2022年四级新版PEP英语下册知识点归纳.docx

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1、四年级新版 PEP英语下册学问点归纳四年级英语下册期中考试学问点第一单元 :一、对应词my-yourI yououryourthis thathere-there yesnocomegoteacherstudent boygirlhis-her 二、学问点1、表示在几楼上 ,要用介词 on,如on the first floor、在一楼；The first表示第一的 ,序数词在使用时前面肯定要加 the,表示事物的排列次序；2、介绍离自己近的事物时用 this is 、, 介绍离自己比较远的事物时用 that is 如:This is my co mputer、 这就是我的运算机； That

2、is your computer、那就是您的运算机；3、how many.多少？用来询问物品的数量有多少 ,后面只能跟名词的复数形式；如How many books do you have.您有多少本书？4、当表示有一个时 ,名词的前面可以用 a或者an、元音前用 an , 辅音前用 a、如 an apple一个苹果an orange一个橙子a pear一个梨a dog一只狗5、当用 Is this .Is that 提.问时 ,一般用确定回答就是 :Yes, it is 、否定就是 : No , it isn 、t其次单元 :1、同义词 :supper =dinner晚饭2、say 第三人称

3、单数 :says3、同义句 :What time is it. =Whatsthe time.现在几点了？ 4、Let s后面直接跟动词的原形；如 :Let gso. 让我们走吧！ Letcslean the classroom、让我们打扫教室吧！5、It timse for 后面跟名词；如 :Ittimse for dinner、 该吃晚饭了；It tisme for English class、 该上英语课了；It timse to 后面跟动词；如 :Ittimse to eat dinner、 该吃晚饭了；It timse to have English class、 该上英语课了；人称

4、代词 :人称第一人称其次人称单数主格Iyou宾格me you复数主格we you宾格us you表示“我”、“您”、“她”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“您们”、“她们”的词,叫做人称代词；人称代词有人称、数与格的变化 ,见下表 :第三人称hehimsheheritittheythem人称代词主格 :作主语 ,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了；I am a teache、rYou are studen、tHe is a student, too、We/You/They are student、s人称代词宾格作宾语 ,表示动作行为的对象； Give it to me、 Let s go lets =let

5、 us第三单元 :一、对应词 :close openput on-take offcoldhotwarm- cool复数形式 :foot-feet 脚二、表示天气的几个形容词都就是同就是由相应的名词变化而来的,它们的对应形式就是 :名词形式形容词形式rain 雨rainy 下雨的snow雪snowy下雪的wind 风windy 有风的cloud 云cloudy 有云的sun阳光sunny晴朗的三、一般疑问句 Can you.的回答形式有两种 ,确定回答就是 :Yes, I can、 否定回答就是 : No, I ca n、t一般疑问句 Can I .的回答形式也有两种 ,确定回答就是 :Yes

6、, you can、 否定回答就是 : No, you can、t四、同义词 :How about .=What about . 怎么样？五、当问某个地方的天气如何时,要用Whatsthe weather like in +地名？如:What tshe weather like in Beijing.北京的天气怎么样？第四单元 :一、复数形式sheep-sheep 绵 羊hen-hens母鸡 lamb-lambs羊羔 goat-goats山羊cow-cows奶牛horse-horses马goose-geese鹅 foot-feet 脚 tooth-teeth牙齿二、可数名词变复数的规章 :1、

7、一般情形下 ,在单数名词词尾加 “ s、”如 : cat-catsdog-dogsbook-booksruler-rulers2、在以s, ss , x , sh , ch结尾的名词后面加 “ es如”:,box-boxespeach-peachesbus-busesclass-classes3、在以o结尾的单词后面加 “ es如”,: tomato-tomatoespotato-potatoes4、以元音字母加 y结尾的名词 ,直接加“ s如”: boy-boystoy-toysday-days以辅音字母加 y结尾的名词 ,去掉y后加“ ies如”:,library -librariesba

8、by-babieslady-ladiesbutterfly-butterflies 5、以f, fe结尾的名词 ,去掉f或fe后加“ ves如”:,shelf-shelvesleaf-leavesknife-knives三、I like后面要加可数名词的复数形式或者不行数名词,如:I like apples 、 我喜爱苹果；I like chicken、我喜爱鸡肉；四、特别疑问句 :What are these.What are those . What are the在y.回答时 ,都要用“ Theyare ”What is this . What is that.What is it .

9、在回答时都要用 It asan 一般疑问句 :Are these. Are those. Are they .的回答形式也都就是一样的 ,确定回答 :Yes, they are、 否定回答 :No, they aren 、t一般疑问句 :Is this aan . Is that aan . Is it aan .的回答形式也都就是一样的,确定回答 :Yes, it is、 否定回答 :No, it isn 、t第五单元 :1、对应词 :put on - take offwhite-blackthese-those2、特别疑问词 What colour ？什么颜色？用来问物体的颜色,回答时肯定

10、要有表示颜色的词语；如 :What colour is your bag.It bslue、3、Who 与Whose的区分 :Who谁；用来问人就是谁；如 :Who is that girl.那个女孩就是谁？ She is my sister、她就是我的姐姐；Who is that tall man.那个高个子男人就是谁？ He is my father、她就是我的爸爸；Whose 谁的；用来询问物品就是谁的；在回答Whose引领的问题时 ,假如答案有人名 ,要在人名的后面加 s其, 中的s表示 “某人的 ”；如:Whose shirt is this.这就是谁的衬衣？ It Msikes、

11、它就是 mike的；Whose bike is blue.谁的书包就是蓝色的？ My bag is blue、我的书包就是蓝色的；4、have第三人称单数 has5、pants , socks , shoes , shorts , jean这s 些单词都就是成双成对显现的 ,所以在句子中一般都就是复数形式；如 :These are my shoe、s 这就是我的鞋子；Those are your socks、 那就是您的袜子；6、人称代词与名词性物主代词对应 :我 I我的 my您you您的 your她 he她的his她she她的 her我们 we我们的our您们you您们的 your她们the

12、y她们的 their她们they她们的their人称代词一般在句中用作主语；形容词性物主代词一般后面加名词；第六单元 :一、Can I help you . 就是一般购物时 ,售货员的礼貌用语；二、How much 与How many 的区分:1、How much意思就是多少钱？用来问物品的价格；在回答时一般要有表示价钱的单位；如:问一件物品的价钱时用 How much is .How much is this jacket.这件夹克衫多少钱？It fsorty-five yuan、 它就是 45元；问多件物品的价钱时用 How much are . How much are these bo

13、oks. 这些书多少钱？ They are ninety-nine yuan、 它们就是 99元；2、How many 意思就是多少；用来询问物品的数量有多少,后面跟名词的复数形式,回答时一般数字后面没有单位；如 :How many cows do you have.您有多少头奶牛？ I have 12、 我有12头；How many horses are there . 那儿有多少匹马？They are 12、有12匹；PEP教材四年级英语下册学问点归纳一、语音1、cake snake grapes face /apple bag cat hat 2、weme wehe she / egg

14、bed desk pen3、bike rice kite ice-cream / milk fish pig windows 4、 Ohole home nose rose /box fox orange lock5、student cute music tube / umbrella toothbrush cup bus二、词汇一四会单词 1、computerboard fan light / this ismy that your teacher s depsikcture wallfloor / yes it2、one two three four five six seven eigh

15、t nine tenMath ChineseEnglish P、E、 music / whattime it s=it is o cloclcakssfor 3、jacketshirt skirt dress T-shirtred blue yellow green white/ no not colour4、warmcold cool snowy sunny / todayJeans pants socks shoesle/ t s=let upslay football5、big small longshort / how muchapple banana pear orange wate

16、rmelon/ are they 6、horse cat rabbit pig duck dogeleven twelve thirteen fifteen twenty / how many there aren t=are not二听、说、认读词汇1、playground / garden / teacher s office / library / canteenWelcome to our many class at pleaseart room / computer room / washroom / music room / gym / TV room 2、lunch Englis

17、h class music class breakfast dinner P、E、 class Get up go to school go home go to bed ready3、weatershorts so they re=they are4、hot weatherrainy windycloudy hello hi bye5 、colourful pretty cheap expensive help sneakers slipperssandals boots For all right them6、sheep hen lambgoat cow fat tomato cucumb

18、er potato onion carrot三、句型一Lets learn部分1、Where is the canteen.It s on the fir；st Where is the art room. Its on the second floo、r2、What time is it . Its nine oclock、 Its time for English class、 Its time to go to school、3、I like the white sweater with the green skirt、 I like the blue dress、Where are m

19、y socks. What colour. Whit、e4、This is the weather repor、tIt s cool in Lha、saHeres the world weather、 It s rainy in Lond、on 5、Look at that dress、 Its pretty、 Yes、It is 、Can I help you.Yes、I want a pair of sneakers、6、What are they. They are goa、t 二Lets talk部分1、Welcome to our school. This is the teache

20、rs office、 How many students are there in your class. Forty-five 、Do you have a library.Yes、 This way ,please、Is this the library.Yes, it is、 Is that the art room. No,it isn、t Your school is beautiful /cool、2、School is over、 Lets go to the playground、 OK 、 Lets run、 Hurry、Its time to get up、 Breakfa

21、st is ready. Its time for English、 Im ready、3、 Whose is this . Its your baby brother、sWhere are they. These are your baby pan、tsOur neighbour has a new bab、yWow. Theyre so small、 4、 Can I wear my new shirt today. No,you can、tWhat are you doing. Not much、Its cold、What s the weather like in Beijing. I

22、t、s snowy today Whats the matter. Its windy now、 I have to close the window、5、 Look at that dress、 Its colourful 、 Its very pretty、Can I help you. Yes ,pleas、eWhat size. Size five、How much is this dress . Its eighty-five yuan、 Well take it、 Oh,thats too expensive、Are they all right. Yes ,they are、6、

23、Oh, this farm is so big、 Are they sheep/horses/donkeys. No, they arenHow many cows do you have. I don t k、no/Owne hundred、tAre these tomatoes. Yes, they a、re Are those potatoes. Yes, they a、re/No,they arent、/No,they arent、What are they. Theyre onions、Are those cucumbers. Yes, they ar、e三Read and writ

24、e部分1、This is my computer、 That is your computer、Is this a teachers desk、 Yes ,it is 、2、What time is it . Its two oclock、Its It s time for math cla、ss3、Is this your T-shirt. No,its not、 What colour is it . Its white、4、 Its warm today、 Lets play football、 Its cool、 Is it cold.5、 How much is it . Its t

25、en yuan、 How much are they. They re three、yuan 6、 Are they ducks. No, they aren 、 Howmtany horses are there. Twelv、ePEP四年级下 第四册各单元句型总汇第一单元Where is the canteen. It s on the first flo、orWelcome to our school.How many students are there in your class. Do you have a library.Do you have lunch at school.T

26、he canteen is on the first floor、This way, please、Your school is beautiful、We have a new computer room、 Let s go th、ereI like this one、Is this the library. Yes,it is、Is that the art room.No,it isn、tWhat s on it.Let s go and have a lo、ok四会句型 :This is my computer、That is your computer、Is this a teache

27、r s desk.Yes,it is、其次单元It s time for Englislhascs、 School is over、Let s go to the、Let s go hom、e Just a minute、Let s r、unThat one is correc、tIt s time to go to sch、oolBreakfast is ready. I m ready.Look at my clock、It s n、iceCan I have a try.四会句型 :What time is it.It tswo o clo、ck、 It 9:s45、It s time

28、for math cl、ass第三单元I like the white sweater with the green skirt、Where is my skirt.Whose is it.It s my-sThirt、 Whose is this.It s your baby brother s. So many colours.Please pass me my T-shir、t My T-shirt is red 、This small one. Where are my socks. Look at these、What are they.These are your baby pan

29、t、s They re so sm、allBut what for.Our neighbour has a new baby. Hurry up.This red T-shirt is pretty.四会句型 :Is this your skirt. No,it s、not What colour is it. It s wh、ite第四单元This is the weather repor、t It s cool in Lha、saCan I wear my new shirt today.No,you can Come on 、tThose are my shoe、sWhere are t

30、hey . They are on your feet.Here s the world weath、er What are you doing.What s the weather like in Beijing. Not much、It s rainy tod、ayHow about New York. What s the matter.I have to close the window、四会句型 :It s warm tod、ay It s coolLet s play footb、all Is it cold.第五单元Look at that dress、It s colour、f

31、ul Can I help you.That s expens、ive I like it 、This shirt is colourful,but it s、too bigIt s fits me w、ellI want a pair of sneakers、What size？ Size five、How about this pair.Are they nice/all right. We ll take them、 四会句型 :How much is it. It s ten yu、anHow much are they.They re three yu、an第六单元How many

32、cows do you have. What do you see in the picture. What are those.How many geese can you see. Are these tomatoes.四会句型 :Are they ducks.No,they aren 、tHow many horses are there.Twelve、四年级下册单词、句型集中营Words in Book 4ClassNameNumber playgroundgardenteacher s officelibrarycanteenartroomgymcomputer roomwashro

33、omroomfloorvisitortheremusicTV roomfirstclasslunchthiswaypleasecoolbeautifulsecondcomputerboardfanlightthisismythatyourteacher s deskwallpicture floorbreakfastEnglishclassmusic classlunchitdinnerP、E、 classget upyes go to schoolgo homego to bedjust a minute overgo to the playgroundnowrunone kidtwothr

34、eefourfivesixseveneightninetenwhat timeit s=it iso clockEnglishP、E、hurryChinesemusicforclass jacketshirtskirtdressred sweaterT-shirtwhosegreenwhite blueyellownotjeanspantsnosocksshoesshortsthesethosebutwhat forneighbourcolourwarmcoldcoolhotweather reportweatherweartodaycan t=cannotput onjeanspantsso

35、cksshoesfootballlet s=let usplaysnowycloudysunny rainywindyNew Yorkmatterclose not muchhave toprettycheapexpensive colourfulsixtyseventyhundredassistant how muchninety-ninebigtakeapple smalllongshortorangewatermelonpear bananaaretheysneakersslippers sandalsbootswant pair we ll=we willa pair ofsonsiz

36、ehorsehenlambsheepgoatcowfarmaren t=are not donkeyfatcatrabbittomatopigduckdogonioncarrot cucumberpotatoeleventwelvethirteen freshfifteentwentyhow manythere 重难点句子 Sentences in Book 4ClassNameNumber 1、 Where is the canteen.It s on the first flo、or2、 This is the teacher、s office That is my classroom、3

37、、 How many students are there in your class.Forty-five 、4、 Do you have a library.Yes.5、 The canteen is on the first floor、6、 This is my computer、That is your computer、7、 Is this a teacher s desk.Yes, it is、 No, it isn 8、 Is that the art room.Yes, it is、 No, it isn 9、 What time is it.It s nine o、cloc

38、k、t、t10、 It s time for English cl、assBreakfast is ready.11、 School is over、 Let s go to the playgrou、nd12、 Let s go ho、meI m rea、dy13、 It s 7、:05It s time to go to sch、ool 14、 It s 8:、30It s time for music cla、ss15、 I like the white sweater with the green skirt、16、 I like the blue dress、17、 Where is

39、 my skirt.18、 What colour is it.Blue、19、 Is this your skirt.Yes, it is、/No、 it isn、Mty T-shirt is red 、20、 Is that your T-shirt.No, it s、not 21、 Whose is it.It s my Tshirt、22、 Whose is this.It s your baby brother s.23、 What are they.These are your baby pant、s They re so sm、all24、 Are those my shoes.

40、Yes、 But what for.25、 Our neighbour has a new baby.26、 This is the weather repor、tIt s cool in Lha、sa27、 Can I wear my new shirt today.No, you can 、t/Yes, you can、28、 It s warm to、dayYou can wear your new shirt、29、 Can I wear my T-shirt.Yes, you can、30、 What are you doing.Not much、31、 What s the wea

41、ther like in Beijing.It s rainy tod、ay 32、 How about New York.It s sun、ny33、 What s the matter.34、 It s windy n、owI have to close the window、35、 Look at that dress、It s color、ful 36、 Can I help you.Yes、It s very pre、tty37、 How much is this dress.It s nine-ntyine Yuan、38、 What size.Size five、39、 Are

42、they all right. Yes, they are、40、 How much are they.They re thirt-yfive Yuan 、41、 What are they.They are goats、42、 Are they sheep.No, they aren 43、 Are they horses.No, they aren、Tthey are goats、Tthey are donkeys、44、 Look at the hens、They are fat、45、 How many cows do you have.One hundred、46、 What do

43、you see in the picture.I see five cats、47、 Are these tomatoes.Yes, they are、 /No, they aren 、 t48、 What are these. They are carro、ts连词成句1、 is, my, this, computer 、2、 your, is, that, computer 、 3、 teacher s desk, this, is, a .4、 is, it, time, what .5、 o clock, it、s, two 6、 time, math, for, it、s, class 7、 this, is, your, T-shirt .8、 colour, it, is, what .9、 warm, it s, tod、ay 11、 much, how, it, is .13、 they, much, how, are . 15、 they, ducks, are .10、 play, let12、 yuan, it s, foo、tba ll s, 、ten 14、 three, they, yuan, are 、 16、 many, horses, there, are, how .四年级下册英语学问点Unit 1 Our school一