2024湖北省高三下学期模拟联考阅读（C+D篇)模考精选合集20篇（含答案解析）.docx

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1、目录：1.湖北省七市州2024届高三年级3月联合统一调研测试英语试题2024.32.湖北省武汉市2024届高中毕业生二月调研考试英语试题2024.2.293.湖北省2024年新高考联考协作体高三2月收心考试英语试题4.2024年宜荆荆随恩高三1月联考高三英语试题5.湖北省高中名校联盟2024届高三第三次联合测评英语试卷2024.026.湖北省武汉市武昌区2024届高三年级上学期期末质量检测英语7.湖北省部分市州2024年元月高三期末联考英语试卷8.2023 年宜荆荆随恩高三12月联考高三英语试卷9.湖北十一校2024届第一次联考10.湖北省高中名校联盟2024届高三第二次联合测评英语试卷湖北省

2、七市州2024届高三年级3月联合统一调研测试英语试题2024.3CA new study involving nearly 50,000 people from four continents offers new insights into identifying the quantity of daily walking steps that will best improve adults health and longevity(长寿), and whether the ideal number of steps differs across people of different a

3、ges. The study represents an effort to develop an evidence-based public health message about the benefits physical activity. The often-repeated 10,000-step-a-day saying grew out of a decades-old marketing activity for a Japanese pedometer (步器), with no science to back it up.Led by physical activity

4、professor Amanda Paluch, an international group of scientists conducted an experiment among adults aged 18 and older. They grouped the nearly 50 ,000participants into four comparative groups according to average steps per day. The lowest step group averaged 3,500 steps; the second, 5,800; the third,

5、 7,800; and the fourth, 10,900steps per day. Among the three higher active groups, there was a 40-53%6 lower risk of death compared to the lowest step group.More specifically, for adults 60 and older, the risk of early death leveled off at aboul6,000-8 ,000 steps per day, meaning that more steps tha

6、n that provided no additional benefit for longevity, while for adults younger than 60, about 8 ,000-10 ,000 steps per day.“So, what we saw was this continuing reduction in risk as the number of steps increases until it levels of. Interestingly, the study found no definitive association with walking

7、speed, Paluch says.The new study supports and expands findings from another study led by Paluch before which found that walking at least 7,000 steps a day reduced middle-aged peoples risk of early death, “Theres a lot of evidence suggesting that moving even a little more is beneficial particularly f

8、or those who are doing very little activity,” Paluch says. “More steps per day are better for your health.”28.Why did the scientists carry out the new study?A. To know about peoples health condition.B. To explain the pedometers working principles.C. To determine the best physical activity for people

9、D. To provide a scientific guideline on daily walking.29. What does the underlined words “leveled off” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Turned higher. B. Became stable. C. Fell sharply. D. Changed rapidly.30.What does the experiment find?A. The old should walk as much as possible. B. Young people usually walk

10、 more than the old.C. The most beneficial steps differ by age groups D. Walking pace is the key to avoiding early death.31.What does Paluch advise people doing little activity to do?A. To walk more steps. B. To control walking speed.C. To limit walking distance. D. To track the number of steps.DDesp

11、ite its benefits, drinking milk into adulthood, let alone other animals milk, is a strange behavior in the animal kingdom. What makes it even stranger is that an estimated 68percent of the global human population is actually lactose (乳糖)intolerant. Scientists are still getting to the bottom of why t

12、he practice began and continued. This research could unlock new understandings of our food cultures and even our DNA. The earliest evidence of animal milk drinking dates back almost 9 ,000 years to modern-day Turkey near the sea of Marmara, where milk fats have been found on ancient pottery. Accordi

13、ng to Jessica Hendy, a scientist at the University of York, then milk would have been part of a diverse diet for it was mixed with other food. From its origins, the technology of making use of milk spread into the Caucasus and then across Europe. By the Bronze Age, people may have been using cows mi

14、lk to feed their babies.For a long time, researchers believed that milk drinking changed as a cultural practice hand in hand with the spread of genetic mutations (异)that allowed people to tolerate milk into adulthood. But one recent finding suggests milk drinking occurred before these mutations and

15、might not even require them. In Europe, people appear to have been drinking milk for thousands of years before any genetic ability to drink milk became common. The ancient cheesemaking equipment might offer part of the solution: Fermenting(发) milk into yogurt cheese, or other products reduces the am

16、ount of lactose. In Mongolia, researchers have not yet found a genetic mutation that allows people to digest lactose, despite the major role of milk in that culture. So some scientists held that there might be other potential factors helping.What we do know about the history of milk reveals how wron

17、g-headed one-size-fits-all nutritional guidance can be. In modern America, milk drinking has been presented as a universal good. In reality, how milk is prepared can change the nutritional picture, and how much our bodies process depends, at least in part, on our own genes.32.What can we learn about

18、 milk drinking from paragraph 2?A. It used to be a symbol of identity. B. It initially started with little babies.C. It was the key diet of ancient people D. It has been a human tradition for long.33.Why does the author mention Europe in paragraph 3?A. To give a suggestion. B. To define a concept C.

19、 To make a prediction. D. To clarify a finding.34.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Milk consumption functions as a cure-all. B. Milk intake varies from person to person.C. Milks nutritional value is beyond imagination. D. Ones milk digestive ability changes constantly35.Which of the f

20、ollowing can be the best title for the text?A. The Mystery of Drinking Milk B. The Process of Genetic MutationsC. The Phenomenon of Lactose Intolerance D. The Technology of Making Milk Products湖北省武汉市2024届高中毕业生二月调研考试英语试题2024.2.29CThe greatest irony (讽刺) of the world-wide celebrations held in 2012 to

21、honour the 200th anniversary ( 周年纪念) of the first edition of the Grimms Hausm rchen involves the discovery that most people really dont know the original Grims tales published in 1812.If we return to take a closer look at the first edition, well find it was this edition that inspired scholars of fol

22、k culture throughout Europe to gather tales from the oral tradition and preserve them for future generations.When the Grimms Jacob and Wilhelm began collecting all kinds of folk tales and songs at the beginning of the 19th century, what attracted them to concentrate on old German literature was a be

23、lief that the most natural and pure forms of culture were to be located in the past, while modern literature, even though it might be remarkably rich, was artificial and thus could not express the genuine quality of folk culture that originated naturally from peoples experiences and bound the people

24、 together. Broadly speaking, the Grimms sought to collect and preserve ancient things consisting of tales, songs and documents. They intended to demonstrate how natural language, originating from the needs and customs of the common people, created genuine bonds and helped form civilized communities.

25、Turning to the first edition a reader might notice that, totally unlike the final edition of 1857, the first edition collects more genuine folk tales, keeping spoken and raw contents, despite the fact that the language is not as pleasing as that in later revised versions. For instance, Snow Whites m

26、other, not her stepmother, wants to kill the beautiful girl out of envy. The storytellers do not beat about the bush and they tell the truths they know, engaging people to learn from symbols how to engage their realities, even though magic, incredible transformation and cruelty are involved.Lastly,

27、the Grimms little-known first edition reveals forgotten voices that are actually deep within us. Therefore, the irresistibility of the Grimms tales are that really not theirs, but ours.28. According to the author, why should we rediscover the Grimms first edition?A. To explore its origin. B. To appr

28、eciate is significance.C. To honour its 200th anniversary. D. To remember the Brothers Grimm.29. What is paragraph 3 of the text mainly about?A. The quality of the folk culture. B. The contents of the first edition.C. The feature of the old German literature. D. The motivation of the Grimms collecti

29、ng tales.30. What can we learn about Snow White in the first edition?A. It is loosely based on the folk tale. B. It instructs readers to integrate into life.C. It is appealing for its beautiful language. D. It exposes envy and cruelty of the stepmother.31. What can we infer about the Brothers Grimm

30、from the text?A. They were collectors of antiques. B. They kept their style in later editions.C. They thought highly of modern literature. D. They were pioneers in preserving folk culture.DIf you live on this planet, theres a decent chance youve seen the classic Star Trek Episode, in which captain K

31、irk and several members find themselves in what appears to be another universe.These days, it seems the idea of the multiverse-many worlds-is having its Hollywood moment. Its appeal as a storytelling device is obvious-characters explore a multi-world with varying degrees of similarity to our own, as

32、 well as different versions of themselves. Hence, it has been fully established in mainstream pop culture.While Hollywood cant seem to get enough of the multiverse, it remains deeply controversial (有争议的) among scientists. Advocates on the two sides show no mercy toward each other in their books, on

33、their blogs. But physicists didnt pull the idea out of thin air-rather, several distinct lines of reasoning seem to point to the multiverses existence. However, critics warn that making the multiverse legal could make it harder for the public to distinguish speculative (推测性的) theories from establish

34、ed fact, making it more difficult to keep pseudo-science (伪科学) at bay. Giving credit to such speculation risks “turning fundamental physics into pseudo-science.The multiverse controversy is rooted in the idea of testability. If we cant interact with these other universes, or detect them in any way,

35、some experts insist that reduces them to mere philosophical speculation. But Carroll, an advocate for “many worlds”, argues that mathematics is the language describing our physical theories; Since Schrdingers equation (方程), on which Quantum (量子) mechanics rests, predicts the existence of many worlds

36、, so be it. Could a more expansive view of the universe itself be the next breakthrough? As Siegfried turned out to be right”.Could a more expansive view of the universe itself be the next breakthrough? As Siegfried puts it: “Every time in the past that weve thought，Weve got it; this is what the who

37、le universe is-the people whove said,Maybe theres more than one of thosehave always turned out to be right”.32. Why is Hollywood so occupied with the multiverse?A. It makes for engaging plots. B. It is a much-talked-about topic.C. It is helpful to popularize science. D. It dominates the mainstream p

38、op culture.33. What do the underlined words in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Out of date. B. Out of place. C. Out of nowhere. D. Out of question.34. According to the opponents, the basic standard of fundamental physics is that A. it can be detected somehow B. it can be reasoned logicallyC. it can be

39、interpreted philosophically D. it can be predicted by mathematics equation35. What might be the authors attitude toward the multiverse?A. Doubtful. B. Dismissive. C. Unclear. D. Approving.湖北省2024年新高考联考协作体高三2月收心考试英语试题CThere are well-documented mental health benefits to pet ownership, as much research

40、 has shown. Indeed, we know there are some physical benefits as well, as dog owners tend to have more active lifestyles. Yet when it comes to conditions like allergies（过敏）, we tend to think of pet ownership as exacerbating, not alleviating them.Hence, a recent study published in the journal PLOS One

41、 might come as a surprise. The study, published Wednesday, found that children raised with cats and dogs early in life had a 13 to 16% lower risk of developing all food allergies than those who did not own pets.The researchers engaged in a detailed survey, studying 65,000 children. They found that c

42、hildren who were exposed to dogs either during fetal（胎儿）development, or up to the age of 3 years old were less likely to have nut, milk and egg allergies.This wasnt true for other pets that werent cats and dogs. Indeed, the same research found that children exposed to hamsters during this same perio

43、d had an increased risk of nut allergies. Yet children who were exposed to cats during their early years were likewise less likely to develop specific allergies-namely, allergies to wheat, soybean and egg.While the study is not the final word on the issue - the researchers note further studies using

44、 oral food challenges are required to more accurately assess the incident of food allergies”- it reinforces preexisting research on the seemingly funny ways that cnts influence human development.In addition to adding to the growing body of scientific literature about pets and human health, the PLOS

45、One also reinforces earlier research about the rolo of the environment in developing allergies. The research repeatedly found that exposure to farmyard dirt, dust and the various fine hairs that fly off animals helps children in their breathing system development.28. What docs the underlined word ex

46、acerbating in paragraph 1 best mean?A. Worsening. B. Damaging. C. Improving. D. Benefiting29. What agrees with the result of the recent research?A. Kids over 3 will have more food allergies.B. Hamsters cause the most allergies to children.C. All pet ownership will not reduce food allergies.D. Cat ow

47、ners are less likely to be allergic than dog owners.30. What is the authors attitude to the PLOS One study?A. Satisfied. B. Objective. C. Doubtful. D. Unconcerned.31.hat is a best title for the text?A. Benefits brought by raising animals.B. Pct ownership making kids healthier.C. Researches on different food allergies.D. Dogs and cats reducing kids allergies.DAs modern cars continue to add new features, the dashboard （仪表盘） can become more and more confusing. A variety of lights, buttons, symbols, and switches arent e