2022年英语4习题.docx

《2022年英语4习题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年英语4习题.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022年英语4习题英语4习题 I. 词汇与语法 1. What are the essential differences _ selling and marketing? A) between B) from C) among D) for 2. Jack called the airline to _his flight to Beijing this morning. A) improve B) believe C) confirm D) insure 3. It was in the year of 2002_they set up a branch company in China

2、. A) as B) that C) what D) which 4. Youd better _advice before making a project plan. A) put down B) take in C) turn out D) ask for 5. Young people now live a life-style _their parents could hardly dream of. A) which B) why C) when D) where 6. While traveling in France, he _some everyday French. A)

3、gave up B) picked up C) drew up D) got up 7. Hardly _ at the office when the telephone rang. A) I arrived B) I had arrived C) did I arrive D) had I arrived 8 To work _with the machine，you must read the instructions carefully. A) firstly B) naturally C) efficiently D) generally 9. Well have to contin

4、ue the discussion tomorrow _we can make a final decision today. A) unless B) because C) when D) since 10. If you have three years work experience，you will be the right _ for this job. A) person B) passenger C) tourist D) customer 11. She sat there _ on whether life was worth living, having suffered

5、misfortunes one after another. A. considering B. brooding C. thinking D. puzzling 12. Because of its excellence in quality, for the last two years, Audi car has _ Germanys Touring Car Championship. A. contested B. dominated C. conquered D. determined 13. We are all astonished to learn that the _ sch

6、olar was really a spy. A. respectful B. respective C. respectable D. respected 14. If you find this item to difficult to _, it is advisable to leave as it is and move on to the next one. A. work out B. work on C. work for D. work at 15. The mayor was asked to _ his speech in order to allow his audie

7、nce to raise questions. A. constrain B. conduct C. condense D. converge 16. When photographing an object from different viewpoints, the photographers perspective of _ changes. A. how is seen B. where is seen C. which is seen D. what is seen 17. The victims of drunken driving in America over the past

8、 decade _ an incredible 250,000 with three killed every hour of every day on average. A. made up for B. add up to C. come up with D. put up with 18. The novelty of washing dishes soon _, and then Mary did not want to do it any more. A. wore away B. wore off C. wore out D. wore down 19. The child was

9、 _ drowned when a passer-by came to his rescue. A. anything but B. all right C. nothing but D. all but 20. Becoming aware of our mothers age, not just in numbers of years but _ her psychological and physical state, often helps us to understand her better. A. in spite of B. by means of C. in terms of

10、 D. in favor of 21. My father often says that we need a lot of things in our life. But _, we need love. I agree with him. A. above all B. all in all C. after all D. over all 22. In Britain, wedding arrangement for inviting and _ guests at a wedding is usually the responsibility of the brides family.

11、 A. sustaining B, cheering C. maintaining D. entertaining 23. The situation there now is _ . The authorities admit that they are facing a civil war. A. in hand B. off hand C. out of hand D. on hands 24. Chinas economic reform is aimed at separating enterprises from the government. It has been implem

12、ented for almost 20 years, but breakthroughs _ . A. have yet to make B. have yet to be made C. have been made yet D. to have yet made 25. The color of your hat should _ that of your coat. This hat is brown, and your coat is red. These two colors just do not go together. A. go by B. go off C. go over

13、 D. go with 26. Women who receive prenatal medical care bear healthier babies and need to spend less on medical care for their children _ . A. when do those not receiving B. than do women who do not receive C. while women not receiving D. than who does not receive 27. The world economy is now facing

14、 a steady decline. All countries will have to _ this quickly and effectively. A. act on B. take in C. respond to D. turn out 28. Mr. Smith said that he would be punctual for the appointment, _ he were late? A. so what B. how about C. but what if D. and what about 29. You must let me have the annual

15、report without _ by ten oclock tomorrow morning. A. failure B. hesitation C. trouble D. fail 30. You feel unhappy now because you got sick and couldnt go with your friends, but it will turn out _ . A. for the better B. for the best C. for the sake D. for yourself II.阅读 Passage A Subways are undergro

16、und trains，which usually operate 24 hours a day. They are found in larger cities and usually run between the suburbs and the downtown area. Maps and schedules are available from the ticket offices. If you take the subway often，you can save money by purchasing a monthly pass. City-operated buses run

17、on various routesand are designed to be at certain places at certain times. Maps and schedules may be posted at certain stops，or they may be available at local banks，libraries，the student union，or from the bus drivers. Buses run mainly during the day. Fare is paid by exact change in coins, or by mon

18、thly passes. Taxis are generally more expensive in the United States than in other countries. If you use a taxi，be sure you ask the amount of the fare before you agree to ride. The driver usually expects a tipof 15 percent of the fare. 31. According to the passage, subways as underground trains, whi

19、ch usually run_. A) within downtown areas B) away from city centers C) in or outside big modern cities D) between suburbs and city centers 32. You can get the maps and schedules of the subways_. A) at bus stations B) at local banks C) in any bookstores D) from the ticket offices 33. From the passage

20、 we learn that_. A) buses are always available in 24 hours B) bus riders have to buy monthly passes C) bus fare is paid by exact change in coins D) buses are the best means of transportation 34. When you take a taxi, youd better_. A) buy a monthly pass B) ask about the fare first C) agree on the amo

21、unt of the tip D) pay by the exact change in coins 35. The passage mainly tells us about_. A) the bus and train fares in the US B) the ways of paying taxi in the US C) the public transportation in the US D) the advantage of subways in the US Passage B Letter 1 Dear Ann, I am going to give a dinner p

22、arty next month. I want my guests to enjoy themselves and to feel comfortable. What is the secret of giving a successful party? Letter 2 Dear Mary， Cook something that would let you spend time with your guests，If a guest offers to help you in the kitchen，accept the offer. It often makes people feel

23、more comfortable when they can help. Before serving dinner，while your guests make small talks in the living room，offer them drinks. Some guests may like wine，but make sure to provide soft drinks for people who dont. At the dinner table，let your guests serve themselves. Offer them a second serving af

24、ter they finish, but dont ask more than once. Most guests will take more if they want. Perhaps the most important rule of all is to be natural. Treat your guests as you want them to treat you when youre in their homethat is，act naturally toward them，and dont try too hard to be polite. Have a good ti

25、me in a pleasant atmosphere. 36. From the first letter we learn that Mary _ . A) is asking for advice on giving a dinner party B) knows the secret of giving a pleasant party C) is going to attend a dinner party D) has successfully held a party 37. Anns first piece of advice is that Mary should_. A)

26、get the food ready before the guests arrive B) keep the guests away from the kitchen C) spend some time with the guests D) accept the guests offer to help 38. Ann suggests that Mary offer drinks_. A) while the guests are having small talks B) when all the guests have arrived C) after the guests fini

27、sh small talks D) after the dinner comes to an end 39. When having dinner，the guests are expected to_. A) eat their food slowly B) help the host serve food C) serve each other at the table D) help themselves to more food 40. The most important rule for Mary to follow in treating her guests is to_. A

28、) be as polite as she can B) let them feel at home C) prepare delicious food D) create a formal atmosphere Passage C I arrived in the United States on February 6, 1966, but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at three oclock

29、 in the afternoon. The weather was very cold and it was snowing, but I was too excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the first time and I stared in astonishment at the famous skyscrapers and their man-made beauty. M

30、y friend helped me unpack at the hotel and then left me because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the next day. Shortly after my friend had left, I went to a restaurant near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldnt speak a word of English. I couldnt tell the waiter what I

31、wanted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures, but the waiter didnt understand me. Finally,I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres, neon lights, and huge crowds of

32、people. I did not feel tired, so I continued to walk around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day. I knew it was impossible, but I wanted to try. When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted, but I couldnt sleep because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens during the night. I la

33、y awake and thought about New York .It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English. 41. On the way to his hotel, the writer_. A. was silent all the time B. kept talking to

34、 his friend C. looked out of the window with great interest D. showed his friend something he brought with him 42. He went to _ to get something to eat. A. a tea house B. a pub C. a caf room D. a nearby restaurant 43. He did not have what he really wanted, because_. A. he only made some gestures B.

35、he did not order at all C. he could not make himself understood D. the waiter was unwilling to serve 44. The waiter_. A. knew what he would order B. finally understood what he said C. took the order through his gestures D. served the same thing the man at the next table was having 45. After dinner,

36、he_. A. walked back to the hotel right away B. had a walking tour about the city C. went to the movies D. did some shopping on Broadway 得分评卷人 III 完形填空. Today, most countries in the world have canals. Many countries have built canals near the coast, and parallel 1)_ the coast. Even in the twentieth c

37、entury, goods can be moved more cheaply by boat than by any other 2)_ of transport. These 3)_ make it possible for boats to travel 4)_ ports along the coast without being 5)_ to the dangers of the open. Some canals, such as the Suez and the Panama, save ships weeks of time by making their 6)_ a thou

38、sand miles shorter. Other canals permit boats to reach cities that are not 7)_ on the coast, still other canals 8)_ lands where there is too much water, help to 9)_ fields where there is not enough water, and 10)_ water power for factories and mills. The size of a canal 11)_ on the kind of boats goi

39、ng through it. The canal must be wide enough to permit two of the largest boats using it to 12)_ each other easily. It must be deep enough to leave about two feet of water 13)_ the keel of the largest boat using the canal. When the planet Mars was first 14)_ through a telescope, people saw that the

40、round disk of the planet was criss-crossed by a 15)_ of strange blue-green lines. These were calledcanals16)_ they looked the same as canals on earth 17)_ are viewed from an airplane. However, scientists are now 18)_ that the Martian phenomena are really not canals. The photographs 19)_ from space-s

41、hips have helped us to 20)_ the truth about the Martia canals. 1)A offB withC toD by 2)A way B meansC methodD approach 3)A waterways B waterfrontsC channelsD paths 4)A among B between C inD to 5)A revealed B exposedC openedD shown 6)A tripB journeyC voyageD route 7)A lain B stationedC setD located 8

42、)A escape B drainC dryD leak 9)A water B wetC soakD irrigate 10)A furnish B affordC offerD give 11)A focuses B basesC dependsD takes 12)A cross B passC moveD advance 13)A down B belowC beneathD off 14)A studiedB researchedC surveyedD observed 15)A few B numberC dealD supply 16)A although B becauseC

43、soD if 17)A thatB whereC whenD as 18)A exactB definiteC certainD decisive 19)A held B takenC gotD developed 20)A findB exposeC uncoverD discover IV 写作 根据下面题目及要求写一篇120字以上的短文。 The Purposes of Entering College You are to write in three parts: In the first part, state what you think. In the second part, support your view with some reasons. In the last part, bring your writing to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follo