医学英语词汇资料.docx

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1、医学英语词汇资料鸟欲高飞先振翅，人求上进先读书。学习英语，需要把生疏的单词 片语和句型语法不断的熟识和娴熟，使之成为我们的一种习惯。重复 重复再重复，娴熟娴熟再娴熟，是学会英语的不二法门。下面是我给 大家整理的一些医学英语词汇的学习资料，盼望对大家有所关心。常用医学英语短语-医务英语feea pain in my left leg.feeabsolutely rotten.feechilly.feefeefeverish.feehot and cold.feelike Im burning up.feelike vomiting.feepoorly.feerather unwell.dizzy

2、 and Ive got no appetite.feefeesick.feeso ill.feevery bad.shivery and Ive got a sore throat.feel a dull pain in the stomach.have a headache.have a splitting headache.have a stomach-ache.have a stuffed-up nose.just feel all pooped out.keep feeling dizzy.really feel terrible.seem to have pain all over

3、.think Im dying.tried some sleeping pills,but they have done nothing for me.m a bit stuffed up.m aching all over.m afraid Ive got a temperature.m feeling rather out of sorts these days .m having some trouble sleeping.m rather sick.m running a fever.m running a temperature .m suffering from insomnia.

4、m under the weather.It all began yesterday.医学常用英语口语blackhead黑头粉刺fever发热attack, access, fit 发作coughing fit咳嗽发作to take to ones bed 臣卜床to sneeze打喷嚏faint, fainting fit 晕厥vertigo, dizziness 目玄晕forensic medicine 法医学doctor, physician医生，医师，内科医师family doctor家庭医生pediatrician, pediatrist 儿科医师gynecologist妇科医师to

5、cologist, obstetrician 产科医师neurologist神经专家psychiatrist精神病学专家 ophthalmologist, oculist 眼科专家dentist, odontologist 牙医师surgeon外科医师anesthetist, anaesthetist 麻醉师nurse 护士clinic诊所sanatorium 疗养院health健康healthy （个人）健康wholesome合乎卫生的,有益于健康的hygiene 卫生to get vaccinated 接种sick person, patient 病员,患者to be sick, to b

6、e ill 患病sickly多病pain疼，痛indisposition, slight illness 不适unwell, indisposed 不适的affection, disease 疾病ulcer溃疡wound创伤，伤口lesion损害injury损伤rash, eruption 疹spot点,斑pimple丘疹,小疮blackhead黑头粉刺blister 水疱furuncle 拜scab, boil 痂scar瘢痕wart疣，肉赘callus, callosity 月并月氐corn鸡眼chilblain 冻疮bruise挫伤ecchymosis 瘀病 bump 肿 swellin

7、g 肿胀常用临床医学英语术语chronic diseases 慢性病 communicable diseases 传染病 complicating diseases 并发病 congenital diseases 先天性疾病 acquired diseases 后天性疾病 contagious diseases接触性传染病 endemic diseases 地方病epidemic diseases 流彳亍病functional diseases 机能病、官能病infectious diseases 传染病inherited diseases 遗传病malignant diseases 恶性病n

8、utritional diseases 养分病occupation diseases 职业病organic diseases 器质性病paroxysmal diseases 阵发性病periodical diseases 周期病primary(principal)diseases 原发(主导)病secondary diseases 继发病sexual(venereal, social)diseases 性病terminal diseases 绝症wasting diseases 消耗性疾病 chief complaint 主诉clinical manifestation 临床表现deliver

9、y history 分娩史etiology病因学family history 家族史history, medical history 病史precipitating(induced)诱因marital status 婚姻状况menstrual history 月经史menarche 初潮menopause 闭经past history 既往史pathogenesis发病机制personal history 个人史 symptoms 症状cardinal symptom 主要症状classical symptom 典型症状concomitant symptom 伴发症状constitutiona

10、l(systemic) symptom 全身症状indirect symptom 间接症状induced symptom 诱发症状local symptom局部症状mental symptom 精神症状symptom-complex (syndrome)symptom 综合症，症候群signs体征antecedent前马区征assident (accessory)副征commemorative 后遗症sign of death 死征diagnostic 诊断征sign of disease 病征subjective自觉征，主观征vein sign静脉征vital sign生命体征body length (height of the body) 身高医学英语词汇教程