新目标英语七年级（下）单词拼写100题+答案.docx

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1、一、根据汉语提示填空1The _ (天气) starts to get really cold in Harbin in October.2Betty, please _ (赶快) up! We have no time to get things ready.3The students always _ (完成) homework before 7:00 p.m.4Our P.E. teacher _ (总是) plays games with us.5Does Lucy _ (知道) the Chinese girl?6We dont think math is _ (困难的).7We e

2、njoy the _ (满的) moon on the Mid-Auturmn Festival.8Scientists took photos about launching Shenzhou V Spacecraft by the special _.（相机）9Miss Yang works _ (作为) a nurse in that hospital.10We usually have a short _ (会议) on Friday afternoon.11My basketball is _ (在下面) the bed.12The lion is a very large anim

3、al and it is very dangerous _ (因为) it eats meat.13In the morning, my uncle made (制作) a model _(飞机) for me. I love it.14I would like to help the children in some _ (贫穷的) areas.15Please call me when you _（需要）any help.16There will be a new _ (桥) on the Yongjiang River next year.17Cindy lives on the _ (

4、第二十) floor.18Dont be _ (吵闹的). The baby is sleeping.19Its polite for everyone to _ (敲) on the door before entering the office.20The young mother _ (给穿衣) her baby every morning.21Horses help _ (搬) heavy things for people.22The children _ (跟着) their grandma into the living room and saw some doorbells.2

5、3Lin Tao has _ (美味的) dinner with his parents on Saturdays.24I opened the box and the cake _ (尝起来) good!25My family have a great time _ (坐) and talking by the lake.26Look! Theres a yellow _ (钱包) on the ground.27Is it very _（困难的）to be a woman astronaut（宇航员）？28Does your sister have _ (科学)?29Today is he

6、r _（第二十）birthday.30_ five, Judy could play the piano. (在岁时)31How much do the cards _ (值，花费)?Tenyuan.32_ (星期四) is my favorite day because I have P. E. on that day.33_（看一看）that apple tree. Many apples are on it.34My father teaches _（生物）in a high school.35Children like the _ (特别的) mascot (吉祥物) of 2022

7、Beijing Winter Olympics, Bing DwenDwen.36Is there a _（商店）near your school?37My grandparent _ at 8:00 in the evening. (看电视)38Girls always like the _. (漂亮的衣服)39Let me _ (带领) you around the school.40Our road in life is not always _（平坦的）.41The science lab is _ (在之间) the library and the office.42We shoul

8、d put on our masks (口罩) _ (在之前) we get into school.43Last weekend, I _ (喂) chickens happily in the countryside.44Please dont _ (摘) the flowers in the park.45Please be quiet! I _ the teacher!（正在听）46Today is Larrys _ (十九) birthday.47We have many subjects, _ music, English, math and so on. (例如)48I _ at

9、 half past six every day. (起床)49When I was young, my grandpa _ (教) me to sing Beijing opera.50Mr. White teaches Tom _ this term. (地理)二、根据首字母填空51T_ you for your help, Anna.52Four children are waiting in front of me. I am the f_.53Tom often v_ the Great Wall（长城）with his parents.54I l_ my parents and t

10、hey love me, too.55The cat is really lazy. It s_ all day. I never see its eyes open.56I dont like this book. Its b_.57What do you have for dinner?I u_ have some rice and vegetables.58The Christmas Day is in December, the t_ month of the year.59This question isnt difficult. Its e_.60I can see 52 stud

11、ents in the p_.61Im very b_ today. I cant go shopping with you.62J_ is the seventh month in a year.63September is the n_ month of the year. Its my favorite season. (季节)64Physics is a little d_ for me, so I often ask my brother for help.65I like P. E. b_ its relaxing.66My parents are very b_ every da

12、y, they have many things to do.67We welcome New Years Day in J_.68My favorite subject is h_ because I like to learn about things in the old days.69Listening t_ music is very relaxing.70Kangkang likes English very much because its e_ for him.71Her son is five years old. Today (今天) is his f_ birthday.

13、72Its cold and c_ here now. Maybe its going to snow this afternoon.73There is a very big river b_ their school and the village.74How far does he l_ from his grandparents home?75Going to bed e_ is good for our health. Please dont stay up late.76Please t_ to Mr. Zhang after school. He can tell you som

14、ething about the school show.77Bobs home is not far from his school, so he often w_ to school.78In summer, you can s_ in the river. Its very cool.79Theres a big river b_ the school and the village. So the children have to cross the river to school every day.80Would you mind s_ this table with others

15、?81His daughter works at a radio s_.82Math is easy for you but it is a d_ subject for me.83I have no time. I am very b_, so I cant go with you.84The fourth day of the week is W_.85He s_ all his clothes at very good prices.86My father always w_ sports on TV.87Monday is the s_ day of a week.88Without

16、any clouds in the sky, the moon is s_ brightly tonight.89He successfully l_ the discussion to the key point. We all followed him.90The meeting was so b_ that nearly everyone fell asleep.91April 10 is a s_ day for my mum. Its my mothers birthday.92Zhu Hui is now studying in the US and l_with an Ameri

17、can family in New York.93When you v_ a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.94Where is John now?He is w_ a letter in the classroom.95There isnt a bridge b_ the village and the school, so students cant go to school easily.96Mike can play the guitar, and he can a_ play

18、 the piano.97Can you come to my party this evening?Im a_ I cant. This evening Im very busy.98At school, we have to eat lunch in the d_ hall.99There is a soccer game b_ Class 3 and Class 4 on the playground at 4:30 p. m. on Friday.100She s_ calls me. So we hardly keep in touch with each other now.参考答

19、案：1weather【详解】句意：哈尔滨的天气在十月开始变得非常冷。weather“天气”，不可数名词，故填weather。2hurry【详解】句意：贝蒂，请快点！我们没有时间准备东西。hurry up“赶快”，祈使句以动词原形开头。故填hurry。3finish【详解】句意：学生们总是在晚上7点前完成作业。finish“完成”，根据always可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填finish。4always【详解】句意：我们的体育老师总是和我们一起玩游戏。always“总是”，是副词，修饰句中的动词，故填always。5know【详解】句意：露西认识这个中国女孩吗？kno

20、w“知道”，动词；又因助动词Does后面应接动词原形。故填know。6difficult【详解】句意：我们认为数学不难。difficult“困难的”，是形容词作表语。故填difficult。7full【详解】句意：我们在中节欣赏满月。“满的”full，形容词作定语修饰名词moon。故填full。8camera【详解】句意：科学家们用特殊的相机拍摄了神舟五号飞船发射的照片。camera“相机”，此前用定冠词the修饰，使用名词单数形式，故填camera。9as【详解】句意：杨小姐在那家医院当护士。as“作为”，是介词，work as“担任，以身份而工作”，故填as。10meeting【详解】句意

21、：我们通常在周五下午有一个简短的会议。meeting“会议”，名词，由“a”可知，用单数。故填meeting。11under【详解】句意：我的篮球在床下面。在下面：under，介词。故填under。12because【详解】句意：狮子是一种非常大的动物，它非常危险，因为它吃肉。因为：because，引导原因状语从句。故填because。13plane【详解】句意：早上，我叔叔为我做了一个模型飞机。我很喜欢。plane“飞机”，名词，空前有a修饰，名词用单数形式，故填plane。14poor【详解】句意：我想帮助一些贫困地区的孩子们。“贫穷的”poor，形容词作定语修饰名词areas。故填poo

22、r。15need【详解】句意：需要帮助时请打电话给我。need“需要”。根据“Please call me when .”可知，空格所在句为一般现在时，主语是“you”，谓语用动词原形。故填need。16bridge【详解】句意：明年永江上将有一座新桥。不定冠词a后加可数名词单数bridge“桥”。故填bridge。17twentieth【详解】句意：辛迪住在第二十层。“第二十”twentieth，序数词表示顺序，故填twentieth。18noisy【详解】句意：不要吵闹。这个婴儿正在睡觉。作be动词的表语用形容词noisy“吵闹的”。故填noisy。19knock【详解】句意：每个人在进入

23、办公室之前敲门是礼貌的。敲：knock，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填knock。20dresses【详解】句意：这位年轻的母亲每天早上给孩子穿衣服。根据“every morning”可知此题时态为一般现在时，句中的主语“The young mother”是第三人称单数，后面的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，dress“给穿衣”，其第三人称单数形式是dresses。故填dresses。21carry【详解】句意：马帮助人们搬重物。根据意思提示是carry；help do sth“帮助做某事”，carry应用动词原形。故填carry。22followed【详解】句意：孩子们跟着奶奶进了客厅，看

24、到了一些门铃。follow“跟随”，根据saw可知，此空应填动词过去式，故填followed。23delicious【详解】句意：在星期六，林涛和他的父母一起吃美味的晚餐。根据提示“美味的”可知，这里修饰名词“dinner”，用形容词delicious作定语。故填delicious。24tasted【详解】句意：我打开了盒子，蛋糕尝起来很好吃。根据所给汉语可知，空格处应填taste“尝起来”，根据“opened”可知，为一般过去时，要用过去式tasted。故填tasted。25sitting【详解】句意：我的家人在湖边坐着聊天很开心。sit“坐”，是动词，此处是结构have a good ti

25、me doing sth“做某事很愉快”，故填sitting。26wallet/purse【详解】句意：看！地上有一个黄色钱包。wallet/purse“钱包”，根据“Theres a yellow”可知，此处要填一个单数名词，故填wallet/purse。27difficult/hard【详解】句意：成为一个女宇航员很困难吗？difficult/hard“困难的”，形容词作表语。故填difficult/hard。28science【详解】句意：你妹妹上科学课吗？science“科学”，是名词，故填science。29twentieth【详解】句意：今天是她的二十岁生日。twentieth“第

26、二十”，是序数词。故填twentieth。30At the age of【详解】句意：五岁时，朱迪会弹钢琴。根据汉语提示可知，应填at the age of“在岁时”，介词短语作状语。又因为位于句首，首字母需大写。故填At the age of。31cost【详解】句意：这些卡多少钱？10元。表达“花费”的单词有spend，cost，pay和take。spend和pay作“花费”时主语是“人”，take作“花费”时主语是“it”，并作为形式主语，cost作“花费”时主语是“物”。本句主语是“the cards卡”，所以本题用cost表达“花费”，其结构为sth. cost sb. some m

27、oney，本句是特殊疑问句，助动词是do，因此时态是一般现在时态，所以要用动词原形。故填cost。32Thursday【详解】句意：星期四是我最喜欢的一天，因为那天我有体育课。“星期四”对应英文单词Thursday。故填Thursday。33Look at【详解】句意：看看那棵苹果树。上面有很多苹果。根据“看一看”可知应用动词短语look at sth来表示，且该句为祈使句，动词原形位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Look at。34biology【详解】句意：我爸爸在一所高中教生物。“生物”是名词biology，在句中作宾语。故填biology。35special【详解】句意：孩子们喜欢2022

28、年北京冬奥会的特殊吉祥物冰墩墩。special“特别的”，形容词，此处作定语修饰名词“mascot”。故填special。36store/shop【详解】句意：你们学校附近有商店吗？store/shop“商店”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填store/shop。37watches TV【详解】句意：我爷爷晚上八点看电视。watch TV“看电视”，句子是一般现在时，主语my grandparent是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填watches TV。38beautiful clothes【详解】句意：女孩们总是喜欢漂亮的衣服。根据汉语提示，“漂亮的”beautiful；“衣服”cl

29、othes。故填beautiful clothes。39show【详解】句意：让我带你参观一下学校。show.around“带参观”，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，故填show。40smooth【详解】句意：我们的人生道路并不总是平坦的。由句意及语境可推测，本题考查“smooth”光滑的，又因is系动词，系表结构，填形容词smooth作表语。故填smooth。41between【详解】句意：科学实验室在图书馆和办公室之间。between.and.意为“在和之间”，为介词短语，故填 between。42before【详解】句意：我们应该在我们进入学校之前戴上口罩。before“在之

30、前”，引导时间状语从句，故填before。43fed【详解】句意：上周末，我在乡下开心地喂鸡。feed“喂养，饲养”，动词；根据“Last weekend”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式，feed的过去式为fed。故填fed。44pick【详解】句意：请不要在公园摘花。祈使句的否定式，dont后接动词原形，pick表示“摘”。故填pick。45am listening to【详解】句意：请安静！我正在听老师讲话！根据汉语提示可知，此句时态是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语是I，be动词是am，listen to表示“听”。故填am listening to。46nineteent

31、h【详解】句意：今天是拉里的十九岁生日。此处是指生日，所以应用序数词nineteenth“第十九”。故填nineteenth。47such as/like【详解】句意：我们有很多门课，例如音乐、英语和数学等等。根据语境和句意可知，本题考查“例如”表达，即such as/like。故填such as/like。48get up【详解】句意：我每天6点半起床。get up“起床”，由“every day”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填get up。49taught【详解】句意：我小的时候，爷爷教我唱京剧。teach“教”，根据was可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填

32、taught。50geography【详解】句意：怀特先生这学期教汤姆地理。根据汉语可知，geography“地理”，不可数名词。故填geography。51(T)hank【详解】句意：谢谢你的帮助，安娜。根据“for your help”可知，此处是指感谢你。thank you“谢谢你”，是固定短语。故填(T)hank。52(f)ifth【详解】句意：四个孩子在我前面等着。我是第五个。根据“Four children are waiting in front of me.”可知，本题考查序数词“第五”用fifth，表示顺序。故填(f)ifth。53(v)isits【详解】句意：汤姆经常和他的

33、父母一起参观长城。根据首字母提示以及“the Great Wall（长城）”可知，此处是参观长城；根据“often”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语“Tom”是第三人称单数，所以动词填三单，故填(v)isits。54(l)ove【详解】句意：我爱我的父母，他们也爱我。根据首字母及“and they love me, too”可知，此处指“我”爱父母。love“爱”，动词，本句是一般现在时，主语是第一人称I，谓语动词用其原形。故填(l)ove。55(s)leeps【详解】句意：这只猫真的很懒。它睡了一整天。我从来没有看到它睁开眼睛。根据“I never see its eyes open”可知它的眼

34、睛没有睁开过，所以它一天都在睡觉，sleep“睡觉”，句子用一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词用单三。故填(s)leeps。56(b)oring【详解】句意：我不喜欢这本书。它是无聊的。is后接形容词作表语，根据“I dont like this book”及首字母可知，这本书很无聊所以不喜欢，boring“无聊的”，故填(b)oring。57(u)sually【详解】句意：你晚餐吃什么？我通常吃一些米饭和蔬菜。根据“I . have some rice and vegetables.”可知，该句结构完整，不缺少任何成分，考虑使用副词；结合首字母提示，应填usually，表示“通常”。故填(u)

35、sually。58(t)welfth【详解】句意：圣诞节在十二月，一年中的第十二个月。根据“The Christmas Day is in December”和“month of the year”可知此处指“十二月是一年中的第十二个月”，填序数词twelfth“第十二”。故填(t)welfth。59(e)asy【详解】句意：这个问题并不难。这很简单。根据“isnt difficult”可知，不难，也就是说很简单。easy“简单的”，形容词作表语。故填(e)asy。60(p)icture/(p)hoto/(p)ark/(p)arty/(p)lane【详解】句意：在照片/公园里/聚会上/飞机里我

36、能看到52个同学。根据“I can see 52 students in the.”可知此处指地点或者照片里，picture/photo表示“照片”；park表示“公园”；party表示“聚会”；plane“飞机”。故填(p)icture/(p)hoto/(p)ark/(p)arty/(p)lane。61(b)usy【详解】句意：我今天很忙。我不能和你一起去购物。根据“I cant go shopping with you.”以及首字母可知，此处是指busy“忙碌的”，形容词作表语。故填(b)usy。62(J)uly【详解】句意：七月是一年中的第七个月。根据“.the seventh mont

37、h in a year.”可知一年中第七个月是七月，July表示“七月”，专有名词。故填(J)uly。63(n)inth【详解】句意：九月是一年中第九个月。它是我最喜欢的季节。根据常识可知，九月是第九个月份，the后接序数词，ninth表示“第九”。故填(n)inth。64(d)ifficult【详解】句意：物理对于我来说有点难，所以我经常向我哥哥求助。根据句意向哥哥求助，说明这门课程难，“a little+adj.”表示“有点”，且根据首字母可知此处填difficult。故填(d)ifficult。65(b)ecause【详解】句意：我喜欢体育，因为它让我放松。“ its relaxing”

38、是喜欢体育的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。66(b)usy【详解】句意：我的父母每天都很忙，他们有很多事情要做。根据“they have many things to do.”可知，我的父母有很多事情要做；结合首字母提示可推断，他们很忙，符合语境；busy“忙碌的”，形容词，be busy“忙碌”，固定短语。故填(b)usy。67(J)anuary【详解】句意：我们在一月迎来新年。根据“ welcome New Years Day”以及新年在一月的常识可知，空格处要填January。故填(J)anuary。68(h)istory【详解】句意：我最喜欢的学科是历

39、史，因为我喜欢了解过去的事情。根据“I like to learn about things in the old days.”可知，空格处要填写的学科是“历史”。故填(h)istory。69(t)o【详解】句意：听音乐是令人放松的。listen是不及物动词，listen to sth.“听”，固定搭配。故填(t)o。70(e)asy【详解】句意：康康非常喜欢英语，因为对他来说英语容易。根据“Kangkang likes English very much”和首字母提示可知，因为英语容易，康康才喜欢它，空格处缺少形容词easy。故填(e)asy。71(f)ifth【详解】句意：她的儿子五岁了。

40、今天是他的第五个生日。根据“Her son is five years old.”可知，她的儿子五岁了，所以应该过第5个生日，表达“第5个生日”应该用序数词，表达“第五”用单词fifth，故填(f)ifth。72(c)loudy【详解】句意：现在这里又冷又多云。今天下午可能要下雪。此空与cold是并列关系，所以此空应填形容词。根据“Maybe its going to snow this afternoon”及首字母可知，又冷又多云，预示着要下雪了，cloudy“多云的”，故填(c)loudy。73(b)etween【详解】句意：在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河。根据“There is a

41、very big river . their school and the village.”及首字母可知，大河在学校和村庄之间；between . and“在和之间”。故填(b)etween。74(l)ive【详解】句意：他住的地方离他祖父母家有多远？根据“How far does he . from his grandparents home?”可知，此处指居住，live“居住”，助动词does提示空处的动词要用原形。故填(l)ive。75(e)arly【详解】句意：早睡对我们的健康有好处。请不要熬夜。根据“Please dont stay up late.”和“good for our

42、health”可知，此处指早睡对我们的健康有益；early“早”，副词修饰动词短语“go to bed”。故填(e)arly。76(t)alk【详解】句意：请放学后和张老师谈谈。他可以告诉你一些关于学校表演的事情。根据“He can tell you something about the school show.”可推知，此处指和张老师谈谈；结合首字母提示，应填talk“交谈，谈话”，talk to sb.“与某人交谈”；再根据该句是祈使句可知，应用动词原形。故填(t)alk77(w)alks【详解】句意：鲍勃的家离他的学校不远，所以他经常走路去上学。根据“Bobs home is not

43、far from his school”并结合所给首字母可知，鲍勃的家离他的学校不远，故他应该是走路去上学，“走路”walk，结合语境和“often”可知，句子为一般现在时，由于主语he为第三人称单数形式，故此处谓语动词应用三单形式walks。故填(w)alks。78(s)wim【详解】句意：在夏天，你可以在河里游泳。它很凉爽。根据句中的“In summer”和下文“Its very cool.”，以及首字母提示可知，此处表达夏天游泳很凉爽，“游泳”可用动词swim表达，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(s)wim。79(b)etween【详解】句意：学校和村庄之间有一条大河。所以孩子们每天都

44、要渡河去上学。根据“So the children have to cross the river to school every day.”可知学生们要渡河上学，是因为在学校和村庄之间有一条河，between.and“在和之间”。故填(b)etween。80(s)haring【详解】句意：你介意和其他人共用这张桌子吗？根据“this table with others?”及所给的首字母提示可知，这里指与其他人共用这张桌子，share意为“共享”；这里是：would you mind doing sth.?你介意做某事吗？这里需用动名词。故填(s)haring。81(s)tation【详解】句意：他的女儿在一家广播电台工作。根据“works at a radio”和首字母可知，是指在广播电台工作，radio station“广播电台”，故填(s)tation。82(d)ifficult【详解】句意：数学对于你来说是容易的但是对于我来说它是一门难学的科目。根据“easy”和“but”可知此处应用easy“容易的”的反义词，结合首字母，此处应填difficult“困难的”，故填(d)ifficult。83(b)usy【详解】句意：我没有时间了。我非常忙，所以我不能跟你