kates friend.14. What does

8、 the man suggest the woman do?A. Change her job. B. Stop working and spend more time with her family.C. Eat less and do more exercise.听第9段材料,答复第15至17题。15. Where does Mike work?A. In a grocery. B. In a language school. C. In an art school.16. What does the woman want to do for a change?A. Learn to da

9、nce. B. Learn a new song. C. Learn to draw.17. What is most difficult for the woman about learning Arabic?A. Grammar. B. Pronunciation. C. Idioms.听第10段材料,答复第18至20题。18. What kind of clothes does the speakers sister like?A. Cheap clothes. B. Ordinary clothes. C. Clothes of new design.19. What do the t

10、win sisters have in common?A. They enjoy loud music. B. They enjoy friendship. C .They want to have their children.20. Why doesnt the speaker like living in the same room with her twin sister?A. The speaker likes to keep things neat while her sister doesnt.B. Her twin sister often brings friends hom

11、e and makes too much noise.C. They cant agree on the color of the room.第二局部：英语知识运用共两节，总分值35分第一节：单项填空共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分请阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中, 选出最正确选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. New energy vehiclesharing projects _ in dozens of cities across the country to fuel Chinas sharing economy in the next few y

12、ears.A. are to carry out B. are being carried outC. were carried out D. will have been carried out22. Body mass index, or BMI, is a measure of a persons weight height. A person with a BMI of twenty-five to twenty-nine is considered overweight. A. in view of B. in relation to C. in terms of D. in res

13、ponse to 23.The gossip of the film star so quickly that many fans know it swiftly. A. develops B. transforms C. accelerates D. circulates24. Prevention of Aids should be taught routinely in universities because of the effects _ can have on keeping students from being infected with Aids. A. it B. tha

14、t C. which D. one25. The educational leaders of Jiangsu province gathered to _ a comprehensive reform of education.A. cater for B. send for C. push for D. allow for26.John is feeling extremely_ after his friends wedding ceremony last night.Well, he must have drunk himself stupid during it and he sho

15、uld have a good rest. A. fragileB. distantC. emptyD. weird 27. A large number of young women, unconscious that they are at risk, live in _ UNAIDS calls “challenging environments, with insufficient access to food and education.A. where B. what C. why D. how28. The principal in our school has recently

16、 passed a rule that students _ wear school uniforms in our campus. A. may B. should C. will D. shall29. Some of our history were glorious, others best left in our historical records, never _.A. to repeatB. to be repeatedC. being repeatedD. having been repeated30. _ speaking of the films made before

17、1927 as “silent, the film has never been, in the full sense of the word, silent.A. So accustomed are we to B. As we are so accustomed to C. Accustomed as we are to D. Accustomed as are we to 31. Life doesnt count for much _ youre willing to do your small part to leave our children a better world.A.

18、unlessB. whenC. thoughD. if32. He was trying to write, but the continuous noise outside his window _ him _.A. put; offB dropped; offC. drew; outD. let; out33.According to the bank rules released recently, you have to pay a 25% _ on each cheque you cash.A. admission B. pension C. commission D. allowa

19、nce34.There are so many spelling mistakes in the composition, and I have to write the letter out again. It means I will _.A. start from scratch B. kill the fatted calfC. cost an arm and a leg D. give the cold shoulder35. Can you believe Kims got fired from work? . She was always late or calling in s

20、ick. But I hope she will find a new job. A. God bless her B. It cant hurt C. It serves her right D. No worries第二节 完形填空共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford. Ive watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-pa

21、ying Wall Street jobs. As executives(高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now 36 on their way to impressive careers. By societys 37 , they seem to have it made.On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student li

22、fe behind, many had a 38 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with Longtime roommates, and 39 out of small apartments into high buildings. They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine 40 a college years monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old car

23、 with expensive new sports cars.The thing is, a number of them have 41 that despite their success, they arent happy. Some 42 of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they 43 . Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and 44 . How

24、ever, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the 45 to which they have so quickly become 46 .People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and 47 the end the idea of leaving, their jobs to work for something they 48 or finding a position that wou

25、ld give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion; it s 49 . They have loans, bills, a mortgage抵押贷款to 50 , retirement to save for. They recognize theres something 51 in their lives, but its 52 to step off the track.In a society that tends to 53 everything in

26、terms of dollars and cents, we learn form a young age to consider the costs of our 54 in financial terms. But what about the personal and social costs 55 in pursuing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of us tend to ignore and the very ones we need to consider most.36. A. much B. never C

27、. seldom D. well37. A. policies B. standards C. experiments D. regulations38. A. last B. least C. second D. best39. A. cycled B. moved C. slid D. looked40.A. shared B. paid C. equaled D. collected41.A. advertised B. witnessed C. admitted D. demanded42.A. complain B. dream C. hear D. approve43.A. dis

28、tribute B. hate C. applaud D. neglect44.A. calm B. guilty C. warm D. empty45. A. family B. government C. lifestyle D. project46.A. accustomed B. appointed C. unique D. available47.A. yet B. also C. instead D. rather48.A. let out B. turn in C. give up D. believe in49.A. fundamental B. practical C. im

29、possible D. unforgettable50. A. take of B. drop off C. put off D. pay off51.A. missing B. inspiring C. sinking D. shining52.A. harmful B. hard C. useful D. normal53.A. measure B. suffer C. digest D. deliver54.A. disasters B. motivations C. campaigns D. decisions55.A. assessed B. involved C. covered

30、D. reduced第三局部：阅读理解共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分请认真阅读以下短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最正确选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASituated in the heart of Beijing, the Forbidden Citynow called the Palace Museumcovers an area of 1,120,000 square meters. During nearly six hundred years, the palace served as the residence and court of twe

31、nty-four emperors. It consists of various structures built in accordance with the traditional Chinese architectural hierarchy层次、结构and designed to reflect imperial power and authority.Entering from the south, visitors will see a succession of halls and palaces spreading out on either side of the cent

32、ral axis. The magnificent architectural complex and the vast holdings of paintings, calligraphy, ceramics, and antiquities of the imperial collections make it one of the most prestigious museums in China and the world. In 1987 it was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site.The Palace Museum can be ap

33、proached through the Gate of Heavenly Peace. Immediately to the north of the Palace Museum is Prospect Hill, while on the east and west are the Wangfujing and Zhongnanhai neighborhoods. Visitors will be excited to find various historic sites, scenic parks, shopping malls, museums, and theatres in th

34、e vicinity of the Forbidden City. Conveniently located bus stops and subway stations provide easy access to transportation.AdmissionFacilitiesApril 1st October 31st60 yuanNovember 1st March 31st40 yuan*Free admission for children under 1.2 meters in height.*Concessions (减价票) for elementary, middle s

35、chool, and undergraduate students on production of valid student I.D. or certified letter from the school administrator (excluding graduate and adult or continuing education students): 20 yuan.*50% discount on concessions for seniors 60 years old and older with valid certificate or proof of age (pas

36、sport, etc.)*Womens Day: Half-price admission for female visitors.*Childrens Day: Free admission for children 14 years old and younger; 50% discount on admission for one accompanying parent, legal guardian, or adult.Regulations & Suggestions:*The online booking system ( :/gugong.228 ) allows visitor

37、s to purchase tickets 10 days beforehand.*Receipts will be available for pickup at a designated office in the quadrangle 四方形院between the Gate of Correct Deportment and the Meridian Gate午门 within thirty days from the date of intended visit (including date of visit).* Photography is permitted for priv

38、ate, non-commercial use outdoors throughout the Forbidden City, except for sites or areas with “No Photographysigns. For special photography, please contact the Directors Office (Fax: (8610)8500-7415, gugongdpm.org ).56.According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Photos can be taken

39、as long as kept for private and non-commercial purposes. B. The Palace Museum ranks No. 1 globally due to its architecture and collections.C. Convenient transportation and medical assistance are accessible if necessary.D. A man visiting the Palace Museum on National Day can get the receipt before De

40、cember 1.57. If a man takes his father who is retired and his 10 year-old son to the Palace Museum on June 1, how much will they pay at least?A. 40 yuan .B. 60 yuan.C. 90 yuan.D. 110 yuan.BRetired jet engines could help clear the smog that smothered big cities.To land at Indira Gandhi Airport is to

41、descend from clear skies to brown ones. New Delhis air is poisonous. According to the World Health Organization, Indias capital has the most polluted atmosphere of all the worlds big cities. The government is trying to introduce rules that will curb emissions-allowing private cars to be driven only

42、on alternate days, for example, and enforcing better emissions standards for all vehicles.But implementing these ideas, even if that can be done successfully, will change things only slowly. A quick fix would help. And Moshe Alamaro, a researcher at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, thinks

43、he has one. His idea is to take a jet engine, put it next to one of Indias dirty coal-fired power plants, point its exhaust nozzle at the sky and then switch it on. His hope is that the jets exhaust will disrupt a meteorological phenomenon known as inversion, in which a layer of warm air settles ove

44、r cooler air, trapping it, and that the rising stream of exhaust will carry off the tiny particles of matter that smog is composed of. Inversion exacerbates air pollution in Delhi and in many other cities, from Los Angeles to Tehran. A particularly intense example caused the Great Smog of London in

45、1952, when four days of air pollution contributed to 12,000 deaths.Dr Alamaro thinks a jet engine could punch through the inversion layer to create a virtual chimney which would carry the trapped pollution above it, so that it could be dispersed in the wider atmosphere. He calculates that all the emissions from a gigawatt coal-fired power plant could be lifted away using a single engine with a nozzle speed of 460 metres a second.However, he has not calculated whether a jet engine could disrupt the inversion layer