2022年电大大学英语B2.docx

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1、精品学习资源Test 5第一部分：交际用语（共10 小题；每道题 1 分，满分 10 分）此部分共有 10 个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4 个选项，请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确选项，并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑；示例A B C D1. How was your trip to London, Jane. A. Oh, wonderful indeed.B. I went there alone.C. The guide showed me the way.D. By plane and by bus.2. Hey, Tom, what s up.

2、 A. Yes, definitely.B. Oh, not much.C. What is happening in you life.D. You are lucky.3. Do you mind my smoking here. A. No, thanks.B. Yes, I do.C. Yes, I d rather not.D. Good idea.4. David injured his leg playing football yesterday. Really. A. Who did that.B. What s wrong with him.C. How did that h

3、appen.D. Why was he so careless.5. This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. A. You may ask for help.B. Let me give you a hand.C. Please do me a favor.D. I d come to help6. How are you feeling. Much better. A. Thanks for coming to see me.B. You look great.C. You are so kind.D. Don t mention it

4、.7. Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and wed like you to join us. , Susan. Whats the occasion. What time do you want me to come.A. I d love toB. No wayC. By no meansD. I m afraid not8. Tomorrow is my birthday. A. Oh, I have no idea.B. I m glad you like it.C. Many happy retu

5、rns of the day.D. You must be very happy.9. Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock“n”roll. I m preparing for tomorrow s exam. A. It s none of your business.B. What are you doing.C. Sure. Sorry to disturb you.D. No, I don t think so.10. Are you getting a new flat this year. I can t afford to

6、pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A. Without question.B. You must be joking.C. Good idea.D. Are you sure.1-5: ABBCB6-10: AACCB欢迎下载精品学习资源其次部分：阅读懂得（共15 小题；每道题 2 分，满分 30 分）此部分共有3 篇短文，每篇短文后有5 个问题；请从每个问题后的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑；示例A B C DPassage 1Many people who work in London

7、 prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London witho

8、ut a gardencosts quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, on

9、e can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spendones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in agarden. Then, when the flowers and ve

10、getables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people

11、would feel that their lifewas not worth livingif they had to liveit outside London.An occasional walk in one of the parks and afortnight s two weeks visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London eve

12、ry night.11. Which of the following statements is NOT true.A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D. Many nature lovers, though working in Lon

13、don, prefer to live outside the city.12. With the same money needed for, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A. getting a small flat with a gardenB. having a small flat with a gardenC. renting a small flat without a gardenD. buying a small flat without a garden13. When the garden

14、 is in blossom, the onehas been rewarded.A. living in the countryB. having spent time working in the gardenC. having a garden of his ownD. having been digging, planting and watering14. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel thatif they had to live outside London.A. their life wa

15、s meaninglessB. their life was invaluableC. they didn t deserve a happy lifeD. they were not worthy of their happy life15. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rdparagraph refers to.A. deal withB. do away withC. escape fromD. prevent from11-15: BCBACPassage 2By definition, heroes and heroines

16、 are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice mademost for the benefits of others-theyare people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation s consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire

17、them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond usan artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. F

18、urthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to欢迎下载精品学习资源be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity （明星） , who are lege

19、ndary, who somehow manage to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities. That s hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautifulyoung Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, an

20、d died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic deathsuch as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.16. The passage mainly deals with.A. life an

21、d deathB. heroes and heroinesC. heroes and iconsD. icons and celebrities17. Heroes and heroines are usually.A. courageousB. good example to followC. self-sacrificingD. all of the above18. Which of the following statements is wrong.A. Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.B. Supe

22、rstars are famous for being famous.C. Ones look can contribute to being famous.D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.19. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love.A. when she was 19B. when she became a princessC. just before her deathD. after she gave birth to a prince20. Wh

23、at is more likely to set an icon s status.A. Good looks.B. Tragic and early death.C. Personal attraction.D. The quality of one s story.16-20: CDDCBPassage 3Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious ；that is, they are excessively conce

24、rned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kindof impression am I making.Do they likeme. Do I sound stupid. Am I wearing unattractive clothes.It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A persons conc

25、eption of himself orherself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and they way a person behaves affects other peoples reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, havinglowself-esteem, are likelyto be passive and easi

26、ly influencedby others. Theyneed reassurance that they are doing “the right thing. ”Shy people are very sensitive to criticism ； they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one,“Youre just saying that to make

27、 me feel good. I know it s not true.”tIis clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completelyeliminated, or at least reduced. Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness go

28、es hand in hand with a lack of self- esteems, it is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths.Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potent

29、ial. Lets not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.21. What does the author try to prove by citing“what kind of impression am I making.”欢迎下载精品学习资源A. Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B. Peoples shyness made them care too much about their appeara

30、nce and actions.C. It s natural that shy people don t believe other s compliments.D. Shy people think they are different from others.22. According to the writer, self-awareness is.A. a good qualityB. the cause of unhappinessC. harmful to peopleD. a weak point of shy people23. When being praised, shy

31、 people feel that it is.A. goodB. unrealC. very reasonableD. harmful24. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage.A. Shyness helps us to develop our potential.B. Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better.C. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life.D. Shyness has

32、 nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.25. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people.A. should find more of their weaknessB. should understand themselves in the right wayC. had better ignore their weaknessD. can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem21-25: BABCB第三部分：词汇

33、与结构（共20 小题；每道题 1 分，满分 20 分）此部分共有 20 个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4 个选项，请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑；示例A B C D26. The manager will notus to use his car.A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow27. her and then try to copy what she does.A. MindB. SeeC. Stare atD. Watch28. Will youme a favor, please.A.

34、 doB. makeC. bringD. give29. It s bad for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. movement30. It s a good idea. But who s going to the plan. I think John and Peter will.A. carry outB. get throughC. take inD. set aside31. Before the finalexaminat

35、ion, some students have shownof tension. They even have trouble insleeping.A. anxietyB. marksC. signsD. remarks32. The problem is not so easy as you think. It s far from being settled.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearlyD. scarcely33. It s time to tidy your room, Harry. See the tidy room, Mum.is where it sho

36、uld be.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing欢迎下载精品学习资源34. What will you buy for your boyfriends birthday. I want to buy awallet for him.A. black leather smallC. small leather blackB. small black leatherD. black small leather35. The young actor who had been thought highly ofto be a great dis

37、appointment.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned downD. turned in36. He is fond of playingpiano while his brother is interested in listening tomusic.A. / ； theB. /； /C. the； /D. the； the37. Dont you feel surprised to see George at the meeting. Yes. I really didn t think he here.A. has beenB. had beenC

38、. would beD.wouldhave been欢迎下载精品学习资源38. Childrenunder fifteenare notpermittedto see such kindofmovies development.bad fortheirmental欢迎下载精品学习资源A. that isB. which isC. as isD.what are39. Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital. Oh, really. I. Ivisit her.A. didn t

39、 know ； will go toB. don t know ； will go toC. didn t know ； am going toD. haven t known ； am going to40. Take this medicine twice a day, Peter. Do I have to take it. Itso terrible.A. is tastingB. is tastedC. tastesD.has tasted41. The younginterested in pop music.A. isB. haveC. hasD. are42. Importan

40、this discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A. whenB. untilC. asD. although43. Why does he look sad. There are so many problems.A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled44. The physics exam is not difficult, is it

41、. . Even Harryto the top students failed in it.A. Yes； belongsB. No ； belongedC. Yes； belongingD.No ；belonging45. tomorrow s lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.A. Not preparingB. Not having preparedC. Not to prepareD.Beingnot preparedDCCCB26-30: DDAAA31-35: CCCBB36-40: CCCAC41-45:

42、第四部分：完形填空（共10 小题；每道题 1 分，满分 10 分）以下短文中共包含10 个未完成的句子，针对每给句子中空缺部分有4 个选项，请从A、 B、C、D欢迎下载精品学习资源四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑；示例A B C DIt is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled a great deal. Foreign46can be very educational for anyone if he is

43、interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler,47the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately48his arrival. It may not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing how to 49a m

44、eal or book a room is necessary for the newcomer in a strange country. Without knowing the language, it is very difficult50the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customs. Of course, in our small world it is often possible to find someone51understands our own, but this is

45、only second-best for the traveler. To be sure, he can see places and things52the use of a language, but places and things53not the heart of any country. To get the greatest benefit from a trip54another country, it is howimportant for the visitor to55an understanding of the language.46. A. travelB. c

46、ountryC. languageD. people47. A. whenB. soC. andD. but48. A. onB. beforeC. whileD. at49. A. buyB. orderC. eatD. book50. A. ofB. toC. forD. in51. A. whoB. whereC. whichD. whom52. A. withoutB. withC. byD. that53. A. isB. areC. wereD. had54. A. ofB. inC. toD. on55. A. hasB. havingC. hadD. have46-50: ADABC51-55: AABCD第五部分：英翻汉（满分15 分）请在 20 分钟内把以下 5 句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上；56. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.57. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.58. In an age of ple