2016 年南京外国语学校英语综合能力测试试卷.docx

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1、2016 年南京外国语学校英语综合能力测试试卷1、本试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 90 分钟。2、请考生用黑色钢笔或圆珠笔答题。3、请考生用英文或数字答题，将答案写在答题纸相应的位置上。标题I. 完成歌曲(8)II. 自然知识(5)III. 电脑常识(6)IV. 面部表情(12)总分(150)得分标题V. 常见英文缩略(14)VI. 宠物养护笔记(15)VII. 礼貌用语(6)得分标题VIII. 记忆现象(6)IX. 采访报道(28)X. 数学和思维(50)得分I. 联系上下文，完成歌曲（每小题 1 分，共 8 分）I love chocolateI drink , I eat cheese

2、, I like nuts and I like greens,I like , I like beans, These are things my body needs.But late at night, Under my bedclothes, I eat ,And no-one knows.I eat vegetables, I drink juice,I like , I like fruit,I like every way, I eat good things every day.I like on my bread,I like and I like eggs, I drink

3、 water all day long,All these things make me .II. 自然知识（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）1. Mammals are animals that give milk to their babies. They have got blood.2. Reptiles are animals that have got cold blood. They all lay and their skin is thick.3. are animals that have got six legs. Most of them have got wings an

4、d can fly.4. Birds are animals that lay eggs. Many of them can fly. Their is warm.5. are animals that live in water. Their blood is cold.III. 电脑常识（参见图 1）（每小题 1 分，共 6 分）1. The shows words and pictures.2. You use the for typing in information.3. The records（记录）information.4. The helps you to control（控

5、制）the computer.5. We can hear the sound from the .6. We put disks into the in the main unit.IV. 面部表情（参见图 2）（每小题 1 分，共 12 分）A. You can make the person burst out laughing by opening the mouth and showing the teeth.B. Frightened (吓坏了). Face is pale and blush. Hair stands on end. Eyes are wide open.C. F

6、rowning (皱眉的) forehead and drooping mouth make the person look worried.D. Winking. Mouth goes up on side where one eye is closed.E. Sly(狡计的). Eyes look sideways and mouth is small.F. Very angry. Mouth is wide open in a loud shout.G. Happiness is shown by a smiling mouth. Drawing the eyes as shown as

7、 gives a cheerful expression.H. Thoughtful. Eyes look up and sideways.I. Sad. Mouth and eyebrows (眉毛)droop.J. Angry. Use straight lines for the mouth and eyebrows.K. Yawning. Nose is pushed up to eyes, which are closed. Mouth is wide open showing teeth.L. A wavy line for the mouth and drooping (消沉的)

8、eyesgive a bored look.A. G. B. H. C. I. D. J. E. K. F. L. V. 常见英文缩略 （每小题 1 分，共 14 分）1. AD 6. hr(s) 11. no. 2. BC 7. i.e. 12. sq cm 3. C 8. kg 13. UN 4. e.g. 9. m 14. wt. 5. etc. 10. NB a. hour(s)b. and the restc. United Nationsd. weighte. square centimetersf. numberg. before Christs birthh. for exam

9、plei. after Christs birthj. kilogramme(s)k. Celsiusl. that is, in other wordsm. metre(s)n. pay attention to, note wellVI. 宠物养护笔记（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）Hints on keeping pet fishWhy keep them?People keep dogs and cats because they enjoy their friendship. Fish cannot be friendly, but they canbe good pets. The

10、y have beautiful shapes and colours. They are a pleasure to watch as they swim in their tanks.Why do they need?First of all, the fish need a suitable tank, and you must fill the tank with suitable water. It is also good for them to have a few water plants in the tank to keep the water pure. Put a fe

11、w snails in the tank is a good idea, too. They will keep it clean.What about feeding them?There are many kinds of fish food on sale in pet shops. Most are suitable for all kinds of fish. You should feed your fish once a day only. It is important not to give them too much food. Just give them as much

12、 as they can eat in about fifteen minutes. This will help them to keep healthy.1. Reasons for keeping pet fish: beautiful and _ , and a to 2. Needs of pet fish: suitable , _ , and _ and a _3. Feeding pet fish: feed them a , but not food.VII. 礼貌用语（每小题 1 分，共 6 分）When you do something bad and you feel

13、sorry, you apologize to others. An excuse is a reason for doing something bad.Arthur: Sorry Im late, Tony, but the minibus broke down, and there were no taxis. Tony: Thats all right, Arthur. Ive just got here myself, so I wasnt waiting for long. Arthur: And, Tony, Im terribly sorry, but Ive forgotte

14、n to bring the tickets with me. Tony: Oh, dont say that. How could you do that?Arthur: Its my memory. Its so bad these days. I cant remember anything any more. Tony: Then youd better do something about it, hadnt you?1. How many times does Arthur apologizes to Tony？2. Which apology is stronger?3. How

15、 many excuses does Arthur give?4. Which excuse does Tony accept（接受）?5. Which excuse does Tony reject（拒绝、排斥）?6. What suggestion（建议）does Tony make to Arthur?VIII. 记忆现象（每小题 1 分，共 6 分）Three types of memorySome scientists believe that there are three kinds of memory: immediate, short-term and long-term.I

16、mmediate memory holds items of information coming into it from the five senses for less than a second. Then it either rejects them or passes them into short-time memory.Short-term memory can hold about seven items of information at one time (e.g., telephone numbers). It holds them for about thirty s

17、econds. Then they are rejected (i.e., forgotten) or passed into long-term memory.Long-term memory can hold information for the whole of our lives. Some scientists believe that long-term memory can be divided into two types. One type remembers events, which is things that happen to us. The other reme

18、mbers knowledge (e.g., the names of countries or the meanings of words). memory information or passed on memory information or passed on memory information IX. 采访报道（每小题 1 分，共 28 分）Protecting the innocentPansy: You say that you like working as a detective. Why?Ken: Let me tell you about a recent case

19、 that i dealt with, Pansy. Mr. Lee is a very rich man who lives alone and enjoys collecting things. He purchased a vase for two million yuan. He showed it to only two people - his friends Jill and Jenny. Then he locked it in the safe at his house. That night, someone stole it. Lee reported the theft

20、, and I went to his house to look for clues.Pansy: Did you find any?Ken: Yes, a black pearl earring near the open safe and, outside the open window of the room I saw a lot of mud on the wet ground. Inside the room, the carpet was spotlessly clean.Pansy: So what did you do next?Ken: I interviewed Jil

21、l and Jenny. They both denied stealing the vase. But I noticed that Jill was wearing a black pearl necklace - but no earrings.Pansy: So Jill was the thief?Ken: I didnt know. I needed proof. A good detective never jumps to conclusion. I showed Jill the earring, and she admitted it was hers. She said

22、someone had stolen it from her house a month before. I checked her story. It was true.Pansy: So Jill was no longer a suspect. But what about your other clue - the mud outside and the spotless carpet inside?Ken: That told me that probably no thief broke into Lees house. So I questioned Lee and, in th

23、e end, he admitted stealing his own vase. He had bought insurance for it. The insurance company would pay him two million yuan if the vase was stolen.Pansy: And who stole Jills earring?Ken: Lee did that as well. He tried to make sure that Jill would go to jail instead of him.Pansy: so now Lee is beh

24、ind bars.Ken: Yes, and Jill is free. My job is to protect the innocent as well as find the guilty. Thats why I like working as a detective.A. admittedB. deniedC. purchasedD. caseE. proofF. SafeA. 用此篇 interview 中的词完成日记12 DecemberYesterday, I dealt with two cases. In the first case, the suspect, Zhong

25、, at first being a bank robber. I showed him a photograph of himself in the bank at the time of the robbery, carrying a gun. This was all the I needed and he that he was guilty.In the second , the suspect. Brown, a diamond for fifty thousand yuan. She paid for it with fake banknotes. Later she she h

26、ad printed the notes herself. When I searched her flat, I found half a million yuan in fake notes. She kept them in a in the wall.B. 用 interview 中的词汇完成句子A. behind barsB. Jumps to conclusionsC. the innocentD. insuranceE. spotlesslyF. the guiltyG. cluesH. suspect1. A detective uses his eyes to look fo

27、r ( things that help to solve a crime )2. Ken questioned Jill because she was a ( person who might have committed a crime)3. Lee was put ( into jail ).4. Ken is a good detective. He never ( makes up his mind too quickly )5. In the case of the missing vase, Ken succeeded in finding ( person who has d

28、one something wrong ) and protecting ( person who has done anything wrong ).6. The carpet in the room was ( completely ) clean.7. Lee bought ( a promise to pay him money if someone stole his vase ) for his vase.C. 根据 interview，正确配对 fact 和 conclusion Facts:1. Your phone is ringing. 2. Davids face has

29、 become very dark. 3. Alan is standing outside a cinema. Possible conclusions:A. He has been sunbathing.B. He is waiting for someone.C. Someone wants to speak to you.D. 用 interview 中的线索为 Detective Ken 正确配对 fact and conclusion Facts:1. Lee shows his vase to only two of his friends. 2. The ground outs

30、ide was muddy, but the carpet was clean. 3. The earring near the safe belonged to Jill. 4. Lee bought insurance for the vase. 5. Lee put Jills earring near the safe. Possible conclusions:A. The thief came from Inside Lees house.B. He wanted the police to believe that Jill had stolen the vase.C. One

31、of them stole it.D. Jill stole the vase.E. Lee stole the vase.E. 根据 interview 的内容正确排序A. I checked Jills story about someone stealing her earring.B. I interviewed Lees friends Jill and Jenny.C. I discovered that Lee was guilty, and he was put into jail.D. I looked for clues and found an earring.E. I

32、checked and found that Lee had bought insurance for the vase.X. 数学和思维（一共 25 小题，每小题 2 分，共 50 分）1. What is the sum of all the positive integer（正整数） factors of 12 ?2. The average（平均）IQ of 4 people is 110. If three of these people each have an IQ of 105, what is the IQ of the fourth person ?3. Of 60 stu

33、dents in a class 2/3 are girls, and 2/5 of the class are taking music lessons. What is the maximum（largest) number of girls that are not taking music lessons?4. The school library has 50 action adventure novels, 15 romances and 10 historical novels. Julie wants to take one of each type for her sick

34、cousin to read. How many different choices（ 选 择 ） of three books are available to her?5.1453006101230In the above sequence every term after the first is formed by multiplying（乘）by x and then adding y, where x and y are positive integers. What is the value（值）of x + y?6. A confectioner（糖果店）has 500 min

35、t, 500 orange and 500 strawberry flavored sweets. He wishesto make packets containing 10 mint, 5 orange and 5 strawberry sweets. What is the maximum number of packets of this type he can make?7. In a certain game of 50 questions, the final score is calculated by subtracting（ 减 去 ）twice the number of

36、 wrong answers from the total number of correct answers. If a player answered all questions and received（得到）a final score of 35, how many wrong answers did he give?8. On a map showing only four countries, A, B, C and D, A shares a border（ 边 界 ）with B and C. Country D shares a border with B and C. Bu

37、t countries B and C and countries A and D do not share borders. If the map requires（需要）different colours for countries with common borders, what is theminimum (smallest)number of colours required to complete（完成）the map?9. If the sum of 7 consecutive（连续的）numbers is 0, what is the greatest of these nu

38、mbers?10. A teacher wants to make a test containing 20 verba（l 口头的）and 30 math questions. Each verbalquestion is to be allotted（ 分 配 ）45 seconds to complete and each math question is to be given 1 minute 20 seconds. How many minutes should she allow（给与）for the whole test?11. On a map 1 centimeter re

39、present（s 代表）100,000 centimeters. What is the length（长度）of a roadin kilometers that measures 2.9 centimeters on the map?12. A right triangle（直角三角形）has perimeter（周长）12 and sides x, (x + 1) and (x + 2). What is the area（面积）of the triangle?13. A palindrome is a number which reads the same backwards as

40、forwards (for example 101). What is the next palindrome after 3443 ?14. Chen donates(捐赠）15 percent of his current salary（薪水）to charity（慈善机构）. If his pay（工资）is increased（增长） by 10 percent and he still continues to donate 15 percent of the salary, by what percentage（百分比）do his charity contributions in

41、crease?15. Joey starts reading at the top of page 103 and stops at the bottom of page 204. How many pages has he read?16.A rectangular box is made by putting together pieces of the dimensions shown above. What is the volume（容积）of the resulting box?17. Sams test scores are History 76, Geography 74, M

42、ath 92, English 81 and Chemistry 80. If the average (arithmetic mean) score is M, and the median( 中 位 数 ）score is m, what is the value of M-m ?18. In a test a student got a mark(score) of 49. His report card showed that he had scored 70 per cent. What was the maximum（largest) mark on the test?19. Wh

43、at is the largest odd number(奇数）that is a factor of 860 ?20. A school charity sale raised（募集）$4800. One quarter of this was taken to cover expenses. Three quarters of the remainder（余数）was given to Charity A and the remainder to Charity B. How much did B receive（得到）?21. A dry cleaner charges（收费）$2 fo

44、r up to 3 pounds in weight（重量）of clothes, and clothesper pound or less than one pound will be charged 30 cents. The weight of the clothes has to be under 10 pounds. What is the cost of cleaning 6.5 pounds of clothes?22. The diameter of circle A is one quarter the diameter of circle B. The area（面积） o

45、f circle B is how many times greater than the area of circle A ?23. Three apples and five oranges cost 85cents, and five apples and three oranges cost 83 cents. How much will it cost to buy one apple and one orange?24. A bag contains（含有）2 red, 5 blue and 8 white beads. If one bead is drawn（拿出）from t

46、he bag what is the probability（可能性）that it is red or white?25. The shape above is to be cut out and folded along the dotted lines to form a cubic die. Dots are to be added to faces A, B and C so that the numbers of dots on opposite faces add up to 7. How many dots should appear on face A ?2016 年南京外国语学校英语综合能力测试试卷(答案)I. 完成歌曲(8)milk, cereals, chocolate, rice, pasta, honey