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1、Unit 6 In the kitchen知识点讲解与考题精练（有答案）【看图写词】3.4.【知识点1】现在进行时的一般疑问句【原文】Areyou cookin史meat?你在做饭吗？ （P58）现仕进仃啊tN一极就问句及合崎句型结构为“Be动词+主语+动词-ing+其他？ 。肯定回答为“Yes,主语+be动词， 否定回答为No,主语+be动词+not.”。如：-Are you cooking dinner? Yes, I am.Is Tim watching TV in the living room? No, he isnt.-Is that dog running after you?
2、-No, it isnt.Are the students in Class 1 having an English lesson now? Yes, they are.陈述句改为一般疑问句陈述句改为一般疑问句，记住：一提，二改，三问号。即：将be动词提前，第一人称 改为第二人称，some变any,在句末加问号。如：I am doing my homework now.一 Are you doing your homework now ?He is drinking some water. Is he drinking any water?【考题精练1】一、将下列句子改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否
3、定回答。1. They are eating fruit. eating fruit? Yes, .2. Im washing some clothes. washing clothes?3. Yang Ling is watching TV with her parents. Yang Ling watching TV with her parents?No, .4. My father is sleeping in his bedroom. sleeping in his bedroom?No, .【知识点2 there be句型【原文】Is thereany apple juice in
4、 the fridge?冰箱里有苹果汁吗？ (P59)There be 与 have/h忝用法区划1. There be句型表示：在某地有某物(或人)2. 在there be句型中，主语是单数，be动词用is ;主语是复数，be动词用are;如有几件物品，be动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。3. there be句型的否定句在be动词后加not, 一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。4. there be句型与have(has)的区别：there be表示在某地有某物(或人)；have(has)表 示某人拥有某物。5. some和any在there be句型中的运用： some用于肯定句，an
5、y用于否定句或疑问句。6. and和or在there be句型中的运用：and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑问句。7. 针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many +名词复数+ are there +介词短语？How much +不可数名词+ is there +介词短语？【考题精练2】用“have, has, there be的适当形式”填空。1. I a good father and a good mother.2. a book on the desk.3. She some dresses.4. any books in the bookcase?5. My father
6、 a story book.6. any flowers in the vase?7. My parents some nice pictures.8. Davids friends some coats.二、按要求完成句子。1. There are some cars and buses on the street.(改为一般疑问句)there cars or buses on the stress?2. Is there a pay phone across from the library?（做否定回答） No,.3. There is a piece of paper on the t
7、able.（改为一般疑问句） there piece of paper on the table?4. There are two pay phones in the neighborhood.（改为否定句） There two pay phones in the neighborhood?5. There are j_5 children in our class.（对划线部分提问） children in your class?【知识点3】“Heres.句型的用法【原文】Here aresome ladybirds.这里有一些瓢虫。(P64)解析：“Here、”是把某个东西给某人时常用的一
8、种句式。here,s是here is的缩略形式。意为“这里是；这里有；给你.”，其用法如下：-Heres +名词单数Heres +不可数名词Here are +名词复数【易错题】Heres your chair. （chair 是单数）Heres some water in the glass. （water 为不可数）Here are your books.（books 是复数）Heres someA.bookB. piesC. juice解析：本题为易错题，且错误的都选的B;因为只关注了 some; some后除了接名词复数,也可接不可数名词;而没有注意到Here0实际就是Here is;
9、 is后只跟上述的两种情况；故正确答案选C.【考题精练3】一、单项选择。（）1 .-Im thirsty, Mum.-Here some juice you.A. is; toB. is; for（）2. Here some cakes.A. isB. Have（）3. Thank you, Wang Bing.A. Here you are.B. Here it is.二、根据中文意思，将句子或对话补充完整。C. are; forC. areC. Here are you.1. 这儿有家快餐店。a snack bar.2. -我能看一看吗？-当然。给你。一Can I ?Sure. Here
10、.3. -给你鞋子。-谢谢你，爸爸！-your shoes.you, Dad!4 .这里是一些红苹果。Here some red .5 .给你一个热狗。Here a hot dog you.参考答案【考题精练 1 1 .Are they, they are2.Are you any3.Is, She isnt4.1s your father, he isnt【考题精练 2】一、1 .have 2.There is 3.has4.Are there5.has6.Are there7.have 8.have二、l.Are, any 2.there aren9t 3.1s, a 4.arent5.How many, are there【考题精练3】一、BCA二 l.Here is 2.have a look, you are 3.Here are, Thank4.are, apples 5.is, for
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