2022写作指导：英文写作指导.docx

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1、2022写作指导：英文写作指导 英文写作指导 What Attitude Should We Take to Sth.1.社会上对某事物的错误观念 2.分析批驳其错误所在3.给出如何看待该事物的建议写作模式（批驳分析类）1） With the of ,sth. is becoming more and more 2） Affected with this trend, some / many people cometo believe / contend that .（错误观念）3） But theirviewpoint / belief could not arouse any echo i

2、n mymind.（作者的立场）4） It is true that sth. is in one's （让步法分析）5） On any scale of ,in fact, thereis almost nothing heavier than sth. 6） If we see sth.in its true colors, however, it is nothing （批驳分析I） 7）.（ 进 步阐述 lead one to ,as can be easily seen in the cases of（批驳分析II） 9） Therefore,necessary to ta

3、ke a correct attitude towards sth. 10）On the one hand, （正确看法 I） 11） On the other, .（正确看法结论句）What Attitude Should We Take to Money1分析批驳其错误所在。2社会上对金钱的错误观念。3给出如何正确看待金钱的建议。Reference model:What Attitude Should We Take to Money1） With the arrival of market-based economy, moneyis becoming more and more imp

4、ortant in our life. 2) Hit with this trend, many people come to believe that money is above everything else in their life. 3) But their belief could not arouse any echo in my mind. 4) It is true that money is a key ingredient in one' s struggletowards happiness, without which, for example, ther

5、e would be no way to go to college or form a family. 5) On any scale of one ' s daily worry, in fact, there is almost nothing heavier than money. 6) If we see it in its true colors, however, money is nothing but a means to an end. 7) Money can buy us food, but not appetite;medicine, but not hea

6、lth; diplomas, but not knowledge; and days of joy, but not the whole life of happiness.8) And moreover, laying any undue stress on money may lead one to stop at nothing in making it, as can be easily seen in the cases of most corrupt officials. 9) Therefore, it is necessary to take a correct attitud

7、e towards money.10) On the one hand, money is vital to our daily life, in which case, it is wise of you to spend not where you may save. 11) On the other, money is something to be plowed into something more important, so it is better to spare not where you must spend. 12)In sum, money means somethin

8、g but not everything to our life.Effects of Sth. On Sb. / Sth. Else1分析某事物的正面效应 2分析某事物的负面效应 3给 出怎样对待该事物的建议 写作模式（分析建议类）1） As is known to all, sth. does bring a lot of benefits to sb./ sth. else. 2） First, it can greatly ?,thereby changing for the better.（正面分析（正面分析,itcan help sb.（正面分析 III）5） But all th

9、e above does not mean / follow thatwe can turn a blind eye to the negative effects ） If , as a succession of scientific studiesthere are more chances that （负面分析 I） 7） In addition, the more ., the worse.（ 负面分析 II） 8） And worst of all,（负面分析 III）9） Therefore, a scientific approach must be（建议 I） 11） On

10、the other, .（建议 II）good or harm, all depending on （结论句 ）The Effects of Exercise on Our Health1.分析体育熬炼给我们带来的好处。2.分析体育熬炼给我们带来的坏处。3.给出如何参与体育熬炼的建议。Reference model:The Effects of Exercise on Our Health1) As is known to all, exercise does bring a lotof benefits to our health. 2) First, it can greatly stre

11、ngthen our hearts, lungs, bones and muscles, thereby changing our whole health for the better. 3) Besides, it can make our brains better able to react to what is going on around us. 4) And best of all, it can help us breed optimism about our tough life. 5) But all the above does not mean that we can

12、 turn a blind eye to the negative effects exercise brings about. 6)If you are normally inactive and then, contrary to your usual habit, start a program of undue exercise, as a succession of scientific studies reveals, there aremore chances that you have yourself injured. 7) In addition, the more exe

13、rcise those on a fat-reducing diet take, the more loss of iron they will suffer and the worse their health will get.8) And worst of all, continual as well as excessive exercise can result in sudden death. 9) Therefore, a scientific approach must be adopted to the problem of exercise.10) On the one h

14、and, our physical exercise must be based on both progressiveness and regularity. 11) On the other, we must go in for physical exercise according to local as well as health conditions of our own. 12) In sum, exercise can do us good or harm, all depending on how we make use of it.How to Do Something1.

15、某一事物的现状 2.分析该事物的重要性(或危害性 /社会意义等)3.怎样对待该事物写作模式(分析建议类) much improvement / a widespread neglect of sth.(议论的主题)in society. 2) According to a佐证陈述)3)If this current is allowed to run its course, thingsare bound to turn for the better / worse.(Para. 1)4)The importance / to sb. / sth. else, (however), can b

16、eseen from the 分析分析 above all, (分析 III) 8) To sum up, .(归纳总结)(Para. 2)now is how to 10) In my opinion, the first step should be focused upon(建议 I) 11) Then,greater efforts must be made to .(建议,where thereis ,there is (结论句)(Para. 3)Howto Conduct Patriotic Education Amongthe Youth of Today1.我国爱国主义教化的现

17、状。2.分析爱国主义教化的重要意义。3.如何在青少年中开展爱国主义教化？1) Much to our distress, these years have seen awidespread neglect of patriotic education in our society. 2) According to someofficial reports, many patriotic education centers have been closed down or kept open to the public for other more profitable purposes whi

18、le many of our national heroes have given way to today ' s pop stars in youths ' minds. 3) If this current is allowed to run its course, I am afraid, things are bound to turn for the worse, with less andless sense of patriotism left in the youth.4) The significance of patriotic education t

19、o our society, however, can be seen from the perspectives as follows. 5) In the first place, the patriotic education can make youth more aware of the glorious history and culture of our nation, thus building up their sense of pride as Chinese. 6) In the second, the patriotic education helps youth va

20、lue today ' s hard-earned life so as to hold dearer their golden chances of enriching themselves with knowledge in peace. 7) And above all, the patriotic education can push youth to draw upon more of their capabilities in order to make tomorrow ' s life better than today ' s and leave

21、 behind themselves more highlights for the nation' s culture. 8) To sum up,patriotic education is a key ingredient in the all-round development of youth.9） So the most pressing for us now is how to effectively inculcate patriotism in the youth of today. 10） In my opinion, the first step should

22、be focused upon giving fuller play to the potentials of patriotic education centers instead of running them for the purpose of making money. 11） Then, greater effortsmust be madeto integrate the patrioticeducation into the curriculums throughout youth ' s education. 12） In one word, where there

23、 is an effective patriotic education of youth, there is a greater enhancement of national cohesiveness.My Way of Seeing Something1.人们从不同的角度看待某一事物2.我的看法 是（说明理由）写作模式（理由陈述类） 1） Something may be many things to many people. 2） Some may see it aswh ileothers may view it as（人们的看法举例 ）3） As far asI amconcern

24、ed, however, I would prefer to value it as ? （我的看法）（Para. 1）4） My insight into outlook on / My understanding of sth.） is bound up with three major factors.5） Primarily, sth. is so?that ?（ 理由 I）进一步6）（进一步阐述is also （理由II） 8）.（进一步阐述）（理由III） 10）（进一步阐述）(Para. 11)11) I have (not) much freedom / option in t

25、his matter, but I have never found any other way of seeing than mine. 12) Thus, I will leave no stone unturned during the course of in or der to pave the way for .(Para. III)My Way of Seeing Life1.人们从不同的角度看待人生2.我所推崇的看法是(说明理由)My Way of Seeing Life1) Life may be many things to many people. 2) Some may

26、 see it as building up as much material wealth as possible while others may view it as enjoying to the fullest the pleasures each day offers. 3) As far as I am concerned, however, I would prefer to value it as my sole chance to enrich myself with knowledge first, then to serve the society with all m

27、y heart, and finally to leave the world without any regrets.4) My outlook on life is bound up with three major factors.5) Primarily, life is so wondrous that I am eager to explore it. 6) Set your heart on a mystery and you can find something new; attach more of your mind to a challenge and you can g

28、et a sense of success, all of which, however, depends on how much knowledge you have equipped yourself with first. 7) Secondly, life is also short to any individual like me. 8) The flower you have just kissed for the first time is now fading away while the love from others you have come to cherish m

29、ore is already on the wane. 9) Andmost of all, both wondrousness and shortness oflife push me to seize every golden minute and everygolden chance. 10) Once I idle away the time I am supposed to grasp to study or work for the people, there will be no more hope of making up for it. 11) I have much opt

30、ion in this matter, but I have never found any other way of seeing life more reasonable and acceptable than mine. 12) Thus, I will leave no stone unturnedduring the course of my college studies in order to pave the way for my meaningful and colorful life.What Causes Something New1.近几年在社会上出现了 2.导致该现象

31、的缘由3.分析该现象的社会影响写作模式(缘由分析类)Para.1: 1) Believe it or not/Like it or not, these years have witnessed a boomin /a 2) According to , people, especially showing more and more interest in 3) To get find that three main factors are well worth our concern/should call for more of our concern.5) In the first p

32、lace, 缘由 I) 6) In the second,原 因 II) 7) And above all, 缘由 III)8) , ?-Para. 3:9) Theeffects of this change on分析 the other,.( 分析 II)12) With more and more ?added / attached to the trend, I am fully, it will certainly / is bound to in thetime to come.What Causes a Boomin Celebrating Foreign Festivals1近

33、几年高校校内出现了一股过洋节热。2.阐明导致该现象的缘由。3.分析该现象的社会影响Para. 1: 1) Believe it or not, these years have witnessed a boom in celebrating foreign festivals on the Chinese campus.2) According to an official report/survey, young people, especially college students, are showing more and more interest in such festivals

34、as Valentine ' s Day, April Fools ' Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. 3) To get a better sense of the boom, it is necessary for us to find outits causes. Para. 2:4) A closer analysis of the phenomenon can find that three main factors are well worth our concern.5) In the first place,

35、 it is the product of students ' seeking after individuality and novelty, for which the college campus offers an ideal climate. (缘由 1)6) In the second, it is seen, amongthe students, as an ideal way of freeing themselves from stress for the time being, since most college students, singlechild o

36、f each family,are subjected to theunprecedented pressures from all sides although they enjoy the abundance of material wealth.(缘由 11)7) And above all, it is an inevitable result of more and more exchanges between Western and Eastern cultures.(原因 111)8) While the Chinese watch their children thirst f

37、or the joy derived from foreign festivals, in fact, the Americans are discussing whether or not to list the Chinese Spring Festival among their official holidays. Para. 3:9) The effects of this change on our college life are positive. 10) On the one hand, it has created more chances for students to

38、gain a better insight into other cultures. (分析 I) 11) On the other, it has enriched the college life, thus making the campus a morepleasant place to live on.（分析pleasant place to live on.（分析 II） 12） With moreand more health and color added to the trend, Ifirmly believe, it will certainly bring more b

39、enefitsto our campus life in the time to come.Views on Something1. 有人认为该事物 理由是2 也有人认为该事物3我的看法写作模式（各抒己见类）2） But this agreement ceases to exist just when it comes to （争论的主题 ）（Para. I）3） Many / Some people contend / believe / arguethat （一方观点） 4） They base their contention / belief / argument on the gro

40、unds that（理由 I） 5 ）out, .（ 理由 II） 6 ） Yet others react to the issue / matter the other way around and hold / assert （另一方观点）7） From their angle of view,（理由 I）8） Andeven worse, as they claim, （理由 that anything new, including ,can depending on .（我的看法 ）10） On the one hand,（理由 1）11） But on the other, .（理

41、由II） 结论句）Views on Cloning1.有人认为克隆技术的应用利大于弊，理由3.我的看法是?2.也有人认为弊大于利3.我的看法Reference model:Views on Cloning1) Almost everyone would agree that the birth ofDolly, as the firstclone of an adult animal, has openeda new way of seeing the creation of life for the world.2) But this agreement ceases to exist ju

42、st when it comes to whether cloning will bring fortunes or misfortunesto human society.3) Many contend that the merits of cloning will outrun its demerits. 4) They base theircontention on the grounds that cloning is the most effective method of saving the rare wild lives from dying out. 5) Besides,

43、as they also point out, cloning can help provide better ways to treat some serious or deadly sicknesses, such as diabetes, and Parkinson s disease. 6) Yet others react to the issue the other way around and hold that the oppositeis just reasonable. 7) From their angle of view,cloning will threaten th

44、e ecological balance by destroying the natural reproduction through the enjoyment of sexual love between the male and the female.8) And even worse, as they reveal, cloning will bring greater disasters to human society if it is usedin creation of individuals with extreme genetic qualities, like terro

45、rists, desperate scoundrels, andwar manias.9) I stick to the opinion that anything new, including cloning, can bring human society fortunes or misfortunes, all depending on how it is exploited.10) On the one hand, it will be an inestimable blessing to the humanworld if it is applied to reproduction

46、of best dairy cows or other choice domestic poultries. 11) But on the other hand, it will form a big threat to human society once it is abused in copying those hostile toward humanity. 12) In short, the solution to the problem is always within man ' s reach. 本文来源：网络收集与整理，如有侵权，请联系作者删除，谢谢！第18页 共18页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页