高二英语-随堂练习 Unit 2 Poems语言点.doc

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1、巩固练习一、单词填空 根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示用单词的正确形式完成句子。1. Parents there always give their children names that r_: Donnie, Ronnie, Connie.2. Six weeks later we heard, to our great s_, that he had died.3. A travel plan should be f_ in order to cope with changeable weather and unexpected emergencies.4. You play the pi

2、ano so well. You will be a good p_ someday.5. Our English teacher asked each of us to write a p_ (诗) after class.6. Dont take it seriously; he was only t_(开玩笑).7. John was touched by the _(温暖)of their welcome.8. The music is written in a _ (节奏) of three beats to a bar.9. We should find an _ (合适的) wa

3、y to deal with the problem as soon as possible.10. To have a certain ability of _ (翻译) is one of the aims of English teaching.二、选词填空 从下面方框中选出适当的短语或单词并用其正确形式填空。make sense, make up of, run out of, be popular with, in particulartake it easy, try out, in exchange for, translate from, stay up1. A group _

4、 ten doctors and an officer was sent to Africa.2. Among all English poems, I enjoy those written by Shakespeare _.3. Oh, doctor, I have a pain in my leg. _. Let me have a look.4. I think it _ to volunteer for the community activity.5. What has made us puzzled is that why this pop star _ the young.6.

5、 Tom could hardly wait to _ his new car his father bought for him.7. The young man worked hard during holidays _ money to pay for his education.8. They had _ petrol, but there was not a gas station nearby.9. Its wrong for parents to let the children _late watching TV.10. This poem is _ one of Keats

6、famous works, Ode to a nightingale.三、根据汉语提示完成句子。1. 请向您母亲转达我的祝愿。Please_.2. 他讲了一些笑话, 使观众很开心。He _ the audience _ some jokes. 3. 我钱花光了,你能借点给我吗?I _ my money. Could you lend me some?4. 这是一种很受说英语的人欢迎的日本诗。It is a Japanese form of poetry that _. 5. 我考试没有及格的原因是我没有努力学习。_ I failed in the exam was _ I didnt stud

7、y hard.四、单项选择1. What is it that the author wants to _ to his readers through the story?A. send B. convey C. take D. talk2. Giving lessons to 10 students is a fairly light teaching _.A. weigh B. burden C. amount D. load3. Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he expl

8、ained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained4. Their basketball team, mainly _ black players, is sure to win the match.A. made of B. made into C. made from D. made up of5. The bride and bridegroom were _ wedding gifts when all lights went out.A. presenting B. exchanging C. offe

9、ring D. changing6. Dont forget to _ the equipment before setting up the experiment.A. work out B. look out C. try out D. watch out7. Many English poems _Chinese _ wellAtranslated into; translates Btranslated into; didnt translateCtranslating into; didnt translateDtranslating from; doesnt translate8.

10、 Can I look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide?Of course. _, sir.A. Make yourself at homeB. Enjoy yourselfC. It doesnt matter D. Take your time9. Do you think I can wear sports clothes for his wedding?No, sports clothes are not_.Afit Bright Cappropriate Dmatch10. Those who are of great de

11、termination are _ to make great achievements.A. like B. likely C. probable D. possible11. His practice is in _ with his stated principles.A. contribution B. convenience C. convention D. contradiction12. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ schedules to make it easier to care for their

12、 children.A. heavy B. smooth C. flexible D. complex13. I went along thinking of nothing _, only looking at things around me.A. in particular B. in harmony C. in doubt D. in brief14. The actor _ the benefit performance to raise money for the Hope Project.A. spoiled B. splashed C. split D. sponsored15

13、. The processing secret of the new product was _ by the reporter, who had little sense of keeping the secret.A. let into B. let out C. let down D. let be16. Good teachers must know how to _ their ideas.A. convey B. display C. consult D. concern17. There was such a long queue for coffee at the interv

14、al that we _ gave up.A. generously B. unfortunately C. eventuallyD. purposefully18. In only 20 years, the country has been _ into an advanced industrial power.A. translated B. decreased C. declined D. transformed19. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _ favors to the

15、m.A. in preference toB. in place of C. in agreement with D. in exchange for20. What will the world use for power when it has _ oil?A. run away from B. gone out of C. run out of D. broken away from21. The report _ figures from six different cities in Europe _ six parts.A. basing on; make up B. based

16、on; is made up of C. according to; consist of D. according to; makes of22. The reason _ I failed in the exam was _ I didnt study hard.A. that; that B. that; because C. why; that D. why; because23. The Greens have _ their garage into a guest house.A. transformed B. transmitted C. transported D. trans

17、lated24. It cant be too worse.Just _, things will turn out to be better so long as you dont stop trying.A. be all right B. take your time C. ignore it D. take it easy25. He accidentally _ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks.A. let out B. took care C. made

18、 sure D. made out答案与解析:一、单词填空1. rhyme 2. sorrow 3. flexible 4. pianist 5. poem 6. teasing 7. warmth 8. rhythm 9. appropriate 10. translation 难点解析:3. 句意:旅行计划应该灵活,以适应多变的天气和预想不到的紧急情况。8. three beats to a bar 一个小节三个节拍二、选词填空1. made up of 2. in particular 3. Take it easy 4. makes sense 5. is popular with6.

19、 try out 7. in exchange for 8. run out of 9. stay up 10. translated from三、根据汉语提示完成句子。1. convey my good wishes to your mother 2. delighted;by telling 3. have run out of4. is very popular with English speakers 5. The reason why; that 四、单项选择1. B。convey表示“传达,表达”。此句是提问被强调部分的强调句型。句意:作者通过这篇故事到底想向读者转达什么呢?2.

20、 D。teaching load 表示“教学任务/负担”。 burden 重负。3. A。he explained 是定语从句,修饰the reason,省略在从句中作宾语的that。4. D。be made up of 由组成。此句中用过去分词作非限制性定语。5. B。present 显示,赠与;exchange 交换;offer 主动提供;change 变化。6. C。try out 表示“试验,尝试”。work out 计算出;look out 当心(危险等);watch out 密切注视,提防。句意:实验前不要忘记测试设备。7. B。第一空translate into作定语,与先行词p

21、oems是被动关系,用过去分词作定语;第二空是谓语,translate是不及物动词,表示主语poems的特点,不用被动语态。句意:许多译成汉语的英语诗过去都译得不好。8. D。Take your time表示“慢慢来”,因为说话人是因为时间问题而感到不好意思,所以饭店的服务员说此句。Make yourself at home.一般是说给到家里来访的客人的客气话,表示“别客气,就当在自己的家”;Enjoy yourself. 玩得高兴,多吃点。9. C。appropriate 适当,指在某个特定时间和场合恰如其分。10. B。只有likely可以用人或者事物作主语,用于句型:sth./ sb.

22、is likely to be/ do.。句意:那些决心大的人取得成就的可能性大。11. D。contradiction 矛盾;contribution贡献;convention 习俗,惯例;convenience 方便。句意:他的所作所为与他自己申明的原则相反。12. C。句意:在外面工作的妈妈应该有灵活的工作安排,以确保她们能更容易照顾自己的孩子。heavy 重的;smooth 顺利的;flexible 灵活的;complex 复杂的。13. A。 句意:我走着,没想什么特别的事情,只是随便看周围的事物。in particular 特别;in harmony 和谐;in doubt 怀疑;

23、in brief 简而言之。14. D。句意:这位演员主办义演为希望工程筹集资金。spoil 损坏,宠坏;splash 溅,泼;split 分离,撕裂;sponsor主办,发起。15. B。句意:新产品的加工工艺的秘密被那个没有保密意识的记者泄露了出去。let out 泄露,发出,放出;let. into 让.进入/知道;let. down 放下,降低,使.失望;let sb. be 听任,不打扰。16. A。convey 传达;display 展示;consult 咨询,查阅;concern 使忧虑,关系到。17. C。eventually 最后,最终;unfortunately 不幸地;g

24、enerously 慷慨地;purposefully 有明确目的地;果断地。句意:课间/工间休息时那么多人排队等着咖啡,我最终放弃了。18. D。transform 转变,改观;decrease 减少;decline 下降,衰退。句意:仅仅20年里,这个国家就成为先进的工业化强国。19. D。句意:公务人员向人们索要礼物或钱财以换取对方需要的好处是非法的。in exchange for 交换;in preference to 偏爱;in place of 代替;in agreement with 同意,与.一致。20. C。句意:当世界上的石油用完了后我们用什么来做能源呢? run out o

25、f 用光,耗尽;break away from 脱离。21. B。be based on 以.为基础,第一空是用过去分词作后置定语;第二空是谓语动词,因主语是the report,谓语用单数。句意:这篇以欧洲的六个不同城市的数据为基础的报告由六个部分构成。22. C。第一空why代替先行词the reason在后面定语从句中作原因状语,相当于for the reason; 第二空因主语是The reason,而且表语从句中不缺成分,用that引导表语从句。23. A。考查词义辨析。transform 使(形状、姿态、性质、机能等) 改变,transform .into .把改变成,故A项符合句意。transmit传送;传导;传达;transport 输送;运输;translate 翻译,皆不符合句意。24. D。句意为:糟透了。沉住气,只要不放弃,事情会变好的。take it easy表示安慰,意为“别紧张,沉住气”;take your time 别着急,慢慢来,表示还有时间;ignore 忽视。25. A。考查动词短语辨析。let out 在本句中为“泄露”的意思。take care 小心,注意;make sure 确信;make out 辨别出,理解。句意:他偶然透露他与妻子吵架了,已经几周没有回家了。

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