2022高三英语月考.docx

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1、2022高三英语月考 高三英语月考高三英语月考试命题:张艳萍校对:孔军蕊第一卷选择题部分一、语音题,请选动身音与例词一样的选项:(每题1分,共5分)1.calmA.officialB.concernC.accentD.practice2.thunderA.clothesB.theseC.mouthsD.beneath3.shockedA.watchedB.movedC.carriedD.devoted4.haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made5.exactlyA.expressionB.excuseC.examD.exercise二、单项选择:(每题1分,共15分)6.Shal

2、lIaskyouafewquestions?_!Imalwaysready.A.GoaheadB.ForgetitC.NowayD.Thatsall7.Thereason_hewassolateis_itwasraininghard.A,what;thatB.why;thatC.that;thatD.that;because8._parentssayanddohasalifelongeffectontheirchildren.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As9.Whenyouwanttobuysomething,youneedtotakethepriceinto_-.A.deci

3、sionB.requirementC.considerationD.importance10.Thousandsofworksofart,_themostfamouspaintings,were_duringthewar.A.included;missedB.including;missingC.included;missingD.including;missed11.Please_thenumberandImsuretheywill_morethan201*.A.add;addupB.addup;addupC.addup;adduptoD.add;addto12.Heaskedtheoldm

4、an_withhim.A.whatthematterisB.whatthematterwasC.whatsthematterD.whatwasthematter13.Doyouknowhowmanyquestions_atthemeeting?A.wentupB.cameupC.raisedD.cameupwith14.Hesaid,“Dontdothatagain.”-He_me_thatagain.A.saidto;nottodoB.saidto;dontdoC.told;dontdoD.told;nottodo15.Itsgettingdark.Wedbetterfindahotelan

5、d_.A.setupB.setoutC.settledownd.settleup16.Theoldmanprefers_onfootratherthan_abicycle.A.walk;rideB.walk;ridingC.towalk;rideD.riding;toride17.ItwasinShanghai_Isawthefilm.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.what18.Ifailedagainintheexamandonlythen_howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.didIrealizeD.hadIreal

6、ized19.Thebookisworthy_.A.boughtB.buyingC.tobeboughtD.buy20._asastrong-mindedperson,hewasdeterminedtoovercomethedifficultiesbyhimself.A.KnowingB.KnownC.HavingknownD.Beingknown三、完型填空:(每题1.5分,共30分)WhenIwasachild,IlovedtoplayaChinesetraditionalgamewhichwascalledCaughtYou!Iclearlyremember21iteveryspring

7、andfallifwehadgoodweather.Weusually22forwardtothisexcitingactivitywhichwasledbyourteachers.Inthis23,youneedalargegroupofpeople(about20-30people),apieceofcloth,andasmallball.Our24tookustoabeautifulpark25alargegreenlawn,thenwesatdownsidebysideinalarge26exceptforonepersonwhowasselectedbyourteachersands

8、atoutsidethecircleofstudents.Tokeepthegamegoing27oneoftheteacherswasaleaderandreferee,28alwaysgaveorderstomakethegamefair,reasonableandfun.Atthe29ofthegame,wesatinthecircleandoneofusjustsatafewfeetawayfromthecirclewithhisorher30blindfolded.Thatmeantthatheorshecouldntseewhowas31thesmallball.Thiswasak

9、eypoint.Assoonaseverybodywas32,theteacherdeclaredastart.Atthatmoment,webeganto33thesmallballonebyonearoundthecircle,andtheonewhosatalonecould34“Stop!”atanytimeheorshewished.Whenwehear“Stop!”,thestudentwhohadthe35inhisorherhandhadtostandupandsingasongor36astory.Fromtimetotime,welaughedloudlybecauseth

10、eplayers37somefunnyfacesandnoise.Theperson38thecirclewasreplacedeveryfiveminutes.NowthatIwasgrownup,I39thisgamebecauseitwasalotoffun.Ilaughedandhadagoodtime40Iplayedit.21.A.beatingB.playingC.wantingD.throwing22.A.expressedB.sawC.lookedD.indicated23.A.practiceB.traditionC.projectD.game24.A.teachersB.

11、monitorC.motherD.father25.A.inB.atC.forD.with26.A.yardB.gardenC.circleD.playground27.A.wellB.personallyC.togetherD.often28.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whom29.A.courseB.endC.beginningD.cost30.A.faceB.legsC.handsD.eyes31.A.holdingB.keepingC.huggingD.carrying32.A.seatedB.readyC.peacefulD.sensitive33.A.shareB.s

12、erveC.passD.relax34.A.sayB.informC.reciteD.shout35.A.clothB.ballC.flowerD.book36.A.tellB.introduceC.showD.convey37.A.presentedB.gaveC.impressedD.made38.A.roundB.insideC.outsideD.upside39.A.missB.loseC.rememberD.perform40.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.because四、阅读理解:(每题2分,共40分)(A)Therearemanyspecialhotelsarou

13、ndtheworld.InGreenland,thereisahotelmadeoutofice.InTurkey,thereisacavehotel.AndinBolivia,thereistheSaltPalaceHotel.Thousandsofyearsago,theareaaroundtheSaltPalaceHotelwasalargelake.Butovertime,allthewaterdisappeared.Today,theareahasonlytwosmalllakesandtwosaltdeserts.Intheearly1990s,amannamedJuanQuesa

14、dabuiltthehotel.Hecutbigblocksofsaltfromthedesertandusedtheblockstobuildit.Everythinginthehotelismadeoutofsalt;thewalls,theroof,thetables,thechairsandthebeds.Thesunheatsthewailsandroofduringtheday.Sotheroomsstaywarmatnight,thoughitscoldoutsideinthedesert.Thehotelhastwelverooms.Asingleroomcosts$40ani

15、ght,andadoubleroom$60.Asignonthehotelswalltellsguests,Pleasedontlick(舔)thewalls.41.Wheredidthesaltforthehotelcomefrom?A.Acave.B.Thelake.C.Thesaltdesert.D.Asaltfield.42.WhatdidJuanQuesadadointheearly1990s?A.Hediscoveredthedesert.B.Hevisitedthepalace.C.Hebuiltthehotel.D.Heworkedasatourguide.43.Whatkee

16、pstheroomsintheSaltPalaceHotelwarmatnight?A.Thewaterinthelake.B.Thesandinthedesert.C.Thefurnitureintherooms.D.Theheatfromthewallsandroof.44.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Alargelake.B.AspecialhotelC.Abeautifulwall.D.Afamousdesert.(B)Afour-year-oldgirlislyinginthearmsofadoctor.Shehasjustlosthermother.

17、Herpinkclothesarefullofbloodandhereyeslookatsomethingonlyshecansee.Everydayweseepictureslikethisonourtelevisions.WeseeIraqi(伊拉克的)childrenbeggingforfoodandwaterfromAmericanandBritishsoldiersastheymovethroughtownsandcitiestowardsthecapital,Baghdad(巴格达).Weseethesechildrenfollowingparents,carryingbagsof

18、almostthesamesizeastheirsmallbodiesastheyescapefromtheirhomesinBaghdad.TheyshowjustsomeoftheyounglivesthathavebeenturnedupsidedownbyongoingwarandtheterriblepricepaidbyIraqichildren.“Dad,whyaretheAmericansfightingagainstus?Arewegoingtobekilled?”asksthesonofAbuSingar,anIraqiengineer.Abufindsithardtoex

19、plainthiswartohiseight-year-oldson.Hetriestomakehimfeelsafebysaying,“Thebombs(炸弹)arefarawayfromus.TheAmericansarefightingthesoldiers.Weregoingtobeallright.”EventhoughAbuknowsitisntalwaystrue,littleelsecanbedone.InBaghdad,parentsgivetheirchildrensleepingpillstotryandletthemescapefromthesoundofbombs.A

20、ndalltheschoolsareclosed.Notthingsareworse,andtheongoingwarmakesitimpossibletocountthenumberswhoarehungry,sick,hurtorevendead.45.WhathappenstothechildreninIraqbecauseofthewar?A.Thechildrenwillgetbetterthanbefore.B.ThechildrenbegforfoodandwaterfromAmericanandBritishsoldiers.C.ThechildreninIraqgoawayf

21、romtheirhomesinBaghdad.D.Thechildrenliveamostterriblelife.46.Whatdoestheword“ongoing”meaninChinese?_.A.正在进行的B.非正义的C.未授权的D.影响恶劣的47.Thefatherdoesnttellthetruethingtohischildbecause_.A.hewantstomakehischildnotfeeldangerousB.heandhischildareafraidtoloseeachotherinthewarC.hedoesntwanthischildtobelieveAme

22、ricansoldiersD.hewilllosehiscountryandhishome48.Whatwouldbethebesttitle(标题)forthereport?A.Sickness,DeathinIraqiB.AmericaandEnglandFightagainstIraqC.IraqiChildrenduringtheWarD.AGirlintheWarinIraq(C)Parentscanusuallytelliftheirchildrenarelyingtothem,andsocanteachers.Knowingifsomeoneislyingcanbeuseful.

23、Thereareanumberofbehaviorsthatyoucanobservetohelpcatchsomeoneinalie.Eyes,windowstothesoul,canprovideinformationaboutwhetheryouarehearingthetruthoralie.Hereisasimpleexperiment.Askafriendorafamilymembertoimaginetheirmotherwithgreenhair.Youshouldnoticethattheireyeslookuptotheirleftwhiletheyareimagining

24、theirmother.Thenaskthemtothinkaboutwhattheydidthismorningandtheireyeswillprobablylookuptotheright.Basically,eyemovementtotheleftindicatesthepersonisimaginingsomethingthatisnotrealordidnothappen.Whentheeyesmoveupandtotheright,thepersonisrememberingsomethingthatactuallyhappened.Bodylanguageisanotherwa

25、ytoseeifsomeoneistellingtales.Aprofessionalpoker(扑克)playerwillprobablytellyounottobelievesomeonewhosehandstouchtheirface,throat,ormouth.Itseemsthatwhenwearebeinglessthantruthfulourhandswanttocoverourfaceinsomeway.Itisunlikelythataliar(someonewhotellslies)willtouchtheirchestwithanopenhand.Payingcaref

26、ulattentiontohowpeopletalkcanalsohelpyoucatchsomeoneinalie.Ifastudentisaccusedofcopyinghomework,andisguilty,theyarelikelytogetdefensive.Theymaydeny(否认)thecopyingandaskwhytheteacherdoesnotlikehimorher,whileaninnocentpersonmightbeexpectedtotaketheoffensive(进攻),explainingforexample,howtheygottheideasfo

27、rthehomeworkandconvincingtheteachertotalktosomeonewhosawthemdothehomework.Youmayalsofindaguiltypersonspeaksmorethanisnaturalandaddslotsofunnecessarydetailstotheirstoryinanattempttoconvinceyoutheyaretellingthetruth.Ifyoususpectthisishappening,trychangingthesubjectofyourconversationquickly.Aliarwillha

28、ppilyfollowyourchangeofdirectionandwillbecomemorerelaxed.Butremember,justbecausesomeoneisshowingoneormoreofthesignsassociatedwithlyingdoesnotnecessarilymakethemaliar.Someotherformsofstressotherthanlyingmayexplaintheirbehavior,andsomepeopleexhibitthesesignsasnormalbehavior.However.ifyouneedtodistingu

29、ishaliefromthetruth,thesetipscouldbeagoodstart.49.Whenaccusedofcopying,astudentwhocheatswilltryto_.A.provehisinnocencebygivingawildstoryB.convincehisteacherbytakingoffensiveactionC.figureoutwhethertheteacherconsidershimguiltyD.coverhisliesbykeepingchangingconversationtopics50.Inthelastparagraph,thea

30、uthorintendstotellusthat_.A.someliarsexhibitlyingasnormalbehaviorB.peopleshouldobservethesignstotellliesfromtruthC.therearestillsomeotherformsofstressotherthanlyingD.someotherformsofstressotherthanlyingshouldbeignored51.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatcausespeopletolieB.HowaliarcovershisliesC.

31、WhattricksaliarusesD.Howtodetectalie52.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Innocentpeoplewillnotexplaintheirstoriesindetail.B.Touchingmouthisarteffectivewaytohidedishonesty.C.Eyemovementtotheleftindicatesthatthepersonislying.D.Liarsfavoranewtopicinhopeoftheirliesgoingundetected.(D)Treesareusefultomaninth

32、reeveryimportantways:theyprovidehimwithwoodandotherproducts;theygivehimshade;andtheyhelptopreventdroughts(干旱)andfloods.Unfortunately,manhasnotrealizedthatthethirdoftheseservicesisthemostimportant.Twothousandyearsagoarichandpowerfulcountrycutdownitstreestobuildwarships,withwhichtogainitselfanempire,b

33、ut,withoutitstrees,itssoilbecamehardandpoor.Whentheempirefelltopieces,thehomecountryfounditselffacedbyfloodandstarvation.Eventhoughagovernmentrealizestheimportanceofaplentifulsupplyoftrees,itisdifficultforittopersuadevillagerstoseethis.Thevillagerswantwoodtocooktheirfoodwith;andtheycanearnmoneybysel

34、lingwood.Theyareusuallytoolazytoplantandlookafterthetrees.So,unlessthegovernmenthasagoodsystemofcontrol,orcaneducatethepeople,theforestswillslowlydisappear.Thisdoesnotonlymeanthatthevillagerschildrenandgrandchildrenwillhavefewertrees.Theresultsareevenmoreserious,forwheretherearetreestheirrootsbreakt

35、hesoilupallowingtheraintosinkin-andalsobindthesoil,thuspreventingitsbeingwashedawayeasilybutwheretherearenotrees,therainfallsonhardgroundandflowsawayfromthesurface,causingflood.53.Whatisthemostimportantfunctionoftrees?A.Providingfuel.B.Offeringshade.C.PreventingnaturaldisasterD.Providingwood.54.Itis

36、impliedinthepassagethatthevillagers_A.wantaplentifulsupplyoftrees.B.Wantfirewoodbadly.C.Justwanttogetmoney.D.Dontrealizetheimportanceoftrees.55.Theroleoftreesisto_A.loosensoilB.keepsoilinpositionC.hardensoilD.bothAandB56.Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith?A.Thebenefitsoftrees.B.Treesandsoilprotecti

37、onC.Thevarioususesoftrees.D.Differentattitudestowardtrees.(E)Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime:ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguageheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,he

38、makesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeoples.Inthesameway,childrenlearningtodoalltheotherthings:theylearntodowithoutbeingtaughttowalk,run,climb,whistle,rideabicycle,comparetheirownperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancet

39、ofindouthismistakesandcorrectthemforhimself.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim,orcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Lethimworkout,withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit,whatthiswordsays,whattheansweristothatproblem,whetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingth

40、isornot.Ifitisamatterofrightanswer,asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutine(常规)work?Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecantfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Letthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylea

41、rn,howtomeasuretheirownunderstanding,andhowtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.57.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwayforchildrentolearnthingsisby_.A.listeningtoskilledpeoplesadviceB.askingolderpeoplemanyquestionsC.makingmistakesandhavingthemcorrectedD.doingwhatotherpeopledo58.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriter

42、thinkteachersshouldNOTdo?A.Givechildrencorrectanswers.B.Allowchildrentomakemistakes.C.Pointoutchildrensmistakestothem.D.Letchildrenmarktheirownwork.59.Accordingtothewriter,teachersinschoolshould_.A.allowchildrentolearnfromeachotherB.pointoutchildrensmistakeswheneverfoundC.givechildrenmorebookknowled

43、geD.correctchildrensmistakesassoonaspossible60.Thepassagesuggeststhatlearningtospeakandlearningtorideabicycleare_.A.differentfromlearningotherskillsB.thesameaslearningskillsC.moreimportantthanotherskillsD.notreallyimportantskills五、对话:(每题1分,共5分)依据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。A:Sorry,Imlate.B

44、:_61_.Howwasyourend-of-termEnglishexam?A:Notbad.ImsureIdidwell.B:_62_.Ihavesomegoodnewtoo.IvegotthetrainticketandImgoinghomethedayaftertomorrow.A:Great!Sowhatdoyouwanttodonow?B:Iwouldliketobuyagiftformyfather._63_.A:WhydontyoutrytheEastDepartmentStoreandgivehimashirtinstead?Theyhaveabigselectionofme

45、nsclothes.B:Ok._64_.Itsnotsoexpensive.Icanaffordit.A:_65_.B:Hisfavoriteareyellowandblue.A:Anddontforgettogetthegiftwrapped.B:Goodidea!A.Illgoandbuyoneforhim.B.Youresuccessful.C.Congratulations!D.Doyouknowwhatcolorhewouldlike?E.ThatsOK.F.Illgoandgethimapen.G.HisbirthdayisonFriday.其次卷写作部分六、单词题:(每题1分,共

46、10分)66.Ithinknobodylikestoliveinthat(荒芜的)island.67.Asamatteroffact,(沟通)betweenoldandyoungpeopleisnotsodifficultasyouthink.68.Ithinkitwouldbemuch(明智的)toseehowmuchmoneyyouveleftbeforeyoumakeany八、作文:(共30分)第三节书面表达(共1题,满分为15分)越来越多的同学有自己的博客(blog)。关于博客,有各种不同的看法,请你结合下面的信息发表自己的观点,写一篇英语短文。学号decisions.69.Leave

47、homeearlyinthemorning,andyouwillgettoyour(目的地)beforedark.70.MybrotherHenryisvery(喜爱冒险的)andalwayswanttotrynewthings.71.Mostofthemedical(设备)isbeingcarriedintothecitybytruck.72.Thebigfire(摧毁)mostoftheoldpartofthecity.73.Onceachildreachestheageof18,heshouldbeencouragedtolive(独立地).74.Manypeopleweredeeply

48、impressedwiththelittleboys(诚恳).75.Heis(阅历)inlookingafterchildren.七、短文改错:(每题1分,共10分)EverymorningJohngoestoworkbytrains.Healways76._buysanewspaper,ithelpstomakethetimepassmorequickly.77._OneThursdaymorning,heturnedonthesportspage.Hewanted78._名toseethereportaboutanimportantfootballmatchthenight79._姓before.Therepotwassuchinterestingthatheforgottogetoff80._athisstation.Hedidntknowitwhenhesawthesea.Hegot81._offatthenexts

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