24届高考备考长郡中学丁良.pdf

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1、英语英语的阅读和写作内容中,的阅读和写作内容中,社科人文社科人文和和科技科技文文等非虚构题材比例进一步加大,并融合等非虚构题材比例进一步加大,并融合我国的我国的传统文化传统文化。对词汇量的要求对词汇量的要求进一步进一步加大。加大。u报告指出:通过对近三年的高考试题分析发现,报告指出:通过对近三年的高考试题分析发现,以下关键能力成为高考命题的主要方向和要求:以下关键能力成为高考命题的主要方向和要求:1、信息识别与加工、信息识别与加工;2、逻辑推理与论证、逻辑推理与论证;3、科学探究与思维建模、科学探究与思维建模;4、语言组织与表达、语言组织与表达;5、独立思考与质疑、独立思考与质疑(提出问题、开

2、放作提出问题、开放作答、合理论证答、合理论证);6、批判性思维。、批判性思维。普通高中英语课程标准 (2017年2020年修订版)中国高考评价体系教材近三年高考试卷研读课标明方向分析考标搭框架落实教材夯基础解析真题探轨迹高考评价体系将“引导教学”纳入核心功能,即是说教考衔接是高考评价体系的应用之义,是基础教育上位思想和理论的内在要求。“一核四层四翼一核四层四翼”中国高考评价体系说明2023年英语新高考全国年英语新高考全国I卷继续深化基础性,增强综合性、卷继续深化基础性,增强综合性、应用性和创新性,降低应用性和创新性,降低“机械刷题机械刷题”收益,更加注重学生收益,更加注重学生科科学精神、创新能

3、力和批判性思维能力学精神、创新能力和批判性思维能力的培养。试卷选材凸现的培养。试卷选材凸现立德树人导向、引导学生全面发展,试题命制强调立德树人导向、引导学生全面发展,试题命制强调教考衔接、教考衔接、考查关键能力,注重科学素养、倡导实践创新精神,突出问考查关键能力,注重科学素养、倡导实践创新精神,突出问题解决、考查思维品质,优化情境设计,走进真实语言题解决、考查思维品质,优化情境设计,走进真实语言。教考阶段第一轮复习基础复习阶段第二轮复习专题复习阶段第三轮复习模拟冲刺阶段时间2023年12月到2043年4月中2023年4月中到5月初5月初到6月初目标着眼素养夯实基础查漏补缺提升能力全面应试考前调

4、整重心教材文本复习专题复习综合模拟策略依据考点 以知识运用 能力提升 素养落实为目标 全面基础系统复习以专题为载体 以学生问题和高考重难点为突破点 全面提升综合解题能力精做高考试题规范做题要求磨砺心理素质提高应试技巧整体复习安排英语学科的高三复习有别于理科,很难说我们每个阶段英语学科的高三复习有别于理科,很难说我们每个阶段都有固定的任务、计划和目标,问题不可能完全通过单一解都有固定的任务、计划和目标,问题不可能完全通过单一解决或板块突破,更不可能这个阶段解决的问题就一劳永逸。决或板块突破,更不可能这个阶段解决的问题就一劳永逸。学生的听说读写能力往往是相互联系的,学生的语言能力、学生的听说读写能

5、力往往是相互联系的,学生的语言能力、思维品质、学习策略和文化意识也是相互影响的,相辅相成思维品质、学习策略和文化意识也是相互影响的,相辅相成的,我们的复习往往是整体推进、综合学习、反复循环、问的,我们的复习往往是整体推进、综合学习、反复循环、问题导向。题导向。因此,我们所谓的一轮二轮或者三轮复习,很多时因此,我们所谓的一轮二轮或者三轮复习,很多时候都会在重复做同样的事情,只不过形式有变化,重心有转候都会在重复做同样的事情,只不过形式有变化,重心有转移。移。UNIT 1Back to school Una 2103/2105 R复习课案例1:必修一 Study without thinking

6、leads to confusion;Thinking without study ends in puzzlement.senior focusequaladvanceremind Vocabulary Phrases Sentence patternsrise totake advantage ofsign up for/registerput upset upcant wait to doOf equal importance are good study habits,useful skills and a positive attitude.In time you will find

7、 yourself growing into a wellrounded individual.I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm!Vocabulary senior/juniorVocabulary focusThe UNs role in promoting peace is increasingly the focus of international attention.Annoyed by the level of distraction in his open office,he said,“Thats why I h

8、ave a membership at the coworking space across the streetso I can focus”.(2021全国乙卷全国乙卷阅读理解阅读理解)With their eyes _(focus)on David,all the audience held their breath.(2021新高考新高考I卷读后续写卷读后续写)focused表示表示“专注于;致力于;埋头于专注于;致力于;埋头于”的短语还有:的短语还有:be absorbed inconcentrate onfix ones attention onbe occupied with/i

9、n doing sth.occupy oneself with/in doing sth.be devoted todevote oneself to be buried income into focusbring/throw sth.into focusVocabulary advance1.She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves:nursing.【2020山东卷山东卷

10、阅读理解】阅读理解】1.2.If were successful,their mission statement reads,we believe this will be one of the most important and widely beneficial scientific advances ever made.【2020北京北京卷卷阅读理解】阅读理解】1.They offered an advance of 5 000 after the signing of the contract.2.They had advanced 20 miles by nightfall.3.T

11、his research has done much to advance our understanding of language learning.4.The article advances a new theory to explain changes in the climate.5.Medicare is available to victims of advanced kidney disease.6.He was a man of advanced years.预付款预付款前进,行进前进,行进发展,进步,提高发展,进步,提高提出提出晚期的晚期的高龄的,年事已高高龄的,年事已高

12、Vocabulary remind常常见见考考法法(1)remind sb.of/about sth.提醒某人某事提醒某人某事 remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事 remind sb.that/how/what.提醒某人提醒某人(2)reminder n.提醒的人提醒的人/物;暗示物;暗示常见的常见的“v.sb.of sth.”短语还有:短语还有:cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病治好某人的病accuse sb.of sth.控告某人某事控告某人某事rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物抢劫某人某物inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事通知某

13、人某事convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事使某人相信某事rid sb.of 使某人使某人摆脱摆脱某事某事warn sb.of 警告某人警告某人某事某事cheat sb.of 欺骗某人某事某事1.Yes,Mom,replied Cherry as she slowly put _ her doll.2.Hundreds of commuters had to be put _ in hotel rooms.3.He is a writer of great narrative power,and has put _ a lot of good works.4.Encourage

14、children to put _ some of their allowance to buy Christmas presents.5.Mr.Bint has a propensity to put _ decisions to the last minute.awayupoutasideoffPhrase put1.put away 放好;收起来;储存放好;收起来;储存2.put down 记下;平息记下;平息;放下来;镇压放下来;镇压3.put out 熄灭,关熄灭,关(灯灯);出版,发布;出版,发布4.put off 延期;拖延延期;拖延5.put up with(=stand/be

15、ar)忍受忍受6.put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重体重)7.put through 完成;完成;(打电话打电话)把把接通接通8.put forward 提出建议;拨快提出建议;拨快(钟等钟等);时间提前;时间提前9.put up 举起;建造;张贴;公布,为举起;建造;张贴;公布,为提供食宿提供食宿10.put aside 储存,保留储存,保留11.put into effect 实行,生效实行,生效12.put to/into use 把把交付使用交付使用Sentence patternsOf equal importance are good study ha

16、bits,useful skills and a positive attitude.(教材原句)(教材原句)同等吸引人的是关于如何学习英语的建议,这对我的英语学习同等吸引人的是关于如何学习英语的建议,这对我的英语学习意义重大。意义重大。(2021新高考新高考I卷卷)Of equal attraction are the tips on how to learn English,which are of great significance to my English study.find后接复合宾语时常用以下形式:后接复合宾语时常用以下形式:(1)find宾语现在分词宾语现在分词(表示主动或

17、正在进行表示主动或正在进行)(2)find宾语过去分词宾语过去分词(表示被动或完成表示被动或完成)(3)find宾语形容词宾语形容词/介词短语介词短语(4)findit形容词形容词/名词名词to do(it是形式宾语,是形式宾语,to do是是真正的宾语真正的宾语)Sentence patternsfind+宾语宾语+宾补宾补 (2022全国甲卷全国甲卷)As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica,she found herself _(greet)by a group of little Gentoo penguins longing to say hello

18、.When he came to himself,he found his hands _(tie)back,unable to move.When he awoke,he found _(him)in a room he didnt recognize.greetedtiedhimselfSentence patternsI like it so much that I still use it as my alarm!南瓜太可爱了以至于她想把自己的南瓜太可爱了以至于她想把自己的头塞进南瓜里。头塞进南瓜里。So cute was the pumpkin that she tried to f

19、it her head in the pumpkin.她太兴奋了,忍不住大喊她太兴奋了,忍不住大喊:“我做到我做到了了!”So excited was she that she couldnt help yelling,“I get it!”2021 浙江卷读后续写浙江卷读后续写(pumpkin)For writing她努力解决这个问题她努力解决这个问题试图把头试图把头挤出来,但没有成功。她吓坏了,挤出来,但没有成功。她吓坏了,疯狂地拉南瓜,猛敲南瓜。疯狂地拉南瓜,猛敲南瓜。She wrestled with the problem,attempting to squeeze her head

20、 out of it,but in vain.So frightened was she that she pulled,and banged the pumpkin frantically.2021 浙江卷读后续写浙江卷读后续写(pumpkin)For writing回扣教材语篇“What is potential?”you may ask.Put simply,potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough.To fully realize your potential,it

21、is important for you to make the most of your school resources.Of equal importance are good study habits,useful skills and positive attitude.As Lao Tsu wisely said,“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.”迁移运用语料主题语境写作训练假如你是李华,你要参加学校澄池文学社的英语征文比假如你是李华,你要参加学校澄池文学社的英语征文比赛赛,主题为主题为Realize

22、 your potential。请你写一篇短文投稿,内。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容如下:容如下:1.实现潜能的意义实现潜能的意义2.怎样实现潜能。怎样实现潜能。主题语境阅读训练 选必一 Unit1 Food Matters Food is as fundamental to man as the people are to the state.Una 2103/2105复习课案例2:主题语境词汇菜品Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭 braised Dongpo pork (red braised prok)东坡肉 dumplings/Jiaozi 饺子 Sichuan hot po

23、t 火锅 bean curd 豆腐dim sum 点心hand-torn cabbage 手撕白菜 fried rice炒饭 lamb kebab烤羊肉spring roll 春卷菜品介绍(历史、特点、文化)a classic/authentic Chinese dish be well-known home and abroad for.gain great popularity among/with.date back to.have a long history of.with distinctive flavors and inviting smells trickle your ta

24、ste buds make your mouth water a feast for the tongue offer a glimpse into Chinese food and culture 制作过程fry 煎 stir 炒 stew 炖 steam 蒸 roast 烤(肉)bake 烤(面包)slice 切片 dice 切块 crack/beat an egg 敲开/搅打一个鸡蛋 season/flavor.with.给.调料.oil/salt/sugar/wine/vinegar/soy sauce/butter 油/盐/糖/酒/醋/酱油/黄油onion/garlic/ginger

25、/chilli/pepper 洋葱/大蒜/姜/辣椒/胡椒emphasis(P241 大白)vary(P242 大白)relieve (P242 大白)impress(P243 大白)主语+be+believed+to do(P244 大白)核心词汇/重点句式大语基 P55-P57 回扣教材语篇 Whenever I feel lonely,I have a secret recipe that never fails:rice,milk and sugar,cooked low and slow.No matter how bad my mood is,that perfect combina

26、tion is always enough to lift my spirits.Sometimes the smell alone can do the trick,not to mention the lovely creamy flavour,which works like a time machine immediately transporting me back to my sunny childhood.With pleasure,I remember the lazy Sunday afternoons I used to spend in the warmth of my

27、grandmas flat,listening to her wonderful stories and greedily eating bowl after bowl of her delicious rice pudding.I take my time over every spoonful,gently rolling the silky dessert around my mouth and enjoying the perfect marriage of rice and milk.Before I know it,Im happy again.如果你是命题人,基于文本第一段的特点

28、,你会设计一个怎样的阅读理解题?Why does the author mention his personal experience from his childhood in the first paragraph?Para 1 The feeling of happiness and sense of belonging can become particularly important for people who move away from their home country.According to some food experts,there are some aspect

29、s of culture that people will lose right away,but with food,there are more opportunities to connect to memory,family and place.It is hardest to give up the food that you grow up with.Of course,each persons comfort food largely depends on where they come fromfor a Chinese it might be a plate of dumpl

30、ings with a saucer of vinegar,and for a native of the UK it might be the classic fish and chips,served hot,salty and sour.One mouthful of comfort food takes us back to our cultural roots,giving us the taste of home that we cry out for and relieving feelings of homesickness.Food and Emotion Para 4 回扣

31、教材语篇 Of all the foods I have ever tried,the mooncake is my favourite.There are many versions of mooncakes from different places around China.They have a variety of fillings and among them I love the sweet red bean filling best.I remember trying my first mooncake with my family when I was very little

32、.We sat outside in my grandparents yard while the full moon shone above us.It was a very special moment.My elderly grandmother still bakes mooncakes for the whole family every year.She can turn the flour and red beans into wonderful mooncakes like magic.When she places them on the table,they look ad

33、orablesmall,round and shiny golden-brown.The delicious smell soon reaches my nose and my mouth starts to water.When I pick up a mooncake,it feels warm and heavy in my hand.As I take each bite,the sweet and mild flavour of the red bean filling slowly fills my mouth.The mooncake is always my favourite

34、 because of its satisfying taste that is out of this world and the happy memories it brings to mind.Mooncakes:a taste that is out of this world!链接高考(2023年新高考1卷 语法填空)主题语境写作Intruducing your favourite food Stinky tofu:once you start,youll never stop!Of all the different ways of cooking tofu(also known

35、as bean curd),my favourite is stinky tofu.Throughout China there are a number of different versions of stinky tofu:some are fried golden brown while others are blackish blue.Of all versions of stinky tofu,the Nanjing style and Changsha style are the most famous.I first tried stinky tofu at a street

36、market with my grandad when I was very little.As the name suggests,the smell is terrible but surprisingly,the taste is actually quite mild-it tastes like fried tofu with less of the bean flavour and more of a slight sweetness.The sauce makes it taste even more delicious.A big part of the experience

37、is how it feels in your mouth:deep-fried stinky tofu is firm on the outside but soft and juicy on the inside.Ever since my first taste of stinky tofu,I have always wanted to try more.Now I can tell the differences between various versions of stinky tofu and I like all of them because of their unique

38、 flavours as well as their unique smells!(9+1高二联盟)假定你是李华,你校英语报“Food and Culture”栏目正在征集有关中国传统美食的文章,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,推荐一道中国传统美食。内容包括:1.美食介绍:2.推荐理由主题语境写作:各地模拟试卷 (湘东九校联盟)假定你是李华,你的澳大利亚笔友Tom对中国美食很感兴趣,打算在间隔年(gap year)期间学做中国美食,他写信向你征询建议。请你给他回信,内容包括 1.推荐美食;2.说明理由 3.表达祝愿。(温州市普通高中2023届高三第一次适应性基础测试)假定你是李华,即将参加你校举行的

39、英语演讲比赛。命题演讲环节要求你介绍一道中国美食,请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:1.菜品介绍;2.制作过程本周英语学习计划(3.4-3.10)周一课堂一联试卷讲评(1)作业自评一联作文/大白非谓语(P382-387)周二课堂一联试卷讲评(2)作业报纸27期综合检测1(4篇)周三课堂必修三 U2-U3 Revision作业深圳一模卷(B/C/D 七选五)周四课堂必修三 U3 Revision作业大白 虚拟语气(P389-392)周五课堂必修三 U4 Revision作业报纸28期综合检测题2(4篇)周六课堂选必一 U1 Revision/电影20分钟作业词汇检测10现阶段每周教学计划词汇附录2 词

40、汇表附录3 语法项目一览回眸2023年高考偏难词汇2023年新课标I卷B篇讲述了John Todd 建造了一个生态机器,利用自然能自我修复的原理来净化污水。cancer-causing,greenhouse-like,self-repair 等合成词;C篇讲述数字时代的极简生活,文中出现 minimalism,minimalist,philosophical,intolerable和 declutter 等专业词;D篇说明了介绍了“群体智慧”效应。该文使用 statistician,capitalize,overestimate,underestimate,implication 和 deci

41、sion-making等较难词汇。每年高考都会涉及含有专业词汇的长难句的考查,2023年更是如此,而且大量使用新课标词汇的派生词,如capitalize,overestimate,underestimate,correlate,dominant,implication等。2023年新课标II卷听力材料中出现了根据新课标词汇的衍生词,如fruitful,bimonthly等派生词和 competitive,weightlifting 等合成词。B篇主要讲述 AbbyJaramillo 等老师在低收入学校发起 Urban Sprouts花园项目。文中有不少合成词及含前后缀的词,如low-incom

42、e,outnumber,hands-on,flower-and-seed,far-reaching,short-lived等。C篇主要介绍了印刷书籍和阅读对人类的重要意义。symbolically,inexpensive,throwaway,interactive,battery-powered,off-line 等偏难词出现在文中。D篇主要说明了一项新研究发现城市中的自然环境对人类健康和幸福感具有重要影响。well-being,park-goer,interaction,submission,human-nature,intercultural 等词呈现文中。回眸2023年高考偏难词汇回眸2

43、023年高考偏难词汇2023年全国甲卷A篇出现了如bottomless,London-based,metropolitan,hard-to-find,candle-lit,top-class 等偏难词;B篇有backbreaking,personalize,time-consuming 等较难词;C篇呈现了reawaken,interpretation,straightforward 等派生词和合成词;D篇 出现grizzly,re-occupying,endangered,de-list,overturn,lawsuit,attractant-free,opposition,comeback

44、 等高难度词出完形填空的选项中都出现了新课标较难词汇,如squeeze等。回眸2023年高考偏难词汇2023年全国乙卷A篇出现了highlight,unlawfully 等词;B篇出现了 geographical,distinctive,crazy-looking 等偏难词;C篇有 less-than-impressive,meat-and-two-veg,ready-made,uncool,authentic,authoritative 等长难词;D篇还有humanity,non-literate,miscomprehension,deliberately,aloriginal,one-si

45、ded等高难度词。听力:听力:3(干扰);(干扰);4(构词法)(构词法);12(指代);(指代);20(主旨意图)(主旨意图)阅读阅读A:23(构词法)(构词法)阅读阅读B:24,26(构词法)(构词法);25(意图)(意图)阅读阅读C:28(理解);(理解);29,30(构词法)(构词法)阅读阅读D:32(构词法,概括)(构词法,概括);35(构词法,态度)(构词法,态度)七选五:七选五:36,40(语篇整体把握,高阶思维)(语篇整体把握,高阶思维)完形:完形:42(思维(思维-倒叙);倒叙);48,49,52,54,55(词汇(词汇-情境);情境);2023新课标新课标I卷试题易错题卷试

46、题易错题听力:听力:4(构词法)(构词法)4.Why does the man apologize?A.For the terrible food.B.For the overcharge.C.For the waiters rudeness.Text 4M:Sorry,Miss.We made a terrible mistake adding up the bill.Here is the ten dollars we have to return to you.(4)W:Oh,I didnt notice that.Its OK.Dont blame the waiter.Hes bee

47、n really nice.29.What does the underlined word“declutter”in paragraph 3 mean?A.Clear-up.B.Add-on.C.Check-in.D.Take-over.30.What is presented in the final chapter of part one?A.Theoretical models.B.Statistical methods.C.Practical examples.D.Historical analyses.阅读阅读 C:32.What is paragraph 2 of the tex

48、t mainly about?A.The methods of estimation.B.The underlying logic of the effect.C.The causes of peoples errors.D.The design of Galtons experiment.阅读阅读D:32(构词法,概要);(构词法,概要);35(构词法,态度)(构词法,态度)词汇复习之重难点词汇复习之重难点1.1.词性转化词性转化2.2.一词多义一词多义3.3.熟词生义熟词生义4.4.派生合成派生合成5.5.专业术语专业术语6.6.阅读词汇阅读词汇7.7.写作词汇写作词汇重复是培养自律和毅力

49、的途径。通过不断的重复学习,我们需要保持自己的耐心和毅力。在学习的过程中,我们可能会遇到困难和挫折,但只有坚持不懈,不断重复,我们才能克服困难,取得进步。正如大作家托尔斯泰所说:“最容易的事情就是贫乏和失败,唯有通过持之以恒的努力和重复,我们才能获得成功。”1.题材丰富题材丰富 所有语篇都围绕所有语篇都围绕人与自我、人与社会、人与自然人与自我、人与社会、人与自然三大主题三大主题,题材题材涉及涉及社会文化、学校生活、个人经历、人物介绍、艺术文化、科技社会文化、学校生活、个人经历、人物介绍、艺术文化、科技发明发明等等,这些题材与当代社会生活紧密相关这些题材与当代社会生活紧密相关,既借鉴了英语国家文

50、化、既借鉴了英语国家文化、科技中积极励志的元素科技中积极励志的元素,也兼顾了中国的优秀传统文化元素。也兼顾了中国的优秀传统文化元素。2.体裁广泛体裁广泛 包括应用文、记叙文、说明文、议论文和新闻报道等。包括应用文、记叙文、说明文、议论文和新闻报道等。3.题型分布不均题型分布不均 细节理解题细节理解题 推理判断题推理判断题 主旨大意题主旨大意题 词义猜测题词义猜测题阅读理解2021-2023阅读理解阅读理解语语篇篇话话题题体体裁裁词词数数难难度度阅读理解阅读理解A人与自我:课程评分规人与自我:课程评分规则则应用应用文文234+70=304易易阅读理解阅读理解B人与自然:减少食物浪人与自然:减少食

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