2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招考《英语语言文学》典型题汇编.docx

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1、2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招考英语语言文学典型题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1.1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended2.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic3 .Her mother is one of the r

2、epresentatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D.basic4 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words5 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?() A.Elementary a

3、nd secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelo

4、rs degree51.A52.A53.C54.A55.C6.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceCJohn GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats7 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more than8 .no more thanC.no l

5、ess thanD.any more than8 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape9 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular

6、 regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance10.Of the following writers, ()is NOT included in the group of naturalists.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville11 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation i

7、n the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar12 .( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense13 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.T

8、oni MorrisonC.Richard WrightDJames Baldwin14 .Death of a Salesman was written by ()A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonDJames Baldwin15 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball16 .The poemI Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be“

9、violatesamong the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner17 .( )is the dividing line between the South and North of America.A.The Hudson RiverB.The Potomac RiverC.The Ohio RiverD.The Missouri River18 .ril work( )because I don

10、t want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly19 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly20 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English21 .() is regarded as thefather of American literatureA.James

11、 Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving22 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detached B.apportioned C.separated D.allocated23 .Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.antonym

12、y C.meronymy D.synonymy24 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off25 .Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis,whose full name is () Analy

13、sis.A.Internal Component8.1 nnate CapacityC.Intemal Constituent0.Immediate Constituents26 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly27 .This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident

14、28 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats29 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin30 .The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness.A.aggravate

15、 B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift31 .The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified32 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague33 .(), domes

16、ticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greento black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries34

17、.Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay35 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a

18、 religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed36 .The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely37 .() is a relationship in which a

19、 word of a certain class determines the form of others in terms of certain categories.A.ConcordB.Immediate constituentC.Syntagmatic relationsD. Government38 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li：f/ C. /keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/39 .NP and () are essential componen

20、ts of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above40.1 n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over40.2 n communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.

21、a, an C.a, / D.the, an42.() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede43.( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawai

22、n and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles44.1fs reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising45 .The National Day of Canada is()AJuly 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd46 .( )us the

23、information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give47.Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana48 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.me

24、rely B.close C.mere D.closely49 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic1.1 In the Canadian parliamentary system, ()holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister51 .When did the War of Indepe

25、ndence of America break out?()A.1775B.1812C.1861 D.186352 .Conceptual meaning is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation 53.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience. A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned54.In addition, far( )Japa

26、nese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter55.There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearnednis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflect

27、ional morphemeD.free form参考答案l.B2 .D3 .C4 .C5.B6.B7 .D8 .A9 .C10 .DILA12.A13.B14.A15.B16.D17.D阿巴拉契亚山脉位于大西洋沿岸平原西侧，基本与海岸平行，长约2 300多千米，一般海拔1 0001 500米，由几条平行山脉组成。内地 平原呈倒三角形，北起漫长的美国与加拿大边界，南达大西洋沿岸平原 的格兰德河一带。西部山系由西部两条山脉组成，东边为阿巴拉契亚山 脉，西边为内华达山脉和喀斯喀特山脉。西部山间高原由科罗拉多高原、 怀俄明高原、哥伦比亚高原与大峡谷组成，为美国西部地质构造最复杂 的地区。美国南北的分界线是密苏里河，东西的分界线是密西西比河。 18.A 19.A 20.B 21.D22.B23.A24.A25.D26.B27.B28.A29.B30.B31.C32.C33.D34.B35.C36.A37.D38.B39.A40.D41.C42.C43.A44.A45.A46.A47.A48.D49.D50.C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。