英语第1部分 Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits 外研版必修2.ppt

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1、英语外外 研研 版版精精 准准 高高 考考必修二必修二第一部分Module 1Our Body and Healthy Habits1 1基基础础知知识识2 2考考点点探探究究3 3课课堂堂达达标标4 4课课时时作作业业基基 础础 知知 识识.单词分类巧记阅读词汇认读1symptom n_2awful adj._3proverb n_4questionnaire n_症状可怕的;吓人的谚语问卷;问卷调查;调查表核心词汇识记1_ n饮食;日常食物vi.照医生的规定饮食2_ v朝方向前进3_ adj.超重的4_ vt.注视;观看5_ adj.健康的;强健的6_ adj.稀少的;罕有的_ adv.稀

2、少地;极少地7_ adj.不健康的;有碍健康的_ adj.健康的_ n健康dietheadoverweighteyefitrarerarelyunhealthyhealthyhealth8_ adj.富裕的;有钱的_ n财富9_ adj.焦虑的;不安的;渴望的_ adv.焦虑地_ n焦虑;不安10_ vt.伤害_ n伤害;损伤;受伤处_ adj.受伤的wealthywealthanxiousanxiouslyanxietyinjureinjuryinjured11_ n疼痛_ n辛苦;努力_ adj.疼痛的12_ adj.正常的;一般的_ adj.不正常的13_ vi.呼吸_ n呼吸14_ n

3、保险_ v给投保painpainspainfulnormalabnormalbreathebreathinsuranceinsure情景活用用所给词的适当形式填空1A_ club is a private club that people go to in order to do exercise,keep _ and avoid_ diets.(health)2My mother always gets a bit_ if we dont arrive when we say we will.We can even feel her_.(anxious)3He was seized with

4、 a_ sickness,which nearly crazed him with _.But he took_ to finish his work.(pain)healthhealthyunhealthyanxiousanxietypainfulpainpains.短语互译速记1与有联系_ 2迷恋_ 3拾起;接(人);取(物);接收_ 4以开始_ 5担心某事_ 6take exercise_ 7lie down_ 8put.into._9off work_ 10pay for_ be connected withbe crazy aboutpick upbegin withbe anxio

5、us about sth.锻炼躺下将投入休班支付情景活用选用上述短语填空1Doctors believe that lung cancer_ smoking.2You can not only_ but also enjoy the beauty of nature when climbing mountains.3Some children_ surfing the Internet.4Right,Ill_ the food and drinks.is connected withtake exerciseare crazy aboutpay for.佳句精析精练1When Zhou Kai

6、s mother_ towards the front door without a jacket on,she eyed him anxiously.当周凯的妈妈看到他没穿夹克衫就朝前门走去时,她担心地看着他。解析句中含有感官动词的复合结构:see宾语宾补。仿写透过窗户我看见他正在庭院里修理汽车。From the window I_ his car in the court.saw him headingsaw him repairing2But_ I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.但那是因为我太傻了,竟然在雨中踢足球。解析Th

7、ats because从句,意为“那是因为”。仿写她非常伤心,那是因为她的儿子在车祸中丧生了。She was very upset._ her son was killed in an accident.thats becauseThats because3_ youll be really tired tomorrow.现在上床睡觉吧,否则明天你会很累的。解析本句型是“祈使句or陈述句”,祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句。仿写学习再努力些,否则你不会通过考试的。Work harder,_.Go to bed now oror you wont pass the exam4Britain w

8、as_ country in the world_ a free health care system paid for by the government.英国是世界上第一个由政府负担经费、实行免费医疗的国家。解析句中不定式短语作country的后置定语。仿写她总是第一个到校。She is always_.the firstto havethe first to come to school.单元语法过关名词用做动词和一般将来时语法填空1The thing that_(matter)is not whether you fail or not,but whether you try or n

9、ot.解析此处matter作动词用,意为“重要,要紧”。句意:重要的事情不是你是否失败,而是你是否去尝试。2I read through the first page of the book and_ a spelling mistake.(spot)解析此处表示发现了一个拼写错误。spot“注意到,发现”,符合句意。mattersspotted3Forget the past,leave the sadness behind,and you_ the door of a new bright world open before you.(see)解析句意:忘记过去,抛下悲伤,你就会发现一个光

10、明的新世界向你敞开大门。这里是“祈使句and陈述句”句型,陈述句中要用一般将来时。4By the time you have finished this book,your meal_ cold.(get)解析句意:到你看完这本书的时候,你的饭也就凉了。时间状语从句为现在完成时代替将来完成时,故主句用一般将来时。will seewill get5Hi,Mr Smith.Which department do you work in?I am in the Marketing Department now,but I_ in the Sales Department before long.(w

11、ork)解析考查动词时态。句意:你好,Mr Smith。你在哪个部门工作?我现在在市场部,但我不久以后会到销售部工作。根据句中的before long“不久以后”,可知,此处应用一般将来时。will work考考 点点 探探 究究完成句子The ad says one must do exercise with their equipment to_.广告上说大家必须使用他们的器械锻炼才能保持身体健康。用match,suit,fit的适当形式填空The size of the shirt_ me well and its color_ my tie,so it _ me.高频单词合身;使适应;

12、使合格;使胜任keep fitfits matchessuits构建导图助记辨析明辨异同高考寻踪(2016上海A篇)It all fit so well together,like a puzzle.这一切都很好地结合在一起,就像一个谜。suit常用作及物动词,意为“适合;适宜”,主要指颜色、衣着、发型、时间、事情、口味、气候、条件、地位等适合某人。如果衣着使某人看上去有吸引力,不能用fit,而要用suit。用于比喻意义时也多用suit。fit作动词用时,其基本含义为“适合;合身”,多用于衣服、鞋、帽等,指大小、尺寸、形状等的“适合”。既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。fit还可作形容词,

13、意为“健康的”。match着重指颜色、式样、形状、性质等方面的搭配,也可指“相一致;比得上”。语法填空_(anxious),she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only to find it didnt fit.Im anxious_(get)help from it.2anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的;挂念的;渴望的,急切的Anxiouslyto get构建导图助记派 生高考寻踪(2016北京A篇)Anxious all the time,I was unable to keep focused for more

14、than an hour at a time.一直焦虑不安,我一次也无法集中精力一个多小时。(2015陕西阅读第二节)You will be anxious if you set out for a dinner late.如果你去吃饭时动身晚点你会非常焦急。(1)语法填空By now medical staff had arrived,and were looking after the_(injure)woman.Most believe he would have played for England last week,but for a serious _(injure)which

15、put him out of football.3injure v损害,伤害injuredinjury(2)用wound/harm/injure的适当形式填空She felt_ at your words.Dont_ your eyes by reading in dim light.The bullet_ him in the shoulder.He was_ in the accident.hurtharmwoundedinjured构建导图助记辨析明辨异同wound指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤,是出血的、严重的伤,特指战场上的受伤。也可以指肉体上的伤害。harm常用于口语,一般只作及物动

16、词,表示“对有害/损害”,特指伤及一个人或其心情、健康、权利、事业等,并使之感到痛苦、受损害或遭遇某种不幸。其名词为harm,只能作不可数名词,意为“损害,伤害”。hurt为一般用语,既可以指肉体上的伤害,也可以指精神上的伤害,还可表示在事故中受伤。其名词为hurt,尤指精神上或感情上的伤害、肉体上的伤痛。injure主要指在事故中受伤。其名词是injury,也可指平时的大小创伤或伤害。高考寻踪(2016全国完形填空)Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move in case she i

17、njured her neck.拉里告诉她,他已经把火灭了,她不要动以免她脖子受伤。His Engish level is far_.他的英语水平远远低于正常标准。Two months after the Typhoon Usagi,everything_.台风“天兔”过后的两个月,一切又恢复了正常。4normal adj.正常的;一般的;标准的;正规的n常态;正常;标准below normalreturned to normal归纳拓展above/below normal 高于/低于正常标准be back/return to normal 恢复正常Air Service now is bac

18、k to normal after two days of heavy fog.在经过两天大雾之后,航空服务现在又恢复了正常。高考寻踪(2015全国阅读A篇)Admission is at normal charges and you dont need to book.入场时是按标准收费,你不需要预定。一句多译The little boy likes to ask some questions_ space travel.The little boy likes to ask some questions_ space travel.这个小男孩喜欢问与太空旅行有关的一些问题。5be conn

19、ected with与有联系常 考 短 语connected withthat/which are connected with归纳拓展(1)connect.with/to.把和连接起来connect.with.与有关/联系(2)have(no)connection with与有(无)关系in connection with 与有关注意:表示两者有形的连接时,to和with都可以与connect连用;指“与有联系,有有关”时,后接with而不接to。He did everything connected with farming.他做的所有事情与农业有关。The police arrested

20、 the men in connection with a bank robbery.警察拘留了与一次银行抢劫案有牵连的那几个人。高考寻踪(2016北京D篇)In the past two decades,however,continued connection with and dependence on family,thanks to cell phones,email and social media,have increased significantly.然而,在过去的二十年中,由于手机,电子邮件和社交媒体,对家庭的持续的联系和依赖明显增加。Frank_ just_ you!弗兰克

21、对你很着迷!Some children_ surfing the Internet.有些孩子对上网太狂热了。He_ skating.他对溜冰着了迷。6be crazy about 对着迷,迷恋;热衷于;醉心于iscrazy aboutare crazy aboutis crazy about归纳拓展drive sb.crazy 逼得某人发疯go crazy 发疯be crazy to do sth.做某事很愚蠢;做某事真疯狂be crazy for 渴望be crazy with 因而发狂like crazy发疯似的;以惊人的气势表示“渴望”的还有:long for/be thirsty fo

22、rbe hungry for高考寻踪(2015广东信息匹配)She is now crazy about classical music and will not miss any chance to attend a concert with her husband.她现在对古典音乐非常着迷,不会错过和她的丈夫参加任何一场音乐会。写出黑体部分的含义In order to learn English I bought a radio which could pick up VOA.(_)Youll soon pick up health when you get to the seaside.

23、(_)He picked up some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.(_)I picked up the wallet and handed it to the teacher.(_)Ill come to your hotel to pick you up at nine,and then well take a taxi to the Beijing Station.(_)7pick up拾起;接(人);接收收听恢复健康学会拾起用车接归纳拓展pick off 摘下pick out 选出;挑出;辨认出Its ea

24、sy to pick him out in a crowd because he is very tall.很容易从人群中辨认出他,因为他个子很高。高考寻踪(2015全国A篇)I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound.我不得不搬起电视机并且摇晃它来去除杂音。We all_ our mistakes in some way at some time.我们都会在某个时候以某种方式为我们所犯的错误付出代价的。Her parents_ her to go to America.她父母支付了她去美国的费用。8pay for为付钱,

25、为付出代价pay forpaid for归纳拓展pay back 偿还pay into 把(钱)存在(银行)pay in 缴纳pay off 回报;成功;还清(债务);付清工资;解雇;报复pay off 付出(钱);报复高考寻踪(2016全国语法填空)So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the notforprofit Panda Base,where ticket money helps pay for research.因此,被秘密地邀请去参观这个非营利的熊猫基地是一个很大的荣誉,在基地门票用来帮助支付研究费用。用所给词的

26、适当形式填空The manager was satisfied to see many new products_(develop)after great effort.He saw an elderly man wildly_(kick)the tyre of his car.必 备 句 型9When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on,she eyed him anxiously.当周凯的妈妈看到他没穿夹克衫就朝前门走去时,她担心地看着他。developedkicking辨析

27、明晰异同 see sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事;强调动作的全过程see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事;强调动作正在进行see sth.done看见某事被做;强调动作的被动和完成Have you seen any Austrians pass by here?你看见奥地利人从这儿经过了吗?If you watch long enough,you will see many problems settled in this way.如果你观察的时间够长的话,就会看到许多问题是通过这种方式解决的。注意:(1)在变为被动语态时,see sb.do sth.应改为be seen

28、to do sth.。(2)能接不带to的动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词作宾语补足语的感官动词还有:feel,hear,observe,notice,watch等。One more word,_ Ill knock you flat.再说一句话,我就把你揍扁了。Wear your coat_ youll catch a cold.穿上外套,否则你会感冒的。10Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow.现在上床睡觉吧,否则明天你会很累的。andor归纳拓展(1)此结构中,祈使句相当于一个表示条件的状语从句。用and时,可把祈使句转换成肯定形式的条件状语从句;用or时,则可转换成否定形式的条件状语从句。(2)“名词词组and/or陈述句”也相当于一个含有条件状语从句的主从复合句。课课 堂堂 达达 标标课课 时时 作作 业业

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