Unit 5-Unit 8（课件）.pptx

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1、人教版七年级人教版七年级(下下)Units 5 8复习复习2021年中考真题1.（北京）Peter,what are you doing?Oh,I _ a report about national heroes.A.will writeB.am writingC.wroteD.have written2.（呼和浩特）Did you see Dorothy?She just came back from abroad.Yes.But she _ someone,so I nodded to her and went away.A.Phones B.is phoning C.was phonin

2、g D.has phoned3.（江西)These beautiful animals are endangered.We must _ them.A.save B.show C.stop D.catch4.（温州)Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking _ her into a village in Qinghai.A.overB.pastC.acrossD.throughBCAB5.（镇江）All the cups over there are made _ glass except the green one.A.of B.in

3、C.by D.with6.（连云港）Jim,youd better not too much time on your mobile phone.A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay7.（雅安）My family enjoy _ books in the city library in our spare time.A.readsB.readC.to readD.reading8.（西藏）-Excuse me,could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore？-.（）A.Go ahead B.No wayC.Sure.Turn

4、 left at the second crossingD.I cant help you2021年中考真年中考真题题ABDC重点重点词汇词汇复复习习spend（spent，spent）的用法的用法 1.在使用在使用spend时时,主语只能是表示人的名词或代词。主语只能是表示人的名词或代词。eg.Andy spent a lot of money on books.Andy 2.若表示若表示在在.上花费上花费(时间、金钱等时间、金钱等),常用句型常用句型spend some money/some time on sth.,介词介词on后接名词或代词。后接名词或代词。eg.Kitty spend

5、s two hours on her homework every day.3.若表示若表示花费花费(时间、金钱等时间、金钱等)做某事做某事,则常用句型则常用句型spend some money/some time(in)doing sth.,此时第二个动词要用动词此时第二个动词要用动词ing形形式式,介词介词in可以省略。可以省略。eg.They spent 4450 yuan buying the big colour TV set.4.spend也有也有度过度过的意思。的意思。eg.spend the holiday重点重点词汇词汇复复习习辨析辨析spend,take,pay,cost一

6、、根据主语辨析一、根据主语辨析 所用主语不同：所用主语不同：spend和和pay 的主语只能是人，的主语只能是人，不能是事或物；不能是事或物；take 的主语一般是做某事的主语一般是做某事(形式主语形式主语 it)；cost 的的主语通常是事或物，不能是人。主语通常是事或物，不能是人。二、根据宾语辨析二、根据宾语辨析 take 的宾语通常是时间，的宾语通常是时间，cost/pay的宾语通的宾语通常是钱，而常是钱，而 spend 的宾语则可以是时间或钱。的宾语则可以是时间或钱。三根据句型辨析三根据句型辨析 通常句型为：通常句型为：1.sb.spends time(money)on sth/in

7、doing sth 2.sb.pay monsy for sth.3.it takes sb time(money)to do sth 4.sth costs(sb)money 用用take,pay,spend与与cost的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。I like travelling,so I often _ a lot of time travelling around the world.Last month I was so excited that my parents agreed to _ for my trip to Beijing as my birthday gift.I

8、t _ me over 6 hours to get there by train.I fell in love with this city and I bought lots of nice postcards for my friends.And they didnt _ me too much money.What an unforgettable experience it was！spendpaytookcost考点考点练习练习重点重点词汇词汇复复习习enjoy的用法的用法enjoy常用作及物动词常用作及物动词,意思是意思是“喜欢喜欢”“乐于乐于”“享受享受的乐趣的乐趣”。一、一、

9、enjoy后接后接名词或代词名词或代词.eg：They are enjoying their dinner.二、二、enjoy后面可后面可接动词的接动词的ing形式形式,不能接动词原形或动不能接动词原形或动词不定式词不定式.eg：I enjoy listening to light music.三、三、enjoy后面可接后面可接反身代词反身代词(oneself),构成固定搭配构成固定搭配enjoy oneself,“过得愉快、玩得高兴过得愉快、玩得高兴”,相当于相当于have a good timeeg：Did you enjoy yourself at the party?1.Our new

10、 neighbor Charles enjoys _(take)photos.He always goes out with his camera.2.Reading is one of the most _(enjoy)habits that everyone should take up.3.enjoys,his,time,really,he,weekend(连词成句连词成句)_ 4.我将和我的朋友们去野餐。我想我们会玩得很开心。我将和我的朋友们去野餐。我想我们会玩得很开心。_.takingenjoyable考点考点练习练习He really enjoys his weekend time

11、.I will have a picnic with my friends.I think we will enjoy ourselves./have fun/have a good time.重点重点词汇词汇复复习习forget(forgot,forgot/forgotten)的用法的用法用法相同的词还有：用法相同的词还有：remember 和和 regret1.remember s to do sth 记得去做某事记得去做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事记得做过某事2.regret to do sth.表示很遗憾地做某事，能这样用的不定式不表示很遗憾地做某事，能这样

12、用的不定式不多，主要是多，主要是 to say,to tell,to inform等等regret doing sth.表示后悔或遗憾做过某事表示后悔或遗憾做过某事1.She forgot _(water)her flowers this morning.She watered them again when she went home.2.I remember _(put)the dictionary on my desk,but I cant find it anywhere now.3.My mother tells me that she regrets _(lose)the chan

13、ce of receiving education because she didnt work hard at school when she was young.4.I regret _(say)that you have failed your exam.5.Remember to _ out the lights before you go to bed.考点考点练习练习wateringputtinglosingto sayturn与与be made 搭配的介词短语搭配的介词短语重点重点词汇词汇复复习习be made ofbe made frombe made into与与be mad

14、e 搭配的介词短语搭配的介词短语重点重点词汇词汇复复习习be made ofbe made bybe made in1.Although these toys are made _ a small factory,they draw peoples attention by their special materials.2.This kind of wine is made _ grapes.It is not only delicious but also good for our health.3.The scarf which is made _ cottons feels soft

15、and comfortable.It can protect me from the cold wind.4.We all know that the bamboo can be made _ many useful things,such as tables and cups.5.There are so many kites in the sky.The butterfly kite is made _ Bob.infromofinto考点考点练习练习by重点重点语语法复法复习习方位介词用法方位介词用法on,above和和 over,under和和 below 的用法的用法：重点重点语法复

16、复习习The bird is flying _ my head.There is a bridge _ the river.He put his watch _ the desk.There is a cat lying _ the tree.Please write your name _ the line.aboveoveronunderbelow重点重点语法复复习习1.I am riding a bike _ the bus.The driver is driving happily _ the bus.2.There is a little garden _ the house.The

17、re is a blackboard _ the classroom.in front ofin the front ofbehindat the back of辨析辨析across,cross,over,through与与past重点重点语法复复习习词汇词汇词性、含义及用法词性、含义及用法图示辨析图示辨析across介词，常与介词，常与go/walk连用，表示连用，表示“横横过；穿过过；穿过”，着重指从一边到另一，着重指从一边到另一边，指从表面通过。边，指从表面通过。cross动词，意为动词，意为“穿过；横过穿过；横过”，强调动，强调动作。作。over介词，意为介词，意为“横过；越过横过；越

18、过”，指从正，指从正上方经过，跨越。上方经过，跨越。through介词，常与介词，常与go/walk连用，表示连用，表示“穿过；穿过；通过；经过通过；经过”，指从空间内通过。，指从空间内通过。past/by介词，意为介词，意为“经过经过”，指从旁边经过。，指从旁边经过。用用cross,through,across,over与与past填空填空。My mom always reminds me to be careful when I _ the street.And I always try to keep this in mind.However,yesterday I decided to

19、 walk to the supermarket.When going _ a crossing,I got a phone call from my friend Calvin.Because of my carelessness,I almost hit a stranger.In order to get to the supermarket,I needed to go _ a tunnel(地下通道地下通道)first.When I walked _ the bank beside the supermarket,I saw a plane flying _ the tall bui

20、lding.I was really a person who was easily distracted(分心的分心的)!考点考点练习练习crossacrossthroughpastover 结构结构:使用语境使用语境:表示现在正在进行或发生的动作及存在表示现在正在进行或发生的动作及存在的状态的状态当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在发当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在发生的动作生的动作主语主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词动词的现在分词重点重点语语法复法复习习现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时态表将来，即能表达即将发现在进行时态表将来，即能表达即将发生的事情，相当于一般将来时。生的事情，相当于

21、一般将来时。特殊用法特殊用法:当其与当其与always，forever，continually，等副词连用时表示重复的动作，有着极大等副词连用时表示重复的动作，有着极大的感情色彩，表示不满或赞扬。的感情色彩，表示不满或赞扬。1.Dad,wheres mom?She _ in the kitchen now.A.works B.worked C.is working D.was working2.It_ dark.Shall I turn on the light?A.gets B.got C.is getting D.was getting3.Sorry,you cant take the d

22、ictionary away,Vicky.I _it.A.used B.am using C.have used D.was using4.Jack,Im busy doing the washing.Can you give me a hand?Wait a moment.I _ the bed.A.am making B.will make C.was making D.have madeCCBA考点考点练习练习How is/was the weather(介词地点介词地点/时间时间)？What is/was the weather like(介词地点介词地点/时间时间)？How will

23、 the weather be/What will the weather be like表示未来的时间状语？表示未来的时间状语？答语常为：答语常为：Its/It is/was/will be表示天气的形容词。表示天气的形容词。常见的表示天气的形容词有：常见的表示天气的形容词有：重点重点话题复复习习询问天气的表达询问天气的表达1.How was the weather last Sunday?It was _.I climbed Mount Hua and got wet that day.A.rainy B.windy C.sunny D.cloudy2.It will be _ tomor

24、row.Its good for us to have a picnic.A.snowy B.sunny C.rainy D.foggy3.Its _(snow)today.Wed better stay at home and read some books.4.I want to know _ the weather will be like this afternoon.I want to fly a kite.(盲填盲填)AB考点考点练习练习snowywhat中考中考题题型型专练专练词语运用词语运用Lucy lived in a very small town.She always 1

25、._(wish)to have a pet,but her parents couldnt satisfy her wish because they didnt have enough money to buy one for her.More 2._(sad),her parents didnt believe she could take care of a pet once she had.It was a 3._(sun)day.Lucy went to the park and saw a little homeless cat.She liked it so much that

26、she took it home.When she arrived home,her parents saw 4._ cat and they got a bit angry.But Lucy promised she would look 5._ it.They trusted her 6._ let her keep it.While after a few 7._(week),her parents noticed that she didnt take care of the cat carefully.She always 8._(forget)to give it food and

27、 water.They advised 9._(she)to set the cat free until she was old enough to have a pet.Lucy accepted the advice and the cat was 10._(give)to a neighbor.sunnytheafterandweeksforgothergivensadlywished How could a high school student have a parttime job?After all,we are so 1 with our studies.Well,it ca

28、n be done.My new neighbors are a foreign family who just came to China.The parents are both English teachers and their son,John,is a student.They asked me whether I would be willing to 2 as a“parttime teacher”to teach John some basic Chinese so that he could get around better,and I agreed.At first,I

29、 thought it would be a piece of cake.How hard would it be to teach Chinese?English is much more 3 ！So I didnt 4 prepare anything in advance(提提前前).I thought I had enough Chinese knowledge to teach a foreigner.However,to think is one thing,to do it well is another.5 I started to teach John,I realized

30、that theres so much culture and history in our language.Why are there four tones in Chinese?Who 6 Chinese characters?How come some Chinese characters look like the things they stand for and some dont?I felt quite ashamed to go home for I didnt know the answers to those 7 .I always thought teaching C

31、hinese was easy,but it 8 that it was not.Chinese is a beautiful language that rich in 9 .The Chinese we learned in school is just the tip of the ice berg(冰山一角冰山一角)This“parttime job”was indeed a great learning 10 for myself.I realized that I needed a deeper understanding of my own language,so that on

32、e day,I would be able to proudly share more information about the fantastic Chinese language.完形填空完形填空中考中考题题型型专练专练()1.A.quick B.busy C.patient D.good()2.A.work B.express C.show D.consider()3.A.difficult B.different C.beautiful D.wonderful()4.A.easily B.slowly C.quietly D.really()5.A.After B.When C.Be

33、fore D.If()6.A.named B.introduced C.created D.advised()7.A.questions B.chances C.exercises D.opportunities()8.A.turned down B.turned on C.turned out D.turned up()9.A.journey B.culture C.technology D.economy()10.A.reason B.feeling C.method D.experienceABADBCCABD中考中考题题型型专练专练()1.What did the author thi

34、nk of working as a“parttime teacher”at first?A.Easy.B.Difficult.C.Boring.D.Exciting.()2.Why did the author feel ashamed?A.He couldnt answer Johns questions about Chinese.B.He had an argument with John about learning Chinese.C.John had too many questions about Chinese.D.He had a wrong understanding o

35、f learning language.()3.Which is the right order according to the passage?The author didnt really prepare anything in advance for his teaching.The author felt ashamed for he didnt know the answers to Johns questions.The authors new neighbors asked him to teach their son John some basic Chinese.The author realized that he needed a deeper understanding of his own language.A.B.C.D.AA阅读理解阅读理解中考中考题题型型专练专练B