2023军队文职人员社会公开招录《英语语言文学》高频考题汇编.docx

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1、2023军队文职人员社会公开招录英语语言文学高频考题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)LX buys something from Y” and“Y sells something to X are in a relation Of()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy2 .Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or () which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.

2、antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy3 .The Financier was written by ()A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser4.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal Component8.1 nnate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents5.() is NOT include

3、d in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats47.B48.C49.D50.D考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看,加拿大是全球第四大国家;把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。51.B52.B53.B54.C55.A6 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo7 .China is an agricultural coun

4、try, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic8 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen9 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Brit

5、ain and Northern Ireland10 Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England10 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li：f/ C. /keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/11 . Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study

6、of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed12 .() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt Whitman B.Emily Dickinson C.David Thoreau D.Beecher Stowe13

7、.English consonants can be classified into stops, fricative, nasals ect., in terms of ()A.openness of mouthB.manner of articulationC.place of articulationD.voicing14 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia15 .Which of the following

8、is not the function of the Australian parliament ?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions16 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts

9、 from().A.January to JuneBJuly to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October17 .Waiting for Godot is written by ()18 .The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()A.John Steinbeck B.John Winthrop C.John Updike D.John Cotton19 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If h

10、e did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give20 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane21 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons22 .Coal m

11、ining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds23 .The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability24 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with anoth

12、er.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion25 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145326.It was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.later C.which

13、D.that27.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic28.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned29 .The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after seve

14、ral months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified30 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail31 .So involved with their computers( )that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break

15、for sports and games.A.became the childrenB .become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become32 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment33 .When did the Australian Constitution take effec

16、t?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January，180034 .He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons

17、 C.laments D.specimens35 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning ?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaning C.Conceptual meaning D.Affective meaning1 6.In communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, /D.th

18、e, an2 7.Britain first permanent colony in Australia was founded in(). A.1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.17883 8.1n the Canadian parliamentary system, ()holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister39 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord

19、 of the manor collected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic40 .Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickensons poems ?()A.Nature B.Life and death C.Love and marriage D.War and peace41 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1

20、251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7342 .The indigenous people in Australia are( ), which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people from India43 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () po

21、etry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay44 .() is a relationship in which a word of a certain class determines the form of others in terms of certain categories.A.ConcordB.Immediate constituentC.Syntagmatic relationsD.Government45 .A () is not a sound, it is a c

22、ollection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phoneme B.phone C.sound D.speech46 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic47 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detached B.apportioned C.separated D.allocated48 .Which o

23、f the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of theEnglish plural morpheme ?()A.s B.iz C.ai D.is49,“Henis called母鸡in Chinese andpoule” in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness50 .What is the rank

24、ing of Canada in the world by land area?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth51 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative1 2.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the win

25、dow with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with53 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin54 .The social

26、 workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent55 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime. A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed参考答案1 .D2 .A3 .D4 .D5 .A6.BA 项 Emu（鹏鹉）,C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有

27、的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰的特有生物7.B8.B9.A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and NorthernIreland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。10.B11 .C12 .A13.B14.B15 .D16 .D17 .A18 .A19.A20.B21.C22.B23.D24.C25.B26.D27.D28.C29.C30.B31.D32.A33.B34.D35.B36.C37.A38 .C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。39 .C40 .D41 .C42 .A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines”土著居民，原住 民”,B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人” 是北美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题后、O43.B44.D45.A46.D