2022-2023学年江苏省南京市玄武区九年级（下）期中英语试卷.pdf

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1、第 1页（共 89页）2022-2023 学年江苏省南京市玄武区九年级（下）期中英语试卷学年江苏省南京市玄武区九年级（下）期中英语试卷一、单项填空一、单项填空（共（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）1（1 分）（2023 春玄武区期中）How can I put the model plane together？Follow the_and you will make it.（）AinstructionsBinstrumentsCintroductionsDinventions2（1 分）（2023 春玄武区期中）The selfdriving cars

2、are getting more and more popularin the world.Really？Maybe I ll buy_some day.（）AitBthatConeDthis3（1 分）（2023 春玄武区期中）Live streaming（直播带货）_a new chance for localfarmers to improve product sales.（）ApromisesBpracticesCprovidesDprevents4（1 分）（2023 春玄武区期中）As a creative short video app，TikTok has been_used

3、both in China and abroad.Thats right!It makes our life colorful.（）AsuddenlyBheavilyCwidelyDexactly5（1 分）（2020 秋普陀区期末）Which of the following underlined parts is different inpronunciation？（）AvalueBtransportCdisabledDmatter6（1 分）（2023 春玄武区期中）Not only his uncle but also his cousin_France，and theyknow th

4、e country very well.（）Ahave gone toBhave been inChave come toDhas been to7（1 分）（2021 春广水市期末）_ is it from your home to your school？It is about ten minutes ride（）AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often第 2页（共 89页）8（1 分）（2017江宁区二模）All the seats in the library are empty now You may take_of them（）AeitherBnei

5、therCbothDany9（1 分）（2015新泰市二模）Simon improved his way of study_，he has made greatprogress（）AAs a resultBAs usualCIn other wordsDIn all10（1 分）（2023 春玄武区期中）The great scientist Yuan Longping_fornearly two years.Yes.But he will be greatly missed by all of us.（）Ahas diedBhas been deadChas passed awayDdied

6、11（1 分）（2023 春玄武区期中）_ youve tried it on，you cant imagine how fashionablethe newstyle dress is（）ABecauseBUnlessCAlthoughDWhen12（1 分）（2012龙湖区模拟）You speak good English Could you tell me _？Youd better communicate with others in English as much as possible（）Ahow can I improve my EnglishBhow could I impro

7、ve my EnglishChow I can improve my EnglishDhow I could improve my English13（1 分）（2019鼓楼区一模）Which of the following sentences is different from the others inthe sentence structure？（）ATommy often tells us funny stories after classBMr Wang taught himself Japanese at universityCMy mother always makes me

8、stay at home at weekendsDThe meeting gives everyone a chance to express their ideas14（1 分）（2023 春玄武区期中）Is it necessary to learn all these safety tips？第 3页（共 89页）Yes.We need to guard_any possible danger around us.（）AforBoverCwithDagainst15（1 分）（2022常熟市模拟）Have you heard that Li Haiwei，a courier brothe

9、r（外卖小哥），won the championship at the Chinese Poetry Conference？Its not surprising He has worked hard at it these years（）AEvery dog has its dayBActions speak louder than wordsCNo pain，no gainDMany hands make light work二、完形填空二、完形填空16（10 分）（2023 春玄武区期中）Ann，a mother of 3 children，is a warmhearted social

10、workerand she has done a lot to help people in need.The familys dinner conversation often turns tolocal poor families，and she（1）tries her best to seek help for them.This year，Ann（2）that Santa Claus would pay a special visit to a young unemployed mother namedAshley，who was（3）two sons by herself.One S

11、unday morning，the family were joyfully having breakfast（4）the phonerang，saying that the help she had requested for Ashley had（5）.No Santa Claus，nopresents，nothing.On hearing the news，Ann noticed the cheer disappear from her childrensfaces.Kinzie，the youngest one，slipped down from her chair and ran o

12、ut of the kitchen room.Inonly a few（6），she returned carrying her piggy bank and began to count the coins overand over again，3.30 in total：Mom，she shook her head（7），I know its notmuch.But maybe this will buy a present for the children.Then suddenly everyone was reachinginto their pockets and emptying

13、 their wallets.Immediately the money coins and bills piled upon the table.On Christmas Eve，Ann as well as Kinzie drove to Ashleys house.After Ann wishedthe surprised woman a merry Christmas，she began to take the gifts out of the car，（8）them to Ashley one by one and told her the whole story.Ashley wa

14、s moved to tears（9）the words：Kinzie opened not only her piggy bank butalso her（10），and my children as well as I myself would be able to do something similar第 4页（共 89页）for someone else in need.（1）AhoweverBevenCalwaysDalready（2）AexpectedBbelievedCdreamedDpromised（3）AraisingBproducingChavingDattending（

15、4）AuntilBwhileCsinceDwhen（5）AfailedBarrivedCpassedDcovered（6）AdaysBweeksCsecondsDhours（7）AsadlyBhappilyCexcitedlyDrepeatedly（8）AthrowingBhandingClendingDparking（9）AoverBbyCwithDfor（10）AmindBsmileCpityDheart三、阅读理解三、阅读理解17（3 分）（2023 春玄武区期中）Babysitter wantedFor Jans 2yearold twins.Weekday evenings for

16、up to six hours a week.Would be properfor a student with some experience.4.50 an hour.Call 719873 466.Lost!Small grey cat missing in the Lees Hall area.Shes afraid of dogs and teenage boys.Moreover，she dislikes the smell of carrots.If you see her，please，please phone 719767472.We really miss her!Room

17、 to letTwo students looking for one more to share Blue House.Own room with single bed，bookcase，desk and chair.Near the university and a shopping center.248 per month（including WiFi）.Nonsmoker only.第 5页（共 89页）Phone Luka at 719533857.Mary BrownHoliday jobDo you want to get some pocket money this summe

18、r？Do you speak another language？We need French，Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museumshop.WednesdaySaturday.Send your selfintroduction to 719543676shopjob.lkj.Call 719543676.（1）How many people are living in Blue House now？AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.（2）Who is more likely to find thi

19、s cat？AAn Old man with a dog.BAprimary school teacher.CAmiddle school boy.DA vegetable seller.（3）Lucy is a student majoring in French，and she wants to make some money.What numbershould she call？A719873466.B719533857.C719767472.D719543676.18（4 分）（2023 春玄武区期中）Chopsticks are pairs of sticks with the sa

20、me length that havebeen used as kitchenware in most of eastern Asian regions for over three thousandyears.According to the relevant historical resources，the first chopsticks were thought to appear第 6页（共 89页）in China over 5，000 years ago.During the Spring and Autumn Period，chopsticks made ofcopper an

21、d iron developed gradually.Later the chopsticks with coating came in the HanDynasty.Then gold and silver chopsticks followed.Different materials have been used to make chopsticks until now，among which the mostexpensive ones are made of elephant tusks and the green stone.Those showed how wealthy theo

22、wners were.It was said that silver chopsticks would turn black immediately if they touched poisoned food（but we know it was wrong today），so in history many kings and emperors used silverchopsticks to check whether the food was bad for them or not before eating.Chopsticks are alsoregarded as gifts to

23、 others.In China，chopsticks are traditionally given to a daughter when shemarries to hope that they will have a child very soon，because the pronunciation ofwordchopsticksin Chinese is like quick child.Meanwhile，people often believe chopsticks havesomething to do with good luck.So many families will

24、choose to put new chopsticks on the tableat dinner on New Years Eve as a way of wishing for luck while dropping chopsticks is a sign ofbad luck to come.Its believed that using chopsticks can increase fingers flexibility.That means if we usechopsticks frequently at dinner，it will make our fingers do

25、everything freely.Some experts alsoprove that it can improve memory.Many westerners，businessmen and tourists put their knives andforks beside the bowls and plates but choose chopsticks in China.（1）What are the most expensive chopsticks made of？Agold and silverBcopper and ironBwood and bambooDtusks a

26、nd the green stone（2）Why did kings and emperors in history use silver chopsticks to have dinner？AThey tried to avoid being killed by poisoned food.BThey meant to show their wealth and power.第 7页（共 89页）CSilver sticks can bring them quick child.DSilver sticks are good for their health.（3）Which of the

27、following sentence is true？AWestern businessmen and tourists are used to using chopsticks.BUsing chopsticks frequently will improve peoples health condition.CIn Asia，chopsticks are traditionally given to a daughter when she marries.DChopsticks are not only eating tools but also a part of culture.（4）

28、What is this article mainly about？ADifferent materials used in making chopsticksBThe development of chopsticks in ChinaCSome stories and meaning behind chopsticksDThe advantages of using chopsticks19（4 分）（2023 春玄武区期中）As someone whos been studying English for many years，you might think you know the E

29、nglish language pretty well.But if you overheard a Britishperson say，A Billy let some bees and honey in my sherbet（冰冻果露）last night，wouldyou understand what he meant？Probably not，but many native（本土的）speakers may notknow what this person was saying either.The example above was a sentence that a London

30、 taxi driver might say to another member ofhis or her tribe.In plain English，the sentence would be，A customer left some money in my taxilast night.So，what exactly is meant by tribe？A recent article on the BBC Culture website pointedout that nearly all of us are a part of a tribe.This is a group that

31、 defines（定义）who we are andeven how we speak.And with each tribe comes its own secret language，as the BBC called it.If you work in a certain industryeducation，for example，you may use slang（俚语）wordsthat only other people who work in that industry would understand.Or if you live in a certain city，you m

32、ight use a slang word to describe a landmark in the city，that only locals would understand.These socalled secret languages each have their own fascinating history.In the US，forexample，the underground ballroom（舞厅）tribe of 1970s and 80s New York City and its第 8页（共 89页）language was showed in the 2018 F

33、X show Pose.These secret words dont always stay within their tribes，however.Words from many tribes，especially musical cultures such as rap and hip hop，often enter peoples everydayvocabulary.For example，the phrase to have beermeaning to be in a conflict（冲突）was made popular by US rappers.Today，its wid

34、ely used by native English speakers all over theworld.As BBC reporter Susie Dent wrote，We are all surrounded by amazing secret languages，full of history and stories and injokes.And one thing is certain：our tribal conversations willnever run out.（1）The example at the beginning of the text is mainly u

35、sed.Ato prove that English is really hard for people to learn.Bto explain to the readers what the meaning of tribeisCto teach readers how to communicate with taxi driversDto show the languages of tribes are hard to understand（2）According to this passage，what does tribe refer to？AAll members of a fam

36、ily.BWorkers in a certain company.CAgroup or class of people.DPeople living in the same city.（3）What can we know about secret languages？AThey mostly came from different kinds of musical cultures.BSome words from them are popular in everyday conversation.CThey first started in New York City in the 19

37、70s and 1980s.DThey have failed to become popular among young people.（4）What is Dents attitude towards the future of secret languages？AConfident.BWorried.第 9页（共 89页）CUninterested.DDoubtful.20（4 分）（2022滨湖区一模）In 2018，Science magazine asked some young scientists whatschools should teach students.Most s

38、aid students should spend less time remembering facts andhave more space for creative activities.As the Internet grows more powerful，students can getknowledge easily.Why should they be required to carry so much of it around in their heads？Civilizations（文明）develop through forgetting life skills that

39、were once necessary.In theAgricultural Age，a farmer could afford to forget hunting skills.When societies industrialized，theknowledge of farming could be safe to forget.Nowadays，smart machines help us to get mosthuman knowledge.It seems that we no longer need to remember most things.Does it matter？Re

40、searchers have realized several problems that may happen.For one，human beings havebiases（偏见），and smart machines are likely to increase our biases.Many people believe smartmachines are necessarily correct and objective（客观的），but machines are trained through arepeated testing and scoring process.In the

41、 process，human beings still decide on the correctanswers.Another problem relates to the ease（容易）of getting information.When there were nocomputers，efforts were required to get knowledge from other people，or go to the library.We knowwhat knowledge lies in other brains or books，and what lies in our he

42、ads.But today，the Internetgives us the information we need quickly.This can lead to the mistaken beliefthe knowledge wefound was part of what we knew all along.In a new civilization rich in machine intelligence（智慧），we can easily get to smart memorynetworks where information is stored.But dependency

43、on a network suggests possibilities of beingharmed easily.The collapse of any of the networks of relations our health depends upon，such asfood and energy，would produce terrible results.Without food we get hungry；without energy wefeel cold.And it is through widespread loss of memory that civilization

44、s are at risk of falling into adark age.We forget old ways to free up time and space for new skills.As long as the older forms ofknowledge are stored somewhere in our networks，and can be found when we need them，perhaps第 10页（共 89页）theyre not really forgotten.Still，as time goes on，we slowly but unques

45、tionably become strangersto future people.（1）Smart machines are likely to increase our biases because.Athey go off course in testing and scoringBwe control the training process on themCwe offer them too much informationDthey overuse the provided answers（2）The ease of getting information from the Int

46、ernet.Afrees us from making efforts to learn new skillsBprevents civilizations from being lost at a high speedCmisleads us into thinking we already knew the knowledgeDseparates the facts we have from those in the smart machines（3）According to this passage，the following are true except.AMost young sc

47、ientists replied to Science that students should have more creative activities.BNowadays，with smart machines，people no longer need to remember most things.CThe use of smart machines causes some problems to people.DIt is through widespread loss of memory that civilizations are at risk of falling into

48、 a darkage.（4）The writers main purpose in writing this passage is to.Aquestion about the standards of information storageBdiscuss our problems of communication with machinesCstress the importance of improving our remembering abilityDremind us of the risk of depending on machines to remember四、根据括号中所给

49、的汉语写出单词。每小题四、根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词。每小题 1 分。分。21（1 分）（2023 春玄武区期中）Can you（想象）what life will be likein the future if you move to Mars some day？22（1 分）（2023 春玄武区期中）The city has remained the international financial（金融的），第 11页（共 89页）shipping and（贸易）center.23（1 分）（2023 春玄武区期中）The doctors are so selfless that the

50、y devote all their lifetime tokeeping patients（活着的）.24（1 分）（2023 春 玄 武 区 期 中）The football match was really fantastic，（尤其）when Ronaldo scored in the last minute.25（1 分）（2023 春玄武区期中）This play area is closed to reduce the（扩散）of the disease in the neighbourhood.五、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。每小题五、根据句子意思，用括号中所