2022年电大大学英语B.docx

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1、精品学习资源Test 3第一部分：交际用语（共10 小题；每道题 1 分，满分 10 分）此部分共有10 个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4 个选项，请从 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确选项，并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑；示例A B C D1. Could you help me with my physics, please. A. No, no way.B. No, IcouldntC. No, I can t.D. Sorry I can t. I have to go to a meeting right now.2. Could I speak

2、 to Don Watkins, please. A. I m listeningB. Oh, how are you.C. Speaking, please.D. I m Don.3. Could I borrow your car for a few days. A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn t matter.4. Thank you for inviting me. A. I really had a happy time.B. Oh,

3、it s too lateC. Thank you for comingD. Oh, so slowly.5. May I see your tickets, please. A. No, they are mine.B. No, you can t.C. Sure.D. Yes, you can.6. Hello, may I talk to the director now. A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B. No, you can t.C. Sorry, you can tD. I don t know.7. I was worried abou

4、t my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. A. Don t worry about it.B. Congratulations. That s a difficult course.C. Mr. Brown is very good.D. Good luck to you.8. What can I do for you. A. I want a kilo of pears.B. You can do in your own way.C. Thanks.D. Excuse me. I m busy.9. Excuse me, but can you tel

5、l me the way to the post office. A. Don t ask that.B. Sorry, I m a stranger here.C. No, I can t say that.D. No, you re driving too fast.10. Oh, sorry to bother you. A. That s Okay.B. No, you can t.C. That s good.D. Oh, I don t know.欢迎下载精品学习资源1-5 DCCCC6-10ABABA其次部分：阅读懂得（共15 小题；每道题 2 分，满分 30 分）此部分共有 3

6、 篇短文，每篇短文后有5 个问题；请从每个问题后的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑；示例A B C DPassage 1Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called“O

7、ne On One”helps elementary students who ve fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.Youd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child w

8、ith math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutorshell be available to help you with lesson plans or tooffer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday

9、afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.Im sure you ll enjoy this communityservice and youll gain valuable experience at the same time. Itlooks good on your resume, too, showing that youve had experience with children and that you care about your communit

10、y. If you d like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodges office this week. 220 words11. What is the purpose of the talk. A. To explain a new requirement for graduation.B. To interest students in a new community program.C. To discuss the problems of elementary school studen

11、ts.D. To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.12. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes. A. To find jobs for graduating students.B. To help education majors prepare for final exams.C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D. To provide funding f

12、or a community service project.13. What does Professor Dodge do. A. He advises students to participate in certain program.B. He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C. He observes elementary school students in the classroom.D. He helps students prepare their resumes.14. What should students who

13、 are interested in the tutorials do. A. Contact the elementary school.B. Sign up for a special class.C. Submit a resume to the dean.D. Talk to Professor Dodge.15. Whom do you think the speaker addresses. A. Faculty.B. Students.C. ResidentsD.Graduated students.11-15 BCADBPassage 2When John and Victor

14、iaFalls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon欢迎下载精品学习资源learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings

15、 bed, tables, dishes, and so on has become one of Americas fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them. People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couplepeople whose job or bus

16、iness may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike.

17、 They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture that they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniturethan they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much thatthey decided to k

18、eep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people dont like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think. 248words16. Which of the following has become one of Americas fastest growing businesses

19、. A. Selling home furnishings.B. Renting furnished apartments.C. Selling used furniture.D. Renting home furnishings.17. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture. A. Because the furniture they get in this way is new.B. Because it saves them a lot of money.C. Because it saves them much trouble and

20、money.D. Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.18. What can you infer from the passage. A. The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B. Renting furniture is not popular in the couples home town.C. Only those who don t have enough money to rent furniture.D. People usu

21、ally grow to like the furniture they have rented.19. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage. A. Rent or Buy.B. A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.C. Furnished Apartments.D. A New Idea.20. Young people liked renting home furniture in that.A. They have less moneyB. They d

22、on t want to buy old furnitureC. The new furniture is of good qualityD. They don t have much money and don t want to buy the cheap furniture16-20 DCBBDPassage 3Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without s

23、ome cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed.Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.How much paper do you use every year.

24、 Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1990 the world s use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paperthan other countries.P

25、aper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was欢迎下载精品学习资源not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of year. Parchment was very stro

26、ng ； it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment. 208words21. What s the meaning for the word “parchment”. A. The skin of young animals.B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain you

27、ng animals.C. The paper used by European countries.D. The paper of Egypt.22. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper. A. More jobs could be provided than before.B. More people could be educated than before.C. More books could be printed and distributed.D. More ways could

28、 be used to exchange knowledge.23. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely. A. Around 1400.B. Around 1900.C. Around 400.D. Around 900.24. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year. A. ChinaB. SwedenC. EgyptD. Japan25. What is the main idea of this short talk. A

29、. More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.B. Paper enables people to receive education more easily.C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.D. Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.21-25 BAABC第三部分：词汇与结构（共20 小题；每道题 1 分，满分 20 分）此部分共有 20 个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成

30、的部分有4 个选项，请从 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑；示例A B C D26. When the railway is completed, weget to town much easily.A. mustB. wouldC. are able toD. will be able to27. Youbuy some reference books when you go to college.A. couldB. will have toC. must toD. might28. He didn t pass the fina

31、l examination. He it.A. must have prepared forB. ought to prepare forC. ought to have prepared forD. ought to prepare for29. The atmospherecertain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists ofD.makesup of30. Neither Johnhis father was able to wake up early en

32、ough to catch the morning train.A. norB. orC. butD.and31. You dont mind you Xiao Li, do you.A. callB. to callC. to callingD. my calling32. The girl isof a film star.欢迎下载精品学习资源A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anyone33. Charles regrettedthe TV set last year. The price has now come down.A. buyingB.

33、to buyC. ofD.from34. I have the complacent feeling I m highly intelligent.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this35. It was on the beachMiss White found the kid lying dead.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which36. We all thoughtpity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A. thatB. whichC. thisD.it37. I had my mealsw

34、hen I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. bringing38. What a bad memory I ve got. I even forgot the book with me.A. tookB. takingC. takeD. taken欢迎下载精品学习资源39. The dean of the PhilosophyDepartment requested that the visitingscholar philosopher Sartre.a lecture on the欢迎下载精品学习

35、资源A. gaveB. giveC. would giveD. had given40. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was madeallsorts of awkward questions.A. answerB. answeringC. answeredD.to answer41. Janes dress is similar in design her sister s.A. likeB. withC. toD. as42. I was satisfie

36、d with her explanation,.A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didC. so did my classmates43. The sports meeting was put off till the next weekrain.A. in spite ofB. soC. becauseD. because of44. I will count three hundred and not one of youmove a bit.A. is toB. are toC. is

37、D.are45. His salary as a driver is much higher than.A. a porterB. is a porterC. that of a porterD.asa porter26-30 DBCCA31-35 DBACA36-40 DCBBD41-45 CBDAC第四部分：完形填空（共10 小题；每道题 1 分，满分 10 分）以下短文中共包含10 个未完成的句子，针对每给句子中空缺部分有4 个选项，请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑；示例A B C DOne day when Jamie c

38、ame home after school, his mother had on her worry face. He knew she was thinking of 46 “It s bad out there. Black clouds are coming from the sea,”Jamie said. “Yes. I m thinking of those fishing欢迎下载精品学习资源boats at sea,”she said.At that moment 47 went out. Jamie and his mother were in the dark.“The co

39、astline will be in the dark,”Jamies mother said. She got more worried. 48 always come in threes. I broke my best glasses this morning, and my sister has the cold.“Now, don t worry, mum. They re right. ”They re 49 to come through this all right.But Jamie really worried about those fishing boats himse

40、lf. The fishing boats would 50the cove（海湾） in the dark.Jamie took flare and rushed into the wind. There was a cliff by the sea. He started to climb. He 51 himself up hand over hand. At last he reached the top.He 52 three times. On the fourth try he fired off one of the flares. It rose and cut into t

41、he black sky in bright light. Then he saw an answering flare up at sea. Jamie fired off two more. He saw another answering flare up, then another, then another. The answering flares from the fishing boats showed they 53 the entrance to the cove but then changed course and were 54 sailing into the co

42、ve. They were almost home. Jamie helped 55 the fishermen of the village.46.A. the windB. the cloudsC. the rainD.the weather47.A. JamieB. his motherC. the fireD. the lights48.A. MessagesB. AccidentsC. TroublesD.Questions49.A. sureB. luckyC. safeD.ready50.A. loseB. missC. leaveD.forget51.A. pushedD. c

43、limbedB. pulledC. carried52.A. madeB. triedC. failedD. finished53.A. were atB. had foundC. had passed byD.weregoing into54.A. nowB. thenC. onceD.again55.A. answerB. saveC. find outD.look for46-50 DDCAB51-55 BCCAB第五部分：英翻汉（满分15 分）请在 20 分钟内把以下 5 句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上；56. A lot of natural resources in the

44、mountain area are to be exploited and used.57. In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the studen ts test papers.58. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing.59. The plan has been over fulfilled by now.60. The most common s

45、amples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc.56. 那个山区有很多自然资源有待于开发利用；57. 外语教研部用阅卷机给同学批卷；58. 老师勉励同学多听，多读，多写；59. 目前，已经超额完成方案；欢迎下载精品学习资源60. 大气中的气体、水、岩石都是无机物中最一般的实例；第六部分：写作（满分15 分）要求在 30 分钟内，依据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一封不少于80 词的短信；A Get-together on May 1 st1. 明白对方近日的情形；2. 你的近况

46、并通知他（她）；五一长假有一个同学聚会；3. 邀请对方参与；A Get-together on May 1 stApril 15, 2007Dear Wang Hong:How is everything getting along with you. It is almost one year since we graduated from university. I miss you very much. What have you been doing all these days.I have been a middle school teacher in my hometown since graduation. Teaching alwayskeeps me busy, but I like my students and I love teaching, you know. So everything is fine