八年级英语下册 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum Section A(3a-3c) (新版)人教新目标版.ppt

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1、第二课时:第二课时:Section A(3a-3c)Have you ever been to a museum?Unit 9课文课文呈现呈现知识知识讲解讲解第二课时:Section A (3a-3c)词词汇汇听听写写课课堂堂导导入入3a3a3b3b课课堂堂小小结结课课后后作作业业课课堂堂练练习习 同学们,上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗?现在同学们,上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!What kinds of museums are they?space museum history museum3aThre

2、e students talk about the most interesting Three students talk about the most interesting museums they have ever been to.Read the museums they have ever been to.Read the magazine article and answer the questions.magazine article and answer the questions.1.Which three museums do the students talk abo

3、ut?2What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum?The American Computer Museum,the International Museum of Toilets and the Hangzhou National Tea Museum.About the American Computer Museum:The old computers were much bigger.There was a special computer and it could play chess bette

4、r than humans.About the International Museum of Toilets:There were so many different kinds of toilets in the museum.About the Hangzhou National Tea Museum:The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea.Ken:The most interesting museum Ive ever been to is the American Computer Museum.T

5、hey have information about different computers and who invented them.The old computers were much bigger.Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!Ive also learned that there was a special computer.It could play chess even better than humans.I wonder how much more computers

6、will be able to do in the future.Amy:Ive recently been to a very unusual museum in India,the International Museum of Toilets.I just couldnt believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there.The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets.It also encourages go

7、vernments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.Linlin:Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum.Its a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake.The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.Watching the tea preparati

8、on is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.Ive finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.progress/prres/v.&n.进步;进展进步;进展知识点1 1 progress此处用作不及物动词,意为此处用作不及物动词,意为“进步;进展进步;进展”。eg:Medical science is progressing rapidly in our country.在我国医学进步迅速。考向【难点难点】progress作不可数名

9、词,意为“进步”。常用短语:make(good)progress(in.)意为“(在方面)取得(大的)进步”。eg:Study hard and make progress every day.好好学习,天天向上。You have made good progress in your English.你在英语方面取得了很大的进步。拓展拓展 【重点重点】典例典例 Why is Harveys mother so happy?Because only three students _,_ her son Harvey.(黄冈)Afailed the exam;besidesBmade progre

10、ss;exceptCmade progress;includingDpassed the exam;without【点拨点拨】本题用本题用语境判断法语境判断法。句意:。句意:为什么哈维的妈妈为什么哈维的妈妈如此开心?如此开心?因为只有三个学生取得了进步,包括她儿子因为只有三个学生取得了进步,包括她儿子哈维。哈维。Ain such a rapid way知识点2 2 in a(an).way意为意为“以一个以一个方式方式(方法方法)”,且当且当such(quite)与冠词与冠词a(an)连用时,连用时,冠词冠词a(an)必须放在其后面。必须放在其后面。eg:I spent this summer

11、 vacation in quite a different way.我以一种完全不同的方式度过了今年暑假。考向一【重点重点】考向【重点重点】“sucha/an形容词可数名词单数 so形容词a/an可数名词单数”意为“如此的一个”。eg:such a beautiful girl so beautiful a girl 如此漂亮的一个女孩 rapid/rpd/adj.迅速的;快速的迅速的;快速的 eg:Amy made such rapid progress that her teacher praised her in front of the whole class.埃米取得如此迅速的进步

12、,以至于她的老师在 全班同学面前表扬了她。拓展拓展【辨析辨析】rapid,quick与与fastrapidadj.意为“快的”,指动作本身,意义比quick强a rapid stream湍急的河流quickadj.adv.指行动敏捷,反应迅速a quick answer迅速的回答fastadj.adv.指物体运动速度快run fast跑得快 unusual/njuul/adj.不寻常的;特别的不寻常的;特别的知识点3 3eg:Its unusual to see the flowers in winter.冬天见到这种花很不寻常。考向unusual为以元音音素开头的单词,故前面加不定为以元音音

13、素开头的单词,故前面加不定冠词时应用冠词时应用an。Sun Wukong is _unusual monkey.(孝感)Aa BanCthe D/B典例典例(1)usual adj.通常的 eg:As usual,he arrived at school on time.与平时一样,他准时到了学校。(2)usually adv.通常地 eg:Her stories usually have a happy ending.她的故事结局通常很美满。(3)unusually adv.不寻常地 eg:Its an unusually cold winter.这是一个异常寒冷的冬天。拓展拓展 encou

14、rage/nkrd/v.鼓励鼓励知识点4 4考向encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事eg:(遂宁中考)My parents often encourage me to do more volunteer jobs.我的父母经常鼓励我做 更多的志愿工作。(1)encourage sb.in sth.意为“在方面鼓励/助长 某人”。eg:Dont encourage him in laziness.别助长他的懒惰行为。拓展拓展 典例典例 The teacher usually _(鼓励)his students to do their homework car

15、efully.(天水)encourages(2)encouragement是encourage的名词形式,意为“鼓舞,鼓励”。eg:The teachers words were a great encouragement to him.老师的话对他是极大的鼓舞。peaceful/pisfl/adj.和平的;安宁的和平的;安宁的知识点5 5考向eg:She spent a peaceful afternoon by the river.她在河边度过了一个宁静的下午。peaceful作为形容词,表示作为形容词,表示“和平的;安宁的和平的;安宁的”,可,可作表语和定语。副词形式为作表语和定语。副词

16、形式为peacefully,名词形式为,名词形式为peace。eg:(泰州中考)To realize the Chinese Dream will bring peace to the world.实现中国梦将给世界带来和平。典例典例 The Chinese government is trying to solve the problems between China and other neighboring countries_.A _way is better for all.(宜昌)Apeaceful;peaceful Bpeaceful;peacefullyCpeacefully;

17、peaceful Dpeacefully;peacefully【点拨点拨】peaceful为形容词,意为为形容词,意为“和平的和平的”,修饰名词;,修饰名词;peacefully为副词,意为为副词,意为“和平地和平地”,修饰动词,修饰动词(短语短语)。CThe little boy falls asleep peacefully.这个小男孩安静地入睡了。-ful为形容词后缀,含有此后缀的形容词还有:careful认真的,beautiful美丽的,hopeful充满希望的,successful成功的,useful有用的,wonderful极好的,helpful有帮助的。归纳归纳perfect/p

18、(r)fkt/adj.完美的;完全的完美的;完全的知识点6 6eg:She has a perfect set of teeth.她有一副完美的牙齿。perfect是形容词,可用作表语、定语等成分。其是形容词,可用作表语、定语等成分。其副词形式为副词形式为perfectly,表示,表示“非常,十分;完美非常,十分;完美地地”。eg:(雅安中考)His English is perfect.他的英语棒极了。It fits perfectly.那正合适。考向典例典例 What do you think of the song Gangnam Style?_.I like it very much.

19、AI cant stand it BToo badCPerfect DAwful【点拨点拨】本题用本题用语境判断法语境判断法。根据问句。根据问句“你觉得你觉得江南江南Style这首歌怎么样?这首歌怎么样?”和答语和答语“我非常喜欢它。我非常喜欢它。”可以可以推测推测Perfect“极好的极好的”符合语境。符合语境。C关于perfect的谚语Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。拓展拓展collect/klekt/v.收集;收藏收集;收藏知识点7 7关于关于“收集;收藏收集;收藏”考向collectv收集;收藏 Tonys hobby is collecting coins.托

20、尼的爱好是收集硬币。collectionn收藏品;一批物品All his collections are here.他所有的收藏品都在此了。collectorn收集者;收藏家John is a book collector.约翰是一个藏书家。一语辨异:A collector collects things and has collections.收藏家收集东西,有收藏品。He is a great _.Now he has a great _of stamps.(collect)典例典例collectorcollectionRead Read the the article article a

21、gain again and and answer answer the the following following questions.questions.3b1What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum?It is the most interesting museum he has ever been to.They have information about different computers and who invented them.There was a special computer.2.What can

22、 we learn at the International Museum of Toilets?3.Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea?We can learn about the history and development of toilets.Because the tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea.And watching them prepare the tea with beautiful tea s

23、ets is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.Which Which of of the the underlined underlined words words in in the the passage passage have the following meanings?have the following meanings?3cmake(something)better quietbecome better madeuncommon quickmake(something)betterimprove,quietpeaceful,become betterprogress,madeinvented,uncommonunusual,quickrapid 本本节节课课主主要要学学习习了了描描写写三三个个有有趣趣的的博博物物馆馆的的文文章章,掌掌握握了了知知识识点点progress,in such a rapid way,unusual,encourage,peaceful,perfect,collect的用法,提高了阅读理解和的用法,提高了阅读理解和语言运用能力。语言运用能力。

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